Canals of India

Description: Test your knowledge on the Canals of India, a crucial part of the country's irrigation and transportation infrastructure.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian geography hydrology of india canals of india
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Which canal is the longest in India?

  1. Indira Gandhi Canal

  2. Nagarjuna Sagar Canal

  3. Sardar Sarovar Canal

  4. Bhakra Nangal Canal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Indira Gandhi Canal, formerly known as the Rajasthan Canal, is the longest canal in India, stretching over 649 km.

Which canal is known as the 'lifeline of Rajasthan'?

  1. Indira Gandhi Canal

  2. Nagarjuna Sagar Canal

  3. Sardar Sarovar Canal

  4. Bhakra Nangal Canal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Indira Gandhi Canal is often referred to as the 'lifeline of Rajasthan' due to its crucial role in providing irrigation and drinking water to the arid regions of the state.

What is the primary purpose of the Sardar Sarovar Canal?

  1. Irrigation

  2. Hydroelectricity

  3. Navigation

  4. Flood Control


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Sardar Sarovar Canal is primarily used for irrigation purposes, providing water to agricultural lands in the states of Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Maharashtra.

Which canal connects the Godavari and Krishna rivers?

  1. Indira Gandhi Canal

  2. Nagarjuna Sagar Canal

  3. Sardar Sarovar Canal

  4. Bhakra Nangal Canal


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Nagarjuna Sagar Canal is a major irrigation canal that connects the Godavari and Krishna rivers in the state of Andhra Pradesh.

What is the length of the Bhakra Nangal Canal?

  1. 130 km

  2. 204 km

  3. 320 km

  4. 450 km


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Bhakra Nangal Canal has a length of approximately 204 km and is located in the states of Punjab and Haryana.

Which canal was constructed under the Krishna River Project?

  1. Indira Gandhi Canal

  2. Nagarjuna Sagar Canal

  3. Sardar Sarovar Canal

  4. Bhakra Nangal Canal


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Nagarjuna Sagar Canal was constructed as part of the Krishna River Project, a major irrigation and hydroelectric power project in the state of Andhra Pradesh.

What is the purpose of the Rajasthan Canal Project?

  1. Irrigation

  2. Hydroelectricity

  3. Navigation

  4. Flood Control


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Rajasthan Canal Project is primarily aimed at providing irrigation to the arid regions of Rajasthan, transforming them into productive agricultural lands.

Which canal is located in the state of Karnataka?

  1. Indira Gandhi Canal

  2. Nagarjuna Sagar Canal

  3. Sardar Sarovar Canal

  4. Tungabhadra Canal


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Tungabhadra Canal is a major irrigation canal located in the state of Karnataka, providing water to agricultural lands in the Tungabhadra river basin.

What is the length of the Indira Gandhi Canal?

  1. 649 km

  2. 841 km

  3. 1025 km

  4. 1213 km


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Indira Gandhi Canal has a length of approximately 649 km, making it the longest canal in India.

Which canal is known as the 'Green Revolution Canal'?

  1. Indira Gandhi Canal

  2. Nagarjuna Sagar Canal

  3. Sardar Sarovar Canal

  4. Bhakra Nangal Canal


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Bhakra Nangal Canal is often referred to as the 'Green Revolution Canal' due to its significant role in transforming the agricultural landscape of Punjab and Haryana, leading to increased crop production.

What is the purpose of the Sardar Sarovar Dam and Canal Project?

  1. Irrigation

  2. Hydroelectricity

  3. Navigation

  4. Flood Control


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The Sardar Sarovar Dam and Canal Project serves multiple purposes, including irrigation, hydroelectricity generation, navigation, and flood control.

Which canal is located in the state of Tamil Nadu?

  1. Indira Gandhi Canal

  2. Nagarjuna Sagar Canal

  3. Sardar Sarovar Canal

  4. Kallanai Canal


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Kallanai Canal is an ancient irrigation canal located in the state of Tamil Nadu, constructed over 2,000 years ago and still in use today.

What is the length of the Nagarjuna Sagar Canal?

  1. 203 km

  2. 312 km

  3. 421 km

  4. 530 km


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Nagarjuna Sagar Canal has a length of approximately 312 km and is located in the state of Andhra Pradesh.

Which canal is located in the state of Uttar Pradesh?

  1. Indira Gandhi Canal

  2. Nagarjuna Sagar Canal

  3. Sardar Sarovar Canal

  4. Upper Ganga Canal


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Upper Ganga Canal is a major irrigation canal located in the state of Uttar Pradesh, providing water to agricultural lands in the Ganga river basin.

What is the length of the Sardar Sarovar Canal?

  1. 458 km

  2. 610 km

  3. 762 km

  4. 914 km


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Sardar Sarovar Canal has a length of approximately 458 km and is located in the states of Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Maharashtra.

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