Flywheel Energy Storage involves the conversion of electrical energy to mechanical energy by spinning a flywheel at high speeds.

Lithium-Ion Batteries are the most common type of battery used in electric vehicles due to their high energy density, long lifespan, and relatively low cost.

Thermal Energy Storage involves the conversion of electrical energy to thermal energy by heating a storage medium, such as water or molten salt.

Pumped hydro storage has the advantage of large-scale storage capacity, allowing for the storage of large amounts of energy for long periods of time.

Battery Energy Storage involves the conversion of electrical energy to chemical energy by storing it in electrochemical cells.

Flywheel energy storage has the disadvantage of low energy density, meaning that it requires a large volume to store a significant amount of energy.

Flywheel Energy Storage involves the conversion of electrical energy to kinetic energy by spinning a flywheel at high speeds.

Compressed air energy storage has the advantage of low cost, making it a relatively affordable energy storage option.

Pumped Hydro Storage involves the conversion of electrical energy to potential energy by pumping water from a lower reservoir to a higher reservoir.

Thermal energy storage has the disadvantage of low energy density, meaning that it requires a large volume to store a significant amount of energy.

Pumped Hydro Storage involves the conversion of electrical energy to gravitational energy by pumping water from a lower reservoir to a higher reservoir.

Battery energy storage has the advantage of high energy density, meaning that it can store a significant amount of energy in a relatively small volume.

Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage involves the conversion of electrical energy to magnetic energy by storing it in a superconducting coil.

Superconducting magnetic energy storage has the disadvantage of high cost, making it a relatively expensive energy storage option.

Battery Energy Storage involves the conversion of electrical energy to electrochemical energy by storing it in electrochemical cells.