Dividing the frame into thirds, both horizontally and vertically, creating nine equal sections.

Placing the subject in the center of the frame.

Using leading lines to draw the viewer's eye to the subject.

Creating a sense of depth and space using perspective.

Linear perspective creates the illusion of depth using converging lines, while aerial perspective creates the illusion of depth using changes in color and value.

Linear perspective creates the illusion of depth using changes in color and value, while aerial perspective creates the illusion of depth using converging lines.

Linear perspective creates the illusion of depth using both converging lines and changes in color and value, while aerial perspective creates the illusion of depth using neither.

Linear perspective creates the illusion of depth using neither converging lines nor changes in color and value, while aerial perspective creates the illusion of depth using both.

The line that separates the sky from the land or water.

The line that runs through the center of the frame.

The line that connects the vanishing points.

The line that is perpendicular to the picture plane.

The point on the horizon line where all parallel lines converge.

The point in the center of the frame where all lines converge.

The point at the top of the frame where all lines converge.

The point at the bottom of the frame where all lines converge.

To draw the viewer's eye to the subject.

To create a sense of depth and space.

To create a sense of movement.

To create a sense of balance.

Positive space is the area of the artwork that is occupied by the subject, while negative space is the area of the artwork that is not occupied by the subject.

Positive space is the area of the artwork that is light in color, while negative space is the area of the artwork that is dark in color.

Positive space is the area of the artwork that is in focus, while negative space is the area of the artwork that is out of focus.

Positive space is the area of the artwork that is warm in color, while negative space is the area of the artwork that is cool in color.

A ratio of 1:1.618.

A ratio of 1:2.

A ratio of 2:3.

A ratio of 3:4.

Warm colors are colors that are associated with fire and passion, while cool colors are colors that are associated with water and ice.

Warm colors are colors that are light in value, while cool colors are colors that are dark in value.

Warm colors are colors that are in the red, orange, and yellow families, while cool colors are colors that are in the blue, green, and purple families.

Warm colors are colors that are saturated, while cool colors are colors that are desaturated.

Value is the lightness or darkness of a color, while saturation is the intensity of a color.

Value is the hue of a color, while saturation is the lightness or darkness of a color.

Value is the intensity of a color, while saturation is the hue of a color.

Value is the lightness or darkness of a color, while saturation is the shade of a color.

Hue is the pure color, while shade is a color that has been mixed with black.

Hue is the pure color, while shade is a color that has been mixed with white.

Hue is the pure color, while shade is a color that has been mixed with gray.

Hue is the pure color, while shade is a color that has been mixed with another color.

A tint is a color that has been mixed with white, while a tone is a color that has been mixed with gray.

A tint is a color that has been mixed with black, while a tone is a color that has been mixed with white.

A tint is a color that has been mixed with another color, while a tone is a color that has been mixed with gray.

A tint is a color that has been mixed with another color, while a tone is a color that has been mixed with white.

Complementary colors are colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel, while analogous colors are colors that are adjacent to each other on the color wheel.

Complementary colors are colors that are next to each other on the color wheel, while analogous colors are colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel.

Complementary colors are colors that are in the same family on the color wheel, while analogous colors are colors that are in different families on the color wheel.

Complementary colors are colors that are warm and cool, while analogous colors are colors that are both warm or both cool.

A monochromatic color scheme is a color scheme that uses different shades, tints, and tones of a single hue, while a polychromatic color scheme is a color scheme that uses a variety of different hues.

A monochromatic color scheme is a color scheme that uses a variety of different hues, while a polychromatic color scheme is a color scheme that uses different shades, tints, and tones of a single hue.

A monochromatic color scheme is a color scheme that uses only black and white, while a polychromatic color scheme is a color scheme that uses a variety of different colors.

A monochromatic color scheme is a color scheme that uses only warm colors, while a polychromatic color scheme is a color scheme that uses only cool colors.

A warm color scheme is a color scheme that uses colors that are associated with fire and passion, while a cool color scheme is a color scheme that uses colors that are associated with water and ice.

A warm color scheme is a color scheme that uses colors that are light in value, while a cool color scheme is a color scheme that uses colors that are dark in value.

A warm color scheme is a color scheme that uses colors that are in the red, orange, and yellow families, while a cool color scheme is a color scheme that uses colors that are in the blue, green, and purple families.

A warm color scheme is a color scheme that uses colors that are saturated, while a cool color scheme is a color scheme that uses colors that are desaturated.