Isaac Newton is widely regarded as the father of modern science for his groundbreaking work in physics, mathematics, and astronomy.

Ancient Greece is renowned for its contributions to mathematics, geometry, astronomy, and philosophy, laying the foundation for Western science.

During the Middle Ages, education was primarily focused on religious studies and theology, with a strong emphasis on Latin and classical texts.

Francis Bacon is credited with developing the scientific method, emphasizing observation, experimentation, and inductive reasoning.

Vocational schools were established in the 19th century to equip students with practical skills and knowledge for specific trades and occupations.

Progressive Education, led by John Dewey, advocated for hands-on learning, student-centered instruction, and real-world applications.

The Sputnik crisis prompted the United States to invest heavily in education, particularly in STEM subjects, to catch up with the Soviet Union's technological advancements.

The National Science Foundation Act of 1980 provided funding for STEM education research and initiatives to enhance the teaching and learning of science and mathematics.

Contemporary STEM education emphasizes the development of problem-solving skills, critical thinking, creativity, and collaboration to prepare students for future challenges.

UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) is actively involved in promoting STEM education globally, supporting initiatives and programs to enhance access and quality.

The NGSS aims to promote inquiry-based learning, emphasizing hands-on investigations, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills in science education.

Constructivism is a teaching approach that emphasizes the active construction of knowledge by students through their experiences, interactions, and reflections.

STEM outreach programs aim to engage the public, particularly students, in STEM activities and experiences to foster interest, understanding, and appreciation of STEM fields.

STEM Integration involves combining different STEM disciplines to address complex problems, fostering interdisciplinary learning and problem-solving skills.

The Maker Movement in education emphasizes hands-on learning, creativity, and innovation, encouraging students to design, build, and create.