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Skin and Soft Tissue Infections

Description: Skin and Soft Tissue Infections Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: skin infections soft tissue infections emergency medicine
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Which of the following is a common cause of skin and soft tissue infections?

  1. Staphylococcus aureus

  2. Streptococcus pyogenes

  3. Pseudomonas aeruginosa

  4. Candida albicans


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Staphylococcus aureus is a common cause of skin and soft tissue infections, such as abscesses, cellulitis, and impetigo.

What is the most common type of skin and soft tissue infection?

  1. Cellulitis

  2. Abscess

  3. Impetigo

  4. Erysipelas


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cellulitis is the most common type of skin and soft tissue infection. It is a spreading infection of the skin and underlying tissues, often caused by bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes.

What is the difference between cellulitis and abscess?

  1. Cellulitis is a superficial infection, while an abscess is a deeper infection.

  2. Cellulitis is caused by bacteria, while an abscess is caused by fungi.

  3. Cellulitis is treated with antibiotics, while an abscess is treated with surgery.

  4. Cellulitis is more common in children, while an abscess is more common in adults.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cellulitis is a superficial infection of the skin and underlying tissues, while an abscess is a deeper infection that forms a collection of pus.

What are the symptoms of cellulitis?

  1. Redness, swelling, and pain in the affected area

  2. Fever and chills

  3. Nausea and vomiting

  4. Headache and muscle aches


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The symptoms of cellulitis include redness, swelling, and pain in the affected area. Fever and chills may also be present.

What are the symptoms of an abscess?

  1. A painful, swollen lump under the skin

  2. Redness and swelling around the lump

  3. Fever and chills

  4. Nausea and vomiting


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The symptoms of an abscess include a painful, swollen lump under the skin. Redness and swelling around the lump may also be present.

How is cellulitis treated?

  1. Antibiotics

  2. Surgery

  3. Pain relievers

  4. Rest


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cellulitis is treated with antibiotics. Surgery may be necessary if the infection is severe or if an abscess has formed.

How is an abscess treated?

  1. Antibiotics

  2. Surgery

  3. Pain relievers

  4. Rest


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

An abscess is treated with surgery to drain the pus. Antibiotics may also be prescribed.

What are the complications of cellulitis?

  1. Sepsis

  2. Necrotizing fasciitis

  3. Gangrene

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The complications of cellulitis include sepsis, necrotizing fasciitis, and gangrene.

What are the complications of an abscess?

  1. Sepsis

  2. Necrotizing fasciitis

  3. Gangrene

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The complications of an abscess include sepsis, necrotizing fasciitis, and gangrene.

How can skin and soft tissue infections be prevented?

  1. Washing hands frequently

  2. Keeping wounds clean and covered

  3. Avoiding contact with infected people

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Skin and soft tissue infections can be prevented by washing hands frequently, keeping wounds clean and covered, and avoiding contact with infected people.

When should you seek medical attention for a skin or soft tissue infection?

  1. If the infection is severe or does not improve with home treatment

  2. If the infection is accompanied by fever or chills

  3. If the infection is located on the face, hands, or feet

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

You should seek medical attention for a skin or soft tissue infection if the infection is severe or does not improve with home treatment, if the infection is accompanied by fever or chills, or if the infection is located on the face, hands, or feet.

What is the prognosis for skin and soft tissue infections?

  1. Most infections are curable with antibiotics

  2. Some infections may require surgery

  3. Complications can be serious or even life-threatening

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Most skin and soft tissue infections are curable with antibiotics. Some infections may require surgery. Complications can be serious or even life-threatening.

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing a skin and soft tissue infection?

  1. Diabetes

  2. Obesity

  3. Immunosuppression

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Diabetes, obesity, and immunosuppression are all risk factors for developing a skin and soft tissue infection.

What is the most common type of skin and soft tissue infection in children?

  1. Impetigo

  2. Cellulitis

  3. Abscess

  4. Erysipelas


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Impetigo is the most common type of skin and soft tissue infection in children. It is a contagious infection that causes blisters and sores on the skin.

What is the most common type of skin and soft tissue infection in adults?

  1. Cellulitis

  2. Abscess

  3. Impetigo

  4. Erysipelas


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cellulitis is the most common type of skin and soft tissue infection in adults. It is a spreading infection of the skin and underlying tissues.

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