Poisson ratio - class-XI
Description: poisson ratio | |
Number of Questions: 77 | |
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Tags: properties of matter physics mechanical properties of solids properties of material substances elasticity properties of bulk matter |
A material has Poisson's ratio $0.5$. if a uniform rod of it suffers a longitudinal strain of $2\times {10}^{3}$, then the percentage change in volume is
Which of the following statements is correct regarding Poisson's ratio?
If the volume of a wire remains constant when subjected to tensile stress, the value of Poisson's ratio of the material of the wire is:
A material has Poisson's ratio $0.2$. If a uniform rod of its suffers longitudinal strain $4.0\times {10}^{-3}$, calculate the percentage change in its volume.
One end of a nylon rope of length $4.5m$ and diameter $6mm$ is fixed to a stem of a tree. A monkey weighting $100N$ jumps to catch the free end and stays there. what will be the change in the diameter of the rope. (Given Young's modulus of nylon $=4.8\times { 10 }^{ 11 }N{ m }^{ -2 }\quad $ and Poisson's ratio of nylon $=0.2$)
For a given material, the Young's modulus is $2.4$ times that of the modulus of rigidity. Its Poisson's ratio is
One end of a nylon rope of length $4.5m$ and diameter $6mm$ is fixed to a free limb. A monkey weighting $100N$ jumps to catch the free end and stays there. Find the elongation of the rope, (Given Young's modulus of nylon $=4.8\times { 10 }^{ 11 }N{ m }^{ -2 }$ and Poisson's ratio of nylon $=0.2$)
The increase in length of a wire on stretching is 0.025%. If its Poisson's ratio is 0.4, then the percentage decrease in diameter is
The increase in length of a wire on stretching is 0.025%. If its Poisson's ratio is 0.4, then the percentage decrease in diameter is:
For perfectly rigid bodies, the elastic constants Y, B and n are
The ratio of lateral strain to the linear strain within elastic limit is known as:
When a uniform metallic wire is stretched the lateral strain produced in it $ \beta. If \sigma $ and Y are the pisson 's' ration Young's modulus for wire,then elastic potential energy density of wire is
A material has poisson's ratio 0.5. If a uniform rod of it suffers a longitudinal strain of $3\times { 10 }^{ -3 }$, what will be percentage increase in volume?
Which of the following is not dimension less
When a body undergoes a linear tensile strain if experience a lateral contraction also. The ratio of lateral contraction to longitudinal strain is known as
A compressive force is applied to a uniform rod of rectangular cross-section so that its length decreases by $1\%$. If the Poisson’s ratio for the material of the rod be $0.2$, which of the following statements is correct ? The volume approximately .....”
When a rubber cord is stretched, the change in volume is negligible compared to the change in its linear dimension. Then poisson's ratio for rubber is
The Poisson's ratio $\sigma$ should satisfy the relation :
A metallic wire of young's modulus Y and poisson's ratio $\sigma$, length L and area of cross section A is stretched by a load of W kg. The increase in volume of the wire is:
Poisson' ratio is defined as the ratio of
For which material the poisson's ratio is greater than 1
A metal wire of length L is loaded and an elongation of $\Delta L$ is produced. If the area of cross section of the wire is A, then the change in volume of the wire, when elongated is . Take Poisson's ratio as 0.25
The change in unit volume of a material under tension with increase in its poisson's ratio will be
The formula relating youngs modulus (Y), rigidity modulus (n) and Poisson's ratio ($\sigma$) is
A student measures the poisson's ratio to be greater than 1 in an experiment. The meaning of this statement would be
The formula that relates Bulk's modulus with poisson's ratio is
A copper wire 3 m long is stretched to increase its length by 0.3 cm. Find the lateral strain produced in the wire , if poisson's ratio for copper is 0.25
The theoretical limits of poisson's ratio lies between -1 to 0.5 because
The formula that relates all three elastic constants is
What is the poisson's ratio of a wire, whose Young's modulus and Bulk's modulus are equal
The formula $Y=3B(1-2 \sigma)$ relates young's modulus and bulk's modulus with poisson's ratio. A theoretical physicist derives this formula incorrectly as $Y=3B(1-4 \sigma)$. According to this formula, what would be the theoretical limits of poisson's ratio:
The ice storm in the state of Jammu strained many wires to the breaking point. In a particular situation, the transmission towers are separated by $500\ m$ of wire. The top grounding wire $15^{o}$ from horizontal at the towers, and has a diameter of $1.5cm$. The steel wire has a density of $7860\ kg\ m^{-3}$. When ice (density $900\ kg\ m^{-3}$) built upon the wire to a diameter $10.0\ cm$, the wire snapped. What was the breaking stress (force/ unit area) in $N\ m^{-2}$ in the wire at the breaking point? You may assume the ice has no strength.
If Young modulus is three times of modulus of rigidity, then Poisson ratio is equal to:
A material has Poissons ratio $0.5$. If a uniform rod made of the surface a longitudinal string of $2\times {10}^{-3}$, what is the percentage increase in its volume?
A steel wire of length $30cm$ is stretched ti increase its length by $0.2cm$. Find the lateral strain in the wire if the poisson's ratio for steel is $0.19$ :
For a material $Y={ 6.6\times 10 }^{ 10 }\ { N/m }^{ 2 }$ and bulk modulus $K{ 11\times 10 }^{ 10 }\ { N/m }^{ 2 }$, then its Poisson's ratio is:
The increase in the length of a wire on stretching is $0.025 \%$. If its Poisson's ratio is $0.4$, then the percentage decrease in the diameter is :
When a wire is stretched, its length increases by 0.3% and the diameter decreases by 0.1%. Poisson's ratio of the material of the wire is about
A material has Poisson's ratio 0.5. If a uniform rod of it suffers a longitudinal strain of $2\times { 10 }^{ -3 }$, then the percentage increase in its volume is
When a metal wire is stretched by a load, the fractional change in its volume $\Delta V/V$ is proportional to?
A material has poisson's ratio $0.3$. If a uniform rod of it suffers a longitudinal strain of $25\times 10^{-3}$, then the percentage increase in its volume is
The Young's modulus of the material of a wire is $6\times 10^{12}$$N/m^{2}$ and there is no transverse in it, then its modulus of rigidity will be
A cylinderical wire of radius $1 mm,$ length $1 m,$ Young's modulus = $2\times10^{11}N/m^2$, poisson's ratio $\mu =\pi/10$ is stretched by a force of $100N$. Its radius will become
A material has Poisson's ratio $0.5$. If a uniform rod of it suffers a longitudinal strain of $3\times 10^{-3}$, what will be percentage increase in volume?
The poisson's ratio can not be
A cube of wood supporting $200 gm$ mass just in water $(\rho =1g/cc)$. When the mass is removed, the cube rises by $2cm$. The volume of cube is
what is the ratio of Youngs modulus $E$ to shear modulus $G$ in terms of poissons ratio$?$
For a given material, the Young's modulus is 2.4 times its modulus of rigidity. Its Poisson's ratio is
When a wire is stretched, its length increases by $0.3$% and the diameter decreases by $0.1$%. Poisson's ratio of the material of the wire is about
If rigidity modulus is 2.6 times of youngs modulus then the value of poission's ratio is
When a rubber cord is stretched, the change in volume with respect to change in its linear dimensions is negligible. The Poisson's ratio for rubber is
For a given material, the Youngs modulas is $2.4$ times its modulus of rigidity. What is the value of its poissons ratio ?
The ratio of change in dimension at right angles to applied force to the initial dimension is defined as
Which of the following pairs is not correct?
For which value of Poisson's ratio the volume of a wire does not change when it is subjected to a tension?
The relationship between Y, $\eta$ and $\sigma$ is
Poisson's ratio can not have the value:
Poisson's ratio cannot exceed
A wire of mass $M ,$ density $\rho$ and radius $R$ is stretched. If $r$ is the change in the radius and $l$ is the change in its length, then Poisson's ratio is given by :
The increase in length of a wire on stretching is 0.025% If its poisson ratio is 0.4, then the percentage decrease in the diameter is :
If Poission's ratio is 0.5 for a material, then the material is
A uniform bar of length 'L' and cross sectional area 'A' is subjected to a tensile load 'F'. 'Y' be the Young modulus and '$\sigma$' be the Poisson's ratio then volumetric strain is
A copper rod of length $l$ is suspended from the ceiling by one of its ends. Find the relative increment of its volume $\displaystyle\frac{\Delta V}{V}$.
One end of a wire $2$ m long and diameter $2$ mm, is fixed in a ceiling. A naughty boy of mass $10$ kg jumps to catch the free end and stays there. The change in length of wire is (Take $g=10m/s^2, Y=2\times 10^{11} N/m^2$).
In above problem, if Poisson's ratio is $\sigma =0.1$, the change in diameter is?
Which of the following relation is true?
Ratio of transverse to axial strain is
Possible value of Poisson's ratio is
Consider the statements A and B, identify the correct answer given below :
(A) : If the volume of a body remains unchanged when subjected to tensile strain, the value of poisson's ratio is 1/2.
(B) : Phosper bronze has low Young's modulus and high rigidity modulus.
Consider the following two statements A and B and identify the correct answer.
A) When the length of a wire is doubled, the Young's modulus of the wire is also doubled
B) For elastic bodies Poisson's ratio is + Ve and for inelastic bodies Poissons ratio is -Ve
For a material Y $=$ 6.6x10$^{10}$ N/m$^{2}$ and bulk modulus K $=$ 11x10$^{10}$ N/m$^{2}$, then its Poissons's ratio is
A wire is subjected to a longitudinal strain of $0.05.$ If its material has a Poisson's ratio $0.25$, the lateral strain experienced by it is
A $3 cm$ long copper wire is stretched to increase its length by $0.3cm.$ If poisson's ratio for copper is $0.26$, the lateral strain in the wire is
There is no change in the volume of a wire due to change in its length on stretching. The Poisson's ratio of the material of the wire is :
For a given material, the Young's modulus is $2.4$ times that of rigidity modulus. Its poisson's ratio is.
There is no change in volume of a wire due to change in its length of stretching. The Poisson's ratio of the material of the wire is:
The Poisson's ratio of a material is $0.5$. If a force is applied to a wire of this material, there is a decrease in the cross-sectional area by 4%. The percentage increase in the length is :
The Poisson's ratio of the material of a wire is$0.25 .$ If it is stretched by a force F, the longitudinal strain produced in the wire is $5 \times 10 ^ { - 4 } .$ What is the percentage increase in its volume?