Tantric thought emerged in India around the 6th century CE, gaining prominence in the following centuries.

The Tantras, a collection of sacred texts, are the primary scriptures that expound the teachings and practices of Tantric philosophy.

Abhinavagupta, a renowned Kashmiri philosopher, is considered one of the most influential figures in the history of Tantric thought.

Non-dualism, the idea that all reality is fundamentally one and interconnected, is a core principle in Tantric philosophy.

Yantra, the creation and contemplation of sacred diagrams, is a significant practice in Tantra used to focus the mind and attain spiritual insights.

Mantra, the repetition of sacred sounds or phrases, is a central practice in Tantra used to purify the mind and connect with the divine.

Mudra, the use of specific hand gestures and body postures, is a significant practice in Tantra used to direct energy and enhance spiritual practices.

Sexual Tantra, also known as Kaula Tantra, is a controversial practice that involves the transformation of sexual energy into spiritual energy.

Kashmir Shaivism, a prominent Tantric tradition, places great emphasis on the guru-disciple relationship and the direct transmission of spiritual knowledge.

Devi Puja, also known as Shakti Puja, is a Tantric practice that involves the worship and meditation on the divine feminine energy.

Aghora, a Tantric tradition, is known for its intense practices, including the worship of Shiva and the use of cremation grounds as sacred spaces.

Kundalini Yoga is a Tantric practice that involves breath control and meditation to awaken the dormant spiritual energy, known as Kundalini, at the base of the spine.

Kaula Tantra is known for its use of sacred substances, such as cannabis and alcohol, as tools for spiritual transformation.

Ishta Devata is the Tantric practice of using visualization and meditation to create a mental image of the divine, often a specific deity or aspect of the divine.

Yantra Yoga is a Tantric tradition that emphasizes the use of sacred diagrams and symbols to access higher states of consciousness.