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Types of accounts - class-X

Description: types of accounts
Number of Questions: 40
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Tags: banking and taxation maths banks and simple interest banking
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The bank provides a ______ for the safe custody of valuable documents, gold ornaments and other valuables.

  1. security

  2. protection

  3. locker facility

  4. alert


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The bank provides a locker facility for the safe custody of valuable documents, gold ornaments and other valuable
As it is the general utility function of banks.

Identify the secondary functions of a bank.

  1. accepting deposits

  2. cash credits

  3. transfer of funds

  4. loans


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Transfer of funds is the secondary function of a bank.

________ is guarantee to return a payment.

  1. savings account

  2. fixed deposit

  3. current account

  4. recurring deposit


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Fixed Deposits (FD) are investment instruments offered by banks and non-banking financial companies, where one can deposit money for a higher rate of interest than savings accounts. One can deposit a lump sum of money in fixed deposits for a specific period, ranging from 7 days to 10 years. 


Fixed Deposits guarantee a return on investment. 

The ____ transfer funds from one branch to another or from one place to another.

  1. share

  2. market

  3. bank

  4. business


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The bank transfer funds from one branch to another or from one place to another.

The goods with customers are transferred from stock in shop account at __________ price.

  1. instalment

  2. hire purchase

  3. profit

  4. financial service


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The goods with customers are transferred from stock in shop account at Hire purchase price.

What type of function is a collection of cheques in a bank?

  1. secondary

  2. primary

  3. compulsory

  4. mandatory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Secondary function is a collection of cheques in a bank.
The bank collects the money of the cheques through clearing section of its customers. The bank also collects money of the bills of exchange.

The ____ collects the money of the cheques through clearing section of its customers.

  1. share

  2. market

  3. bank

  4. business


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The bank collects the money of the cheques through clearing section of its customers.

Under what type of system purchaser pays the price of the goods in instalments?

  1. instalment

  2. hire purchase

  3. profit

  4. financial service


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In hire purchase system, Purchaser pays the price of the goods in installments. 

Fixed deposits can have ______.

  1. Nomination facility with the permission of Bank Chairman

  2. Nomination facility on the day of closing

  3. Nomination facility

  4. Nomination facility by taking special permission from bank


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Nomination is a facility that enables a fixed deposit account holder to nominate an individual, who can claim the proceeds of the deposit account, post the demise of the original depositor. It is compulsory and doesn't require any permission from the bank.

You can use a _______ to make electronic fund transfers to another account.

  1. savings account

  2. fixed account

  3. recurring account

  4. current account


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$\Rightarrow$  You can use a $Savings\, account\,$ to make electronic fund transfer to another account.

$\Rightarrow$  A savings account holds your money in a safe place - your bank or credit union. Instead of carrying cash or keeping money in your home, you can put the funds into savings account for safe keeping.
$\Rightarrow$  Savings accounts offer easy access to you cash (also known as liquidity, or the ability to make a withdrawal easily and quickly). Once you're ready to spend money you can withdraw cash or pay by check, debit card, or an electronic fund transfer.

Which among the following accounts fetch the highest rate of interest?

  1. saving deposits

  2. recurring deposits

  3. fixed deposits

  4. current deposits


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Fixed Deposits (FD) are investment instruments offered by banks and non-banking financial companies, where one can deposit money for a higher rate of interest than savings accounts. These deposits, hence, offer the highest rate of interest, ranging from $4$ to $7.25$ percent.

When a certain amount is deposited for a fixed period such as six months, one year or longer. Such type of account is

  1. saving account

  2. current account

  3. recurring deposit account

  4. fixed deposit account


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

When a certain amount is deposited for a fixed period such as six months, one year or longer. such type of account is fixed deposit account.

One can deposit and withdraw small or big amount of money whenever they like in ________ account.

  1. fixed deposit

  2. recurring deposit

  3. saving deposit

  4. current deposit


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In savings account, account holders can make saving deposits where they can deposit and withdraw small or big amount of money whenever they like.

Which deposit will give assure of return for your investment?

  1. saving deposit

  2. fixed deposit

  3. current deposit

  4. recurring deposit


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Fixed Deposits (FD) are investment instruments offered by banks and non-banking financial companies, where one can deposit money for a higher rate of interest than savings accounts. One can deposit a lump sum of money in fixed deposits for a specific period, ranging from 7 days to 10 years. 


Fixed Deposits guarantee a return on investment. 

How many days can a fixed deposit amount be opened for a minimum period?

  1. 3

  2. 5

  3. 7

  4. 9


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A fixed deposit amount can be opened for a minimum period is $7$ days.

A _______ encourages savings habit among salary earners as well as the ones who have fixed income.

