Pongal is a dish made with rice, lentils, and spices. It is typically served with a dollop of ghee and a sprinkling of nuts.

Payasam is a sweet dish made with rice, milk, and jaggery. It is often flavored with cardamom, saffron, and nuts.

Jaggery is a natural sweetener made from sugarcane juice. It is used to sweeten Pongal and other traditional dishes prepared during the festival.

Vadai is a savory snack made with lentils, rice, and spices. It is typically deep-fried and served with chutney.

Coconut is a key ingredient in Payasam. It is also used to make other traditional dishes such as Appam and Murukku.

Murukku is a savory snack made with rice flour, urad dal flour, and spices. It is typically deep-fried and served with chutney.

Ghee is a clarified butter that is used in many traditional Indian dishes. It is added to Pongal to give it a rich flavor and texture.

Appam is a soft and fluffy pancake made with rice flour, coconut milk, and jaggery. It is typically served with stew or chutney.

Nuts such as cashews, almonds, and raisins are often used to garnish Pongal and other traditional dishes prepared during the festival.

Sambar is a lentil-based stew that is often served with rice or idli. It is a popular dish in South India, especially during festivals like Pongal.

Bananas are often used in Payasam, especially in the state of Kerala. They add a natural sweetness and creaminess to the dish.

Curd Rice is a simple yet delicious dish made with cooked rice, yogurt, and spices. It is often served as a side dish or as a light meal.

Sugarcane is the primary ingredient used to make jaggery. Jaggery is then used to sweeten Pongal and other traditional dishes prepared during the festival.

Pulihora is a tangy and flavorful dish made with cooked rice, tamarind, and spices. It is often served as a side dish or as a light meal.

Flowers are an integral part of Pongal celebrations. They are used to decorate homes and temples, make garlands, and create Rangoli designs. Flowers add a festive touch to the celebrations and symbolize joy and prosperity.