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Delving into Indian Climatology: A Quiz on Regional Variations

Description: This quiz delves into the diverse climatic conditions across India, exploring the unique characteristics and regional variations that shape the country's weather patterns. Test your knowledge of India's climate zones and their distinct features.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian climatology regional variations climate zones weather patterns
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Which of the following regions in India experiences a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters?

  1. Himalayan Region

  2. Deccan Plateau

  3. Gangetic Plain

  4. Coastal Karnataka


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Coastal Karnataka, particularly the region around Mangalore and Udupi, experiences a Mediterranean climate due to its proximity to the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats.

The Thar Desert, located in the western part of India, is known for its extreme temperatures. What is the approximate average temperature range in the Thar Desert during the summer months?

  1. 20-30 °C

  2. 30-40 °C

  3. 40-50 °C

  4. 50-60 °C


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Thar Desert experiences scorching summers with average temperatures ranging between 40 and 50 °C.

The Cherrapunji region in Meghalaya holds the record for the highest annual rainfall in the world. Approximately how much rainfall does Cherrapunji receive annually?

  1. 100-200 cm

  2. 200-300 cm

  3. 300-400 cm

  4. 400-500 cm


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Cherrapunji receives an astounding amount of rainfall, with an annual average of 400 to 500 cm.

The Lakshadweep Islands, located off the coast of Kerala, have a tropical climate. What is the approximate average temperature range in the Lakshadweep Islands throughout the year?

  1. 20-25 °C

  2. 25-30 °C

  3. 30-35 °C

  4. 35-40 °C


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Lakshadweep Islands enjoy a tropical climate with average temperatures ranging between 25 and 30 °C throughout the year.

The Himalayan region in India experiences distinct climatic conditions due to its high altitude. What is the approximate average temperature range in the Himalayan region during the winter months?

  1. -10 to 0 °C

  2. 0 to 10 °C

  3. 10 to 20 °C

  4. 20 to 30 °C


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Himalayan region experiences cold winters with average temperatures ranging between -10 and 0 °C.

The Deccan Plateau, located in central India, has a tropical savanna climate. What is the approximate average annual rainfall in the Deccan Plateau?

  1. 50-100 cm

  2. 100-150 cm

  3. 150-200 cm

  4. 200-250 cm


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Deccan Plateau receives an average annual rainfall of 100 to 150 cm.

The Gangetic Plain, located in northern India, experiences a humid subtropical climate. What is the approximate average temperature range in the Gangetic Plain during the summer months?

  1. 20-30 °C

  2. 30-40 °C

  3. 40-50 °C

  4. 50-60 °C


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Gangetic Plain experiences hot summers with average temperatures ranging between 30 and 40 °C.

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, located in the Bay of Bengal, have a tropical rainforest climate. What is the approximate average annual rainfall in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

  1. 150-200 cm

  2. 200-250 cm

  3. 250-300 cm

  4. 300-350 cm


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands receive an average annual rainfall of 300 to 350 cm.

The Western Ghats, a mountain range along the western coast of India, experiences a tropical monsoon climate. What is the approximate average annual rainfall in the Western Ghats?

  1. 100-150 cm

  2. 150-200 cm

  3. 200-250 cm

  4. 250-300 cm


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Western Ghats receive an average annual rainfall of 250 to 300 cm.

The Eastern Ghats, a mountain range along the eastern coast of India, experiences a tropical monsoon climate. What is the approximate average annual rainfall in the Eastern Ghats?

  1. 100-150 cm

  2. 150-200 cm

  3. 200-250 cm

  4. 250-300 cm


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Eastern Ghats receive an average annual rainfall of 150 to 200 cm.

The Coromandel Coast, located along the southeastern coast of India, experiences a tropical monsoon climate. What is the approximate average annual rainfall in the Coromandel Coast?

  1. 100-150 cm

  2. 150-200 cm

  3. 200-250 cm

  4. 250-300 cm


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Coromandel Coast receives an average annual rainfall of 100 to 150 cm.

The Malabar Coast, located along the southwestern coast of India, experiences a tropical monsoon climate. What is the approximate average annual rainfall in the Malabar Coast?

  1. 150-200 cm

  2. 200-250 cm

  3. 250-300 cm

  4. 300-350 cm


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Malabar Coast receives an average annual rainfall of 250 to 300 cm.

The Konkan Coast, located along the western coast of India, experiences a tropical monsoon climate. What is the approximate average annual rainfall in the Konkan Coast?

  1. 150-200 cm

  2. 200-250 cm

  3. 250-300 cm

  4. 300-350 cm


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Konkan Coast receives an average annual rainfall of 200 to 250 cm.

The Saurashtra region in Gujarat experiences a semi-arid climate. What is the approximate average annual rainfall in the Saurashtra region?

  1. 50-100 cm

  2. 100-150 cm

  3. 150-200 cm

  4. 200-250 cm


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Saurashtra region receives an average annual rainfall of 50 to 100 cm.

The Kutch region in Gujarat experiences a desert climate. What is the approximate average annual rainfall in the Kutch region?

  1. 25-50 cm

  2. 50-75 cm

  3. 75-100 cm

  4. 100-125 cm


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Kutch region receives an average annual rainfall of 25 to 50 cm.

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