The trickle-down theory suggests that fashion trends start with high-end designers and gradually make their way down to the mass market through imitation and adaptation.

While personal taste, social class, and cultural norms all influence fashion consumption, economic conditions are not a direct factor.

Thorstein Veblen introduced the concept of conspicuous consumption in his book \"The Theory of the Leisure Class\".

Consumerism is the practice of buying and consuming goods and services beyond what is necessary for survival.

While excessive fashion consumption can lead to environmental degradation, social inequality, and cultural homogenization, it does not necessarily lead to economic growth.

Advertising is the process by which consumers are persuaded to buy products that they do not need or want.

Ethical and sustainable practices are not typically used by fashion brands to encourage consumption, but rather to appeal to consumers' ethical and environmental concerns.

Status consumption is the practice of buying and consuming goods and services in order to achieve a certain social status or image.

Government regulations are not a factor that contributes to the rise of fast fashion.

Hedonic consumption is the practice of buying and consuming goods and services in order to experience pleasure and satisfaction.

Fast fashion is often associated with environmental pollution, labor exploitation, and cultural homogenization, but it does not necessarily lead to economic growth.

Materialistic consumption is the practice of buying and consuming goods and services in order to accumulate material possessions.

Increasing production is not a strategy used by fashion brands to promote sustainable consumption.

Expressive consumption is the practice of buying and consuming goods and services in order to express one's individuality or personal style.

Personal interaction is not a factor that contributes to the popularity of online fashion shopping.