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Jain Philosophy: The Concept of Moksha

Description: Jain Philosophy: The Concept of Moksha
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: jainism moksha karma samsara nirvana
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What is the ultimate goal of Jainism?

  1. Moksha

  2. Nirvana

  3. Liberation

  4. Salvation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Moksha is the ultimate goal of Jainism, which refers to the state of liberation from the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth.

What is the main cause of suffering and bondage in Jainism?

  1. Karma

  2. Ignorance

  3. Attachment

  4. Desire


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In Jainism, karma is considered to be the main cause of suffering and bondage. Karma refers to the actions and their consequences that determine the nature of one's existence.

What is the path to achieve Moksha in Jainism?

  1. Right Faith

  2. Right Knowledge

  3. Right Conduct

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In Jainism, the path to achieve Moksha involves the practice of right faith, right knowledge, and right conduct, which are known as the 'Three Jewels'.

What is the concept of Samsara in Jainism?

  1. Cycle of birth, death, and rebirth

  2. Worldly existence

  3. Material world

  4. Illusion


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Samsara refers to the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth that individuals experience due to their karmic actions.

What is the concept of Nirvana in Jainism?

  1. State of liberation from Samsara

  2. Ultimate happiness

  3. Eternal bliss

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Nirvana in Jainism refers to the state of liberation from Samsara, where individuals attain ultimate happiness and eternal bliss.

What are the three main types of karma in Jainism?

  1. Good karma, bad karma, neutral karma

  2. Positive karma, negative karma, mixed karma

  3. Karmic actions, karmic results, karmic tendencies

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In Jainism, karma is classified into three main types: good karma (punya), bad karma (papa), and neutral karma (nishkriya).

What is the principle of non-violence (Ahimsa) in Jainism?

  1. Respect for all living beings

  2. Avoiding harm to others

  3. Compassion and empathy

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Ahimsa is a fundamental principle in Jainism, emphasizing respect for all living beings, avoiding harm to others, and practicing compassion and empathy.

What is the concept of Anekantavada in Jainism?

  1. Multiple perspectives

  2. Non-absolutism

  3. Pluralism

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Anekantavada is a key concept in Jainism, which refers to the idea of multiple perspectives, non-absolutism, and pluralism, acknowledging the complexity and diversity of reality.

What is the role of Tirthankaras in Jainism?

  1. Spiritual teachers and guides

  2. Enlightened beings

  3. Founders of Jainism

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Tirthankaras are revered spiritual teachers and guides in Jainism, who have attained enlightenment and liberation. They are considered the founders of Jainism and provide guidance to individuals on the path to Moksha.

What is the concept of Jiva in Jainism?

  1. Soul

  2. Consciousness

  3. Life force

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Jiva refers to the soul, consciousness, or life force that exists within all living beings. It is considered to be eternal and indestructible.

What is the concept of Pudgala in Jainism?

  1. Matter

  2. Physical substance

  3. Body

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Pudgala refers to matter, physical substance, or the body. It is considered to be distinct from the soul and is subject to change and transformation.

What is the concept of Dharma in Jainism?

  1. Right conduct

  2. Moral principles

  3. Ethical values

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Dharma in Jainism refers to right conduct, moral principles, and ethical values that guide individuals towards spiritual progress and liberation.

What is the concept of Karmayoga in Jainism?

  1. Path of action

  2. Engaging in selfless service

  3. Performing duties without attachment

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Karmayoga in Jainism refers to the path of action, engaging in selfless service, and performing duties without attachment to the fruits of labor.

What is the concept of Jnana Yoga in Jainism?

  1. Path of knowledge

  2. Seeking spiritual wisdom

  3. Studying sacred texts

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Jnana Yoga in Jainism refers to the path of knowledge, seeking spiritual wisdom, and studying sacred texts to gain enlightenment and liberation.

What is the concept of Bhakti Yoga in Jainism?

  1. Path of devotion

  2. Worshiping deities

  3. Expressing love and gratitude

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Bhakti Yoga in Jainism refers to the path of devotion, worshiping deities, and expressing love and gratitude towards the divine.

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