Structural-functionalism, as proposed by Talcott Parsons, argues that social integration is maintained through shared values, norms, and beliefs that bind individuals together and create a sense of social solidarity.

Symbolic interactionism, as developed by George Herbert Mead, emphasizes the role of symbolic interactions in shaping social integration. Individuals engage in symbolic interactions with others, interpreting and responding to each other's actions and gestures, which helps create shared meanings and understandings.

Conflict theory, as proposed by Karl Marx, argues that social integration is shaped by economic and political power dynamics. It suggests that social integration is maintained through the domination of one group over others, rather than through shared values or consensus.

Social exchange theory, as developed by George Homans, suggests that social integration is maintained through a process of social exchange, where individuals engage in social interactions to maximize their rewards and minimize their costs.

Structural-functionalism, as proposed by Talcott Parsons, argues that social integration is achieved through the functioning of social institutions and organizations, which provide stability and order to society.

Symbolic interactionism, as developed by George Herbert Mead, emphasizes the role of symbolic interactions in shaping social integration. Individuals engage in symbolic interactions with others, interpreting and responding to each other's actions and gestures, which helps create shared meanings and understandings.

Conflict theory, as proposed by Karl Marx, argues that social integration is shaped by economic and political power dynamics. It suggests that social integration is maintained through the domination of one group over others, rather than through shared values or consensus.

Social exchange theory, as developed by George Homans, suggests that social integration is maintained through a process of social exchange, where individuals engage in social interactions to maximize their rewards and minimize their costs.

Structural-functionalism, as proposed by Talcott Parsons, argues that social integration is maintained through shared values, norms, and beliefs that bind individuals together and create a sense of social solidarity.

Symbolic interactionism, as developed by George Herbert Mead, emphasizes the role of symbolic interactions in shaping social integration. Individuals engage in symbolic interactions with others, interpreting and responding to each other's actions and gestures, which helps create shared meanings and understandings.

Conflict theory, as proposed by Karl Marx, argues that social integration is shaped by economic and political power dynamics. It suggests that social integration is maintained through the domination of one group over others, rather than through shared values or consensus.

Social exchange theory, as developed by George Homans, suggests that social integration is maintained through a process of social exchange, where individuals engage in social interactions to maximize their rewards and minimize their costs.

Structural-functionalism, as proposed by Talcott Parsons, argues that social integration is achieved through the functioning of social institutions and organizations, which provide stability and order to society.

Symbolic interactionism, as developed by George Herbert Mead, emphasizes the role of symbolic interactions in shaping social integration. Individuals engage in symbolic interactions with others, interpreting and responding to each other's actions and gestures, which helps create shared meanings and understandings.

Conflict theory, as proposed by Karl Marx, argues that social integration is shaped by economic and political power dynamics. It suggests that social integration is maintained through the domination of one group over others, rather than through shared values or consensus.