Rajasthan is a state in Northern India.

• After the partition of India in 1947, the camel and sheep herding Raikas, for instance, could no longer move into Sindh and graze their camels on the banks of the Indus, as they had done earlier.
  
• After independence in 1947, two nations were created—India and Pakistan. The camel and sheep herding Raikas could no longer move into Sindh and graze their camels on the banks of the Indus. 
  

• Held each November at the time of the Kartik Purnima full moon, Pushkar Camel Fair is one of India’s most highly-rated travel experiences, a spectacle on an epic scale, attracting more than 11,000 camels, horses and cattle and visited by over 400,000 people over a period of around fourteen days.
  
• For visitors it’s a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to witness the colour, spectacle and carnival of one of the last great traditional melas, which brings livestock, farmers, traders and villagers from all over Rajasthan
  

•   Raikas were found in the deserts of Rajasthan. 
  
• One group of Raikas, known as the Maru (desert) Raikas-hearded camels and another group reared sheep and goat.
  
•  The Raikas is south Rajasthan have been known as camel experts for centuries.
  

• This is on the Thar desert near Jaisalmer in Rajasthan.
  
•  The camel herders of the region are Maru (desert). Raikas, and their settlement is called a dhandi.
  
•  The settlement of Maru Raikas is known as  Dhandi
  

•  The Raikas is south Rajasthan have been known as camel experts for centuries. They belong to a pastoral caste who keep large herds of female camels for supplying work to various clienteles.
  
• The Raikas often exchange what they produce  milk, meat, wool, and manure among other goods  for grains, vegetables, and other goods produced by their settled neighbours, often without use of money.
  

Rajasthan is largest state of India according to area. It is present on the western side of the India. It comprises wide and inhospitable Thar Desert. Rajasthan shares a border with the Pakistani provinces of Punjab to the northwest and Sindh to the west, along the Satluj-Indus river valley. It shares boundaries with five other Indian states- Punjab to the north, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh to the northeast, Madhya Pradesh to the southeast  and Gujarat to the southwest.

Rajasthan is the largest state in area in India.

Negritoes,

• Harvests were not certain, so the Raikas combined agriculture with pastoralism.
  
•  Raikas are a nomadic community found in the deserts of Rajasthan. 
  
•  They are pastoralists and cultivators.
  
• The uncertainty and meagre rainfall in the desert region leading to fluctuating harvests made the Raikas combine both cultivation and pastoralism as means of occupation.
  

Wandering in search of pastures.

Garasia is a tribe inhabiting the Indian states of Rajasthan and Gujarat. Garasiya settlements are found in the Rajasthan districts of Pali, Sirohi, Udaipur and Dungarpur, and the Gujarat districts of Sabarkantha and Banaskantha.

Rajasthan borders with Pakistan which is neighbour located on the western side of India. The Zero Point separates the Indian states of Gujarat and Rajasthan to Sindh province of Pakistan, in the south. 

• Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan. 
• Jaipur was built in 18th century by Raja Sawai Jai Singh and was the first planned city of India.
  
• It is referred to as “The pink city” because of its pink colored buildings. 
  

Guru sikhar is located in Rajasthan. It is a peak in the Arbuda Mountains of Rajasthan. It is the highest point of the Aravalli Range. It is named Guru Shikar or 'the peak of the guru' after Dattatreya, an incarnation of lord Vishnu.

Rajasthan, a state in north western part of India borders with Punjab, Haryana, New Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat. The state also shares border with the neighbouring country of Pakistan. Among the options given, Maharashtra is the state of India with which Rajasthan do not border with. 

Literacy rate: The total percentage of the population of an area at a particular time aged seven years or above who can read and write with understanding. Female literacy rate of Rajasthan, according to 2011 census, is 52.12.

Ranthambore National Park is one of the biggest and most renowned national park in Northern India. The park is located in the Sawai Madhopur district of South Eastern Rajasthan, which is about 130 km from Jaipur. Ranthambore National park contains a huge variety of animals, birds and reptiles within it. Ranthambore is best known for its large tiger population.

Literacy rate: The total percentage of the population of an area at a particular time aged seven years or above who can read and write with understanding. Male literacy rate of Rajasthan, according to 2011 census, is 79.19.

Literacy rate: The total percentage of the population of an area at a particular time aged seven years or above who can read and write with understanding. According to 2011 census, literacy rate of Rajasthan is 66.11%.

Beerach River is located in Indian state of Rajasthan. It is the tributary of Banas River. The Berach originates in the hills of Udaipur District. The river has a length of 157 km, and drains a basin of 7,502 km². It flows northeast through Udaipur, Chittorgarh and Bhilwara districts, joining the Banas near Bigod village of Bhilwara district.             

Sex ratio is the number of females present per 1000 males in an area. Sex ratio of India according 2011 census is 940 females per 1000 males. Kerala is the state with highest ratio in India.

Sex ratio: Sex Ratio is defined as the number of females per thousand males present in a population. Sex ratio of Rajasthan in 2011 census was 926 for each of 1000 male population. In Rajasthan Dungarpur has highest sex ratio, according to 2011 census which is 990.

Child sex ratio: Child Sex Ratio is defined as the number of females per thousand males in the age group 0–6 years in a human population. Child sex ratio of Rajasthan has decreased as per 2011 census when compare to 2001 census. The child sex ratio of Rajasthan according to 2011 census is 883 and it was 946 in the 2001 census.

• Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan. 
• Jaipur was built in 18th century by Raja Sawai Jai Singh and was the first planned city of India.
  
• It is referred to as “The pink city” because of its pink colored buildings. 