  1. saving account

  2. fixed account

  3. recurring account

  4. current account


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Savings account, as the name says pretty clearly, encourages a saving habit among the account holder, especially those with fixed salary income.

The depositor earns income by the ______ interest.

  1. saving bank

  2. fixed bank

  3. recurring deposit

  4. current deposit


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A depositor earns an income on his money deposits done in savings bank account

You can use a _______ to save your money and earn interest on it at the same time.

  1. savings account

  2. fixed deposit account

  3. recurring deposit account

  4. current bank account


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$\Rightarrow$   You can use a $savings\,account$ to save your money and earn interest on it at the same time.

$\Rightarrow$   Savings accounts pay interest on money in your accounts. As a result, your bank will make small additions to your account, typically every month.
$\Rightarrow$   The interest rate depends on economic conditions and your bank's desire to compete with other banks.

In which of the following does the time period is fixed at the time of opening the account?

  1. Savings account

  2. Current account

  3. Fixed deposit account

  4. Recurring deposit account


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In a Fixed deposit account, the time period is fixed at the time of opening the account. 

fixed deposit account is an investment account and a type of savings account in which money is deposited for a stated period of time and a fixed interest rate is paid at the end of that period.

________ is maintained by depositors who wish to put away a part of their saving to copy with future needs which also helps them to earn an income on their saving.

  1. recurring deposit account

  2. fixed deposit account

  3. savings bank account

  4. current bank account


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Saving bank account is maintained by depositors who wish to put away a part of their saving to copy with future needs which also helps them to earn an income on their saving.

So correct answer will be option C

State the following statement is True or False
In fixed deposit account ,bank does not provide interest

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In fixed deposit account, the bank provides interest. The rate of interest may vary as per amount, period and bank to bank.

So, its a false statement.

_______ account is opened by the people with limited income.

  1. current account

  2. fixed account

  3. recurring account

  4. savings bank


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Savings bank account are the accounts opened by depositors with fixed income or salary earners. It helps people with limited income to manage savings and encourage them to save monthly.

State the following statement is True or False
In fixed deposit account, the bank provides interest at fixed rate.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In fixed deposit account, the bank provides an interest rate which varies between 4 and 7.25 percent.

The withdrawal of amount from bank account is known as.

  1. Debit

  2. Saving

  3. Credit

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

If we withdraw some amount from bank account the expense is known as debit.

Hence, the option A is correct.

The minimum amount required to open a savings bank account is ____

  1. Rs. $500$

  2. Rs. $1000$

  3. Rs. $2000$

  4. Rs. $3000$


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In India, where most people are able to save lesser amount of money every month, none of them wants to get penalised for not maintaining a defined amount of minimum balance in his/her account by their respective banks. 

People prefer to have low or no restrictions on them, be it financial or any other. 
Most banks ask account holders to retain a certain amount of money in their account. 
If people fail to maintain this minimum balance, some fine is imposed on them and the bank deducts that amount from their account.
The minimum amount required to open a savings bank account is Rs. $500$

Banks do not pay any interest on __________accounts. Rather, banks impose service charges for running these accounts.

  1. Current Account Deposits or Demand Deposits

  2. Savings deposits

  3. Fixed deposits

  4. Demand Loans


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Banks do not pay any interest on Current Account Deposits or Demand deposits accounts. Rather, banks impose service charges for running these accounts.

Bank pass book is also known as _____________.

  1. Bank book

  2. Bank account

  3. Bank column

  4. Bank statement


Correct Option: D

The given table shows the bank transaction of Ram.

Month June July August
Deposit (Rs.)Withdrawal(Rs.) 2x - y + zx-y - z x + by + 3zx- by + 3z x + 4z2x - 3z

His balance for the month of September is

  1. $2(3y + 4z)$

  2. $3(4y + 3z)$

  3. $2(3x + by)$

  4. $8x + zz$


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

$ Ram's\quad total\quad deposit\quad in\quad 3\quad months\quad is-\ (2x-y+z)+(x+6y+3z)+(x+4z)\ =4x+5y+8z----(a)\ His\quad total\quad withdrawal\quad is-\ (x-y-z)+(x-6y+3z)+2x-3z\ =4x-7y-z----(b)\ \therefore \quad His\quad balance\quad is\quad a-b\ \quad \quad =12y+9z\ \quad \quad =3(4y+3z)\ \ \  $

Ajit opens a bank account by depositing Rs $20,000$. At the end of each year, he withdraws a sum of money that makes the balance exactly half of what it was in the beginning of the year. If the bank pays $10\%$ interest, what is the total amount withdrawn by Ajit at the end of three years?

