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The History of Comparative Education

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge of the history of comparative education.
Number of Questions: 10
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Tags: history of education comparative education
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Who is considered the father of comparative education?

  1. Marc-Antoine Jullien

  2. Michael Sadler

  3. Nicholas Hans

  4. Isaac Kandel


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Marc-Antoine Jullien is considered the father of comparative education because he was the first person to write a book on the subject, titled \"Esquisse et vues préliminaires d'un ouvrage sur l'education comparée\" in 1817.

What was the main purpose of comparative education in the 19th century?

  1. To promote national pride

  2. To improve educational practices

  3. To spread Christianity

  4. To colonize other countries


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In the 19th century, comparative education was mainly used to improve educational practices by learning from the experiences of other countries.

Which country was the first to establish a national bureau of education?

  1. United States

  2. France

  3. Germany

  4. England


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The United States was the first country to establish a national bureau of education in 1867.

What was the main focus of comparative education in the early 20th century?

  1. The study of educational systems

  2. The study of educational policies

  3. The study of educational outcomes

  4. The study of educational history


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In the early 20th century, comparative education focused on the study of educational systems, including their structure, organization, and curriculum.

Which international organization was established in 1925 to promote comparative education?

  1. UNESCO

  2. OECD

  3. IEA

  4. IBE


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The International Bureau of Education (IBE) was established in 1925 to promote comparative education.

What was the main focus of comparative education in the mid-20th century?

  1. The study of educational inequality

  2. The study of educational development

  3. The study of educational change

  4. The study of educational quality


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In the mid-20th century, comparative education focused on the study of educational development, including the factors that contribute to educational progress.

Which international organization was established in 1964 to promote educational research?

  1. UNESCO

  2. OECD

  3. IEA

  4. IBE


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA) was established in 1964 to promote educational research.

What was the main focus of comparative education in the late 20th century?

  1. The study of educational globalization

  2. The study of educational privatization

  3. The study of educational technology

  4. The study of educational accountability


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In the late 20th century, comparative education focused on the study of educational globalization, including the impact of globalization on educational systems and policies.

Which international organization was established in 2000 to promote educational quality?

  1. UNESCO

  2. OECD

  3. IEA

  4. IBE


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) was established in 2000 to promote educational quality.

What is the main focus of comparative education today?

  1. The study of educational inequality

  2. The study of educational development

  3. The study of educational change

  4. The study of educational quality


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Today, comparative education focuses on the study of educational quality, including the factors that contribute to effective teaching and learning.

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