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Galaxy Classification

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge about the classification of galaxies.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: astronomy galaxies galaxy classification
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Which astronomer is credited with developing the Hubble sequence, a classification system for galaxies?

  1. Edwin Hubble

  2. Albert Einstein

  3. Isaac Newton

  4. Galileo Galilei


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Edwin Hubble developed the Hubble sequence, a classification system for galaxies, in the 1930s.

What is the main criterion used to classify galaxies in the Hubble sequence?

  1. Size

  2. Shape

  3. Color

  4. Luminosity


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The main criterion used to classify galaxies in the Hubble sequence is their shape.

Which type of galaxy is characterized by a bright central bulge and a surrounding disk?

  1. Elliptical galaxy

  2. Spiral galaxy

  3. Barred spiral galaxy

  4. Lenticular galaxy


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Spiral galaxies are characterized by a bright central bulge and a surrounding disk.

What is the shape of an elliptical galaxy?

  1. Round

  2. Oval

  3. Irregular

  4. Spiral


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Elliptical galaxies have a round or oval shape.

Which type of galaxy has a prominent bar-shaped structure across its center?

  1. Elliptical galaxy

  2. Spiral galaxy

  3. Barred spiral galaxy

  4. Lenticular galaxy


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Barred spiral galaxies have a prominent bar-shaped structure across their center.

What is the shape of a lenticular galaxy?

  1. Round

  2. Oval

  3. Irregular

  4. Spiral


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Lenticular galaxies have an oval shape.

Which type of galaxy has an irregular shape and no distinct features?

  1. Elliptical galaxy

  2. Spiral galaxy

  3. Barred spiral galaxy

  4. Irregular galaxy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Irregular galaxies have an irregular shape and no distinct features.

What is the Hubble sequence's tuning fork diagram?

  1. A diagram that shows the evolutionary sequence of galaxies

  2. A diagram that shows the different types of galaxies

  3. A diagram that shows the distribution of galaxies in the universe

  4. A diagram that shows the relationship between galaxies and dark matter


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Hubble sequence's tuning fork diagram is a diagram that shows the different types of galaxies.

Which type of galaxy is located at the top of the Hubble sequence's tuning fork diagram?

  1. Elliptical galaxy

  2. Spiral galaxy

  3. Barred spiral galaxy

  4. Lenticular galaxy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Elliptical galaxies are located at the top of the Hubble sequence's tuning fork diagram.

Which type of galaxy is located at the bottom of the Hubble sequence's tuning fork diagram?

  1. Elliptical galaxy

  2. Spiral galaxy

  3. Barred spiral galaxy

  4. Irregular galaxy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Irregular galaxies are located at the bottom of the Hubble sequence's tuning fork diagram.

What is the difference between a spiral galaxy and a barred spiral galaxy?

  1. Spiral galaxies have a central bulge, while barred spiral galaxies do not.

  2. Spiral galaxies have a disk, while barred spiral galaxies do not.

  3. Spiral galaxies have a bar-shaped structure across their center, while barred spiral galaxies do not.

  4. Spiral galaxies are larger than barred spiral galaxies.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Spiral galaxies have a central bulge and a disk, while barred spiral galaxies have a bar-shaped structure across their center.

What is the difference between a lenticular galaxy and an elliptical galaxy?

  1. Lenticular galaxies have a central bulge, while elliptical galaxies do not.

  2. Lenticular galaxies have a disk, while elliptical galaxies do not.

  3. Lenticular galaxies have a bar-shaped structure across their center, while elliptical galaxies do not.

  4. Lenticular galaxies are larger than elliptical galaxies.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Lenticular galaxies have a central bulge and a disk, while elliptical galaxies have a round or oval shape.

What is the difference between an irregular galaxy and a spiral galaxy?

  1. Irregular galaxies have a central bulge, while spiral galaxies do not.

  2. Irregular galaxies have a disk, while spiral galaxies do not.

  3. Irregular galaxies have a bar-shaped structure across their center, while spiral galaxies do not.

  4. Irregular galaxies have an irregular shape, while spiral galaxies have a regular shape.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Irregular galaxies have an irregular shape, while spiral galaxies have a central bulge, a disk, and a spiral pattern.

What is the most common type of galaxy in the universe?

  1. Elliptical galaxy

  2. Spiral galaxy

  3. Barred spiral galaxy

  4. Irregular galaxy


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Spiral galaxies are the most common type of galaxy in the universe.

What is the rarest type of galaxy in the universe?

  1. Elliptical galaxy

  2. Spiral galaxy

  3. Barred spiral galaxy

  4. Irregular galaxy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Irregular galaxies are the rarest type of galaxy in the universe.

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