Ceramics are made primarily from clay, a naturally occurring material composed of fine-grained minerals and water.

Glazing, firing, molding, and carving are all common techniques used in ceramics to create various forms and finishes.

Firing is the process of heating clay to high temperatures in a kiln, which hardens and strengthens the clay body.

Glaze is a thin, glassy coating applied to ceramics before firing, which provides a protective and decorative finish.

Kaolin is a type of clay known for its white color and is commonly used in the production of porcelain.

Terracotta is a type of unglazed pottery that is typically porous and reddish-brown in color.

Delftware is a common type of ceramic ware characterized by its blue and white decoration, typically depicting scenes or patterns.

Lusterware is a type of ceramic ware that is known for its shiny, metallic glaze, often used to create decorative effects.

Bizen is a type of Japanese pottery characterized by its simple, rustic forms and often unglazed surfaces, resulting in a natural and earthy appearance.

Majolica is a type of ceramic ware that is characterized by its intricate, colorful designs and often depicts scenes from mythology or nature.

Buncheong is a type of Korean pottery characterized by its celadon glaze and often features incised or stamped designs.

Anagama is a type of ceramic ware that is characterized by its black or brown glaze and often features abstract or geometric designs.

Shino is a type of Japanese pottery characterized by its rough, textured surfaces and often features ash glazes.

Raku is a type of ceramic ware that is characterized by its rapid firing process and often features unique crackled glazes.

Saggar is a type of ceramic ware that is characterized by its unique firing process, which involves burying the ware in sawdust or other combustible materials.