Amir Khusrau, known as the 'Parrot of India,' is credited with pioneering and popularizing Indo-Persian poetry.

The Ghazal, a form characterized by rhyming couplets and a refrain, is the most prevalent poetic form in Indo-Persian literature.

Rumi, a 13th-century mystic and poet, is renowned for his spiritual and philosophical teachings expressed through his poetry.

Love and romance, often expressed in a mystical or allegorical context, are central themes in Indo-Persian poetry.

Mirza Ghalib, a 19th-century poet, is known for his intricate wordplay, wit, and satirical commentary on society.

The 'Diwan' refers to a collection of poems by a single poet, often arranged according to specific themes or forms.

Hafiz, a 14th-century poet, is renowned for his exquisite descriptions of nature and his ability to capture the beauty of the natural world.

The 'ghazal' is a form of love poem that typically explores themes of longing, separation, and the beauty of the beloved.

Mirza Ghalib, known for his social commentary, often explored social issues and criticized societal norms in his poetry.

The 'masnavi' is a form of narrative poetry that typically tells a story or recounts a historical event.

Rumi, a renowned mystic and poet, often explored mystical and spiritual themes in his poetry.

The 'qasideh' is a form of ode that typically praises a patron, a beloved, or a significant event.

Hafiz, known for his intricate symbolism and allegorical language, often conveyed deeper meanings through his poetry.

The 'rubai' is a form of quatrain that typically expresses a single thought or observation.

Rumi, known for his philosophical and existential insights, often explored the nature of reality, the human condition, and the search for meaning.