Measuring temperature - class-VIII
Description: measuring temperature | |
Number of Questions: 33 | |
Created by: Seema Agrawal | |
Tags: temperature and heat heat measurements paths of heat flow physics measurement and effects of heat physical quantities and measurement heat - measurement |
The range of a clinical thermometer is
People boil water as safe measure to drink because:
At low temperatures ________ type of thermometer is used.
The most commonly used thermometric substance is
State whether given statement is True or False
The upper standard point of a thermometer is 273 K
A barometer with a brass scale correct at $0^oC$ reads $70\ cm$ of mercury on a day when the air temperature is $40^oC$. the correct reading at $0^oC$ is (Coefficient of real expansion of mercury, is $0.00018/^oC$ and the coefficient of linear expansion of brass is $0.000018/^oC$.
A Fahrenheit thermometer registers $107^{o}F$ while a faulty Celsius thermometer registers $42^{o}C$. Find the error in the later
The pressure of a gass filled in the bulb of a constant volume gas thermometer at temperatures $0^{o}C$ and $100^{o}C$ are $27.50\ cm$ and $37.50\ cm$ of $Hg$ respectively. At an unknown temperature the pressure is $32.45\ cm$ of $Hg$. Unknown temperature is
The height of the mercures column in a barometer provided with a bross scale corrected at $ 0^0C $ is obserevd to be 74.9 cm at $ 15^0 C $ . find the true height of the coulmn at $ 0^0 C/ \alpha _b=20 \times 10^{-6} /c^0 \gamma _Hg=175 \times 10^{-6}/c^0 . $
Mercury thermometers can be used to measure temperatures upto:
We cannot use mercury thermometer at low temperatures because:
Mercury is commonly used as a thermometric fluid rather than water because
Compared to other liquids, why is mercury preferred as a barometric fluid?
A thermometer is gradated in millimeters . It registers -3 mm when the bulb of themometer is a pure melting ice and 22 mm when the thermometer is in stem at a pressure of 1 atmosphere. The temperature in $^{ \circ }C$ when the thermometer registers 13 mm is
The temperature of a normal human being is
Name the device which is used to measure temperature.
$10$grams of hydrogen gas and $40$ grams of helium gas are mixed in a closed vessel. Heat that has to be supplied to the gas raise its temperature by $50^oC$ is
To mark a temperature scale on a thermometer, standard temperatures knows as fixed points are needed.
Which of these is a fixed point on the Celsius scale?
The range of clinical thermometer is
A thermometer is used to measure
A mercury thermometer, with a concave reflector behind the bulb, is placed in front of an electric fire. Which of the following combinations will cause the smallest reading on the thermometer?
A________is used to measure temperature
Water is better thermometric liquid