  1. Rs $17,856$

  2. Rs $20,377$

  3. Rs $18,330$

  4. Rs $19,400$


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

$Depositing\quad amount=Rs20000,\ Amount\quad after\quad 1\quad year=1.1*20000=Rs22000,\ Amount\quad withdrawn=amount\quad left=0.5*22000=Rs11000\ Amount\quad after\quad 2\quad year=1.1*11000=Rs12100,\ Amount\quad withdrawn=amount\quad left=0.5*12100=Rs6050\ Amount\quad after\quad 3\quad year=1.1*6050=Rs6655,\ Amount\quad withdrawn=amount\quad left=0.5*6655=Rs3327.5\ Total\quad amount\quad withdrawn=Rs3327.5+6050+11000=Rs20377.5 $

A man saves $Rs.200$ in each of the first three months of his service. In each of the subsequent months his saving increases by $Rs.40$ more than the saving of immediately previous month. After how many months his total savings from the start of service will be $Rs.11040$. 

  1. $18$ months

  2. $19$ months

  3. $20$ months

  4. $21$ months


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Savings are:

$200,200,200,240,280,.......\text{up to n terms}$

But $200,240,280,......(n-2)$ terms forms an A.P

Since, sum of n terms of an AP $=S _n=\dfrac n2[2a+(n-1)d]$, where first term is $a$ and common difference $d$

$\therefore $ According to question

$400+\dfrac {n-2}{2}[2(200)+(n-2-1)40]=11040$  ...... Sum $=11040$

$\Rightarrow 400+(n-2)[200+(n-3)20]=11040$

$\Rightarrow (n-2)[200+20n-60]=10640$

$\Rightarrow (n-2)(20n+140)=10640$

$\Rightarrow 20(n+7)(n-2)=10640$

$\Rightarrow n^2+5n-14=532$

$\Rightarrow n^2+5n-546=0$

$\Rightarrow (n+26)(n-21)=0$

$\Rightarrow n=21$

So, total time $=21$ months.

The profit on interest charged on the hire purchase should appear in the profit and loss account in what manner?

  1. The total interest levied should be divided equally over the total period the for purchase agreement

  2. The interest charged in that period only should be included

  3. Final instalment is paid

  4. Interest should be apportioned in proportion to the repayment totals


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The profit on interest charged on the hire purchase should appear in the profit and loss account. when the interest charged in that period only should be included.

The deposit is fixed and is repayable only after a specific period is over is called

  1. current account

  2. fixed deposit account

  3. recurring deposit account

  4. savings account


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The deposit is fixed and is repayable only after a specific period is over is called fixed deposit account.

Overdraft, loans, cash credits and discounting of bill of exchange is an example of ______ functions.

  1. primary

  2. secondary

  3. ordinary

  4. mandatory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Overdraft, loans, cash credits and discounting of bill of exchange is an example of primary functions.

Bank allow the prematurity of fixed deposits. Then they usually collect penal of interest on _____ for the premature withdrawal of fixed deposits.

  1. principal

  2. maturity amount

  3. rate of interest

  4. profit


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Bank allow the prematurity of fixed deposits. Then they usually collect penal of interest on rate of interest for the premature withdrawal of fixed deposits.

Portfolio management is a __________ function of a bank.

  1. secondary

  2. primary

  3. mandatory

  4. non-mandatory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Portfolio management is a secondary function of a bank.
The banks also undertakes to purchase and sell the shares and debentures on behalf of the clients and accordingly debits or credits the account. This facility is called portfolio management.

The minimum amount required to open a fixed deposit is

  1. Rs. $1000$

  2. Rs. $500$

  3. Rs. $2000$

  4. Rs. $300$


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The minimum amount required to open a fixed deposit is  Rs. $1000$.

Which one of the following is used as a short term savings account?

  1. savings bank account

  2. fixed deposit account

  3. recurring deposit account

  4. current bank account


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Savings bank account is used as a short term savings account.

The money deposited in this account can not be withdrawn before the expiry of period is called

  1. current deposit account

  2. savings deposit account

  3. recurring deposit account

  4. fixed deposit account


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The money deposited in this account can not be withdrawn before the expiry of period is called fixed deposit account.

The purpose of a _______ is to accumulate funds, there is no such restriction on deposits or incoming transfers.

  1. recurring deposit

  2. fixed deposit

  3. savings account

  4. current account


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A saving account is an account in which account holder can earn a modest interest on the money he/she keeps  in a bank or other financial institution. There is no such restrictions on deposits of money. Money can be deposited as well as withdrawn at any time.
Thus, option C is correct.

Option A and B are not correct as these are deposited for certain time period and and  thus there is a restriction to withdraw money before the fixed period..

Option D is not correct as it is not used to accumulate money.

Fixed deposit account will give you

  1. lowest interest rate

  2. highest interest rate

  3. no interest rat

  4. low income


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Fixed deposit account will give us highest interest rate.

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