Jala Yantra

Description: Jala Yantra is an ancient Indian astronomical instrument used for measuring time and determining the positions of celestial bodies. It consists of a large circular vessel filled with water and a small float with a pointer attached to it. The float is placed in the center of the vessel and the pointer is aligned with the North Star. As the Earth rotates, the water in the vessel moves and the float rotates with it. The pointer indicates the time and the position of the celestial bodies.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian astronomy astronomical instruments jala yantra
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What is the primary purpose of Jala Yantra?

  1. Measuring time

  2. Determining the positions of celestial bodies

  3. Both A and B

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Jala Yantra is used for both measuring time and determining the positions of celestial bodies.

What is the main component of Jala Yantra?

  1. A large circular vessel

  2. A small float with a pointer

  3. Water

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Jala Yantra consists of a large circular vessel, a small float with a pointer, and water.

How does Jala Yantra measure time?

  1. By observing the movement of the float

  2. By observing the movement of the water

  3. By observing the movement of the pointer

  4. Both A and C


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Jala Yantra measures time by observing the movement of the float and the pointer.

How does Jala Yantra determine the positions of celestial bodies?

  1. By observing the position of the float

  2. By observing the position of the water

  3. By observing the position of the pointer

  4. Both A and C


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Jala Yantra determines the positions of celestial bodies by observing the position of the float and the pointer.

What is the significance of the North Star in Jala Yantra?

  1. It is used to align the pointer

  2. It is used to determine the time

  3. It is used to determine the positions of celestial bodies

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The North Star is used to align the pointer, determine the time, and determine the positions of celestial bodies in Jala Yantra.

What is the main advantage of Jala Yantra over other astronomical instruments?

  1. It is more accurate

  2. It is easier to use

  3. It is more portable

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Jala Yantra is more accurate, easier to use, and more portable than other astronomical instruments.

When was Jala Yantra first invented?

  1. 5th century BC

  2. 10th century AD

  3. 15th century AD

  4. 20th century AD


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Jala Yantra was first invented in the 5th century BC.

Who invented Jala Yantra?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Brahmagupta

  3. Bhaskaracharya

  4. Varahamihira


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Jala Yantra was invented by Varahamihira.

Where was Jala Yantra first used?

  1. India

  2. China

  3. Greece

  4. Egypt


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Jala Yantra was first used in India.

What are some of the limitations of Jala Yantra?

  1. It is not very accurate

  2. It is difficult to use

  3. It is not very portable

  4. All of the above


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Jala Yantra is very accurate, easy to use, and portable. It has no limitations.

Is Jala Yantra still used today?

  1. Yes

  2. No

  3. I don't know


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Jala Yantra is not used today.

Why is Jala Yantra not used today?

  1. It is not very accurate

  2. It is difficult to use

  3. It is not very portable

  4. All of the above


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Jala Yantra is very accurate, easy to use, and portable. It is not used today because there are more advanced astronomical instruments available.

What are some of the modern astronomical instruments that have replaced Jala Yantra?

  1. Telescopes

  2. Microscopes

  3. Spectrometers

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Telescopes, microscopes, and spectrometers are some of the modern astronomical instruments that have replaced Jala Yantra.

How has the invention of modern astronomical instruments affected the study of astronomy?

  1. It has made it easier to study astronomy

  2. It has made it more difficult to study astronomy

  3. It has had no effect on the study of astronomy

  4. I don't know


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The invention of modern astronomical instruments has made it easier to study astronomy by providing astronomers with more powerful and accurate tools.

What are some of the future prospects for the study of astronomy?

  1. The discovery of new planets and galaxies

  2. The study of black holes and other exotic objects

  3. The search for extraterrestrial life

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The future prospects for the study of astronomy include the discovery of new planets and galaxies, the study of black holes and other exotic objects, and the search for extraterrestrial life.

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