Film photography involves the use of physical film, which imparts a unique and tangible quality to the images. The slower pace and deliberate approach required in film photography often lead to more thoughtful and intentional compositions.

Cross-processing is a technique in which a film is developed in chemicals intended for a different type of film, resulting in unique and often unpredictable color shifts and effects.

Film speed or ISO rating indicates the sensitivity of the film to light. Higher ISO ratings result in greater sensitivity, allowing for shooting in low-light conditions.

Double exposure is a technique in which two or more images are captured on the same frame of film, creating a unique and often surreal composite image.

Pinhole cameras offer increased depth of field, wide-angle perspective, and long exposure capabilities, making them ideal for creative and experimental photography.

Lomography is a style of photography that involves using toy cameras with plastic lenses, resulting in unique and often distorted images.

Medium format film cameras offer a larger negative size compared to 35mm cameras, resulting in higher image quality and resolution.

Push processing is a technique in which the film is intentionally underexposed and then developed in chemicals designed for a higher ISO rating, resulting in a high-contrast, dramatic look.

Rangefinder cameras offer accurate focusing, making them ideal for street photography and other situations where quick and precise focusing is essential.

Panoramic photography involves using a camera with a rotating back to capture a wide, continuous image, often used for landscape and cityscape photography.

Macro photography involves using a camera with a bellows or specialized lens to achieve extreme close-up shots, often used for capturing small subjects and details.

Large format film cameras offer extremely high image quality and resolution due to their large negative size.

Tilt-shift photography involves using a camera with a rotating lens to create unique and distorted images, often used for architectural and landscape photography.

Holga cameras are known for their unique and unpredictable image quality due to their plastic lenses and light leaks.

Pinhole photography involves using a camera with a pinhole instead of a lens to create unique and ethereal images with a wide depth of field.