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Historical Roots of Educational Inequity in India

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge about the historical roots of educational inequity in India.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian education educational equity historical roots of educational inequity
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Which of the following is considered to be the earliest form of education in India?

  1. Gurukula system

  2. Vedic schools

  3. Buddhist monasteries

  4. Jain schools


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Gurukula system was a traditional system of education in ancient India, where students lived with their teacher (guru) and learned from them.

What was the primary focus of education in ancient India?

  1. Religious studies

  2. Practical skills

  3. Liberal arts

  4. Scientific inquiry


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Education in ancient India was primarily focused on religious studies, with an emphasis on the Vedas and other sacred texts.

Which social group was traditionally excluded from formal education in ancient India?

  1. Brahmins

  2. Kshatriyas

  3. Vaishyas

  4. Shudras


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Shudras, who were considered to be the lowest social group in ancient India, were traditionally excluded from formal education.

How did the British colonial rule impact education in India?

  1. It introduced a modern education system.

  2. It expanded access to education for all social groups.

  3. It promoted indigenous languages and cultures.

  4. It eradicated illiteracy.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The British colonial rule introduced a modern education system in India, which was based on the British model.

What was the primary objective of the British colonial education system in India?

  1. To create a workforce for the colonial administration.

  2. To promote Indian culture and heritage.

  3. To provide equal opportunities for all social groups.

  4. To eradicate illiteracy.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary objective of the British colonial education system in India was to create a workforce for the colonial administration.

Which social group benefited the most from the British colonial education system in India?

  1. Brahmins

  2. Kshatriyas

  3. Vaishyas

  4. Shudras


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Brahmins, who were traditionally the priestly class in India, benefited the most from the British colonial education system.

What was the impact of the caste system on education in India?

  1. It created a divide between different social groups.

  2. It promoted equal opportunities for all.

  3. It eradicated illiteracy.

  4. It improved the quality of education.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The caste system created a divide between different social groups in India, with some groups being denied access to education.

Which social reformer played a significant role in promoting education for women in India?

  1. Raja Ram Mohan Roy

  2. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

  3. Jyotirao Phule

  4. Savitribai Phule


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Savitribai Phule was a social reformer who played a significant role in promoting education for women in India.

Which social reformer established the first school for girls in India?

  1. Raja Ram Mohan Roy

  2. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

  3. Jyotirao Phule

  4. Savitribai Phule


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Savitribai Phule established the first school for girls in India in 1848.

Which social reformer advocated for the education of all social groups, including the Shudras?

  1. Raja Ram Mohan Roy

  2. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

  3. Jyotirao Phule

  4. Savitribai Phule


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Jyotirao Phule advocated for the education of all social groups, including the Shudras.

Which social reformer established the Satyashodhak Samaj to promote education and social equality in India?

  1. Raja Ram Mohan Roy

  2. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

  3. Jyotirao Phule

  4. Savitribai Phule


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Jyotirao Phule established the Satyashodhak Samaj in 1873 to promote education and social equality in India.

Which social reformer founded the Arya Samaj to promote education and social reform in India?

  1. Raja Ram Mohan Roy

  2. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

  3. Jyotirao Phule

  4. Dayanand Saraswati


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Dayanand Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj in 1875 to promote education and social reform in India.

Which social reformer founded the Theosophical Society to promote education and spiritual development in India?

  1. Raja Ram Mohan Roy

  2. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

  3. Jyotirao Phule

  4. Annie Besant


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Annie Besant founded the Theosophical Society in 1875 to promote education and spiritual development in India.

Which social reformer founded the Servants of India Society to promote education and social service in India?

  1. Raja Ram Mohan Roy

  2. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

  3. Jyotirao Phule

  4. Gopal Krishna Gokhale


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Gopal Krishna Gokhale founded the Servants of India Society in 1905 to promote education and social service in India.

Which social reformer founded the Indian National Congress to promote education and political rights in India?

  1. Raja Ram Mohan Roy

  2. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

  3. Jyotirao Phule

  4. Allan Octavian Hume


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Allan Octavian Hume founded the Indian National Congress in 1885 to promote education and political rights in India.

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