Jantar Mantar is located in Jaipur district of Rajasthan. It was built by Rajput king Sawai Jai Singh II, and completed in 1734 CE.  It features the world's largest stone sundial, and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Jantar Mantar literally means 'calculating instrument'.

Baneshwar Fair is a popular tribal fair. It is held in Dungarpur district in Rajasthan state of India. This fair is held in the month of February at Baneshwar. Baneshwar is a small delta formed by the river Soma away from Dungarpur. This fair is associated with Bhil tribes. Bhils from neighboring states like Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh attend this festival to offer prayers to Lord Shiva. This fair is held from Magh Shukla Ekadashi to Magh Shukla Purnima.

Gadia Lohar is a nomadic community in Rajasthan. Gadia lohars are found mostly in Kathodi and Rabaris of Rajasthan. 

Literacy rate: The total percentage of the population of an area at a particular time aged seven years or above who can read and write with understanding. Literacy rate of Rajasthan according to 2011 census is 66.11%. Highest literacy rate in Rajasthan is seen in Jaipur which is 76.44%.

Rajasthan Bal Kalyan Samiti was founded by Pt. Jeevat Ram Sharma in the year 1981. Its main goal is to uplift the living standards of poor and tribal folk. It also provides Residential facilities for tribal girls, secondary level education for tribal girls, Self Help Groups and micro credit schemes.

Rajasthan is a state of India located in North western India bordering Pakistan. It is a place with people of many religions with major religious tourist centers. Mostly Hindu, Muslim and Jain religions are seen in Rajasthan. Out of all the religious present Hinduism contributes to a major section of population.

Baneshwar fair is a popular tribal fair held in Dungarpur district in Rajasthan. The fair is held in the month of February at Baneshwar, a small delta formed by the river Soma and, 68.4 km from Dungarpur.

Literacy rate: The total percentage of the population of an area at a particular time aged seven years or above who can read and write with understanding. Literacy rate of Rajasthan according to 2011 census is 66.11%. City of Rajasthan with highest literacy rate is seen in Kota with 77.48.

Rajasthan ranks eighth in India in terms of population. According to the 2011 census Rajasthan has population of 6.86 Crores, an increase from figure of 5.65 Crore in 2001 census.

Jaisalmer district of Rajasthan has the lowest population.  In 2011, Jaisalmer had a population of 669,919 of which male and female were 361,708 and 308,211 respectively. 

Jaipur district of Rajasthan has the highest population. As per provisional reports of Census India, the population of Jaipur in 2011 is 3,046,163; of which male and female are 1,603,125 and 1,443,038 respectively. 

Growth of population refers to the change in the number of inhabitants of a country/territory during a specific period, say during the last ten years. Such a change can be expressed in two ways: in terms of absolute numbers and terms of percentage change per year. 

The three main processes of change of population: birth rates, death rates and migration. The natural increase in population is the difference between birth rates and death rates. 

The area of Rajasthan is 342,239 sq. km as per Census 2011. The density of the state was 200 per sq km as per the 2011 Census. It is comparatively lower than the national average, which is 382 per sq km. The density of the state was 165 per sq km as per the 2001 Census.

Tribal people of Bhils  are found in Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Chattisgarh, Maharashtra, and Tripura. They speak Bhil language. It is the largest tribal group of India.

Kalibanga is one of the sites of Indus valley civilisation located in Rajasthan. It is located in Hanumangarh district. Kalibangan as a pre-historic site was discovered by Luigi Pio Tessitori, an Italian archaeologist. Kalibangan is distinguished by its unique fire altars and ploughed lands of earliest times.

Bikaner is situated in North Western Rajasthan. It borders with Pakistan which is a West neighbouring country of India. It borders with Sindh province of Pakisthan.

Gadia lohars are a nomadic community in Rajasthan. The members of this tribe were the blacksmiths in the army of Maharana Pratap of Mewar. They were very useful to the army as they were involved in making weaponry.

Sex ratio is the number of females present per 1000 males in an area. Sex ratio of India according 2011 census is 940 females per 1000 males. Sex ratio of Rajasthan is 928 which means there are 928 female present per 1000 males.

Rajasthan is a home to numerous tribes of India. Tribal population constitutes about 13.5% of total population of Rajasthan. Bhils and Meenas constitute major tribal population. Sansi, Kanjar, Meenas etc., are the other tribal communities located in Rajasthan.

Rajasthan is a state of India located in North western India bordering Pakistan. It is a place with people of many religions with major religious tourist centers. Mostly Hindu, Muslim and Jain religions are seen in Rajasthan. Christians are also seen along with the above mentioned religions. Percentage of followers of Christian religion in Rajasthan, according to 2011 census, is 0.14 %.

Sex ratio: Sex Ratio is defined as the number of females per thousand males present in a population. Sex ratio of Rajasthan in 2011 census was 926 for each of 1000 male population. Sex ratio of Jaisalmer according to 2011 census is 849.

Child sex ratio: Child Sex Ratio is defined as the number of females per thousand males in the age group 0–6 years in a human population. The child sex ratio of Rajasthan according to 2011 census is 888.

• Thar Desert and Aravali ranges both pass through Indian state of Rajasthan. Thar is one of the largest deserts located in India and more than 60% of the desert lies in the state of Rajasthan and extends into Gujarat, Punjab, and Haryana.
  
• The Aravalli Range is a range of mountains in western India running approximately 692 km in a north-eastern direction across the Indian states of Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Haryana, ending in Delhi.
  

Bhils are tribal people especially found in north-western India. This tribe of Rajasthan was depicted in the epics of Ramayana and Mahabharata as famous for skills in arching. According to Census 2011, Bhils were the largest tribal group in India followed by Gond tribe.

literacy rate of Rajasthan as per the 2011 census 60.11%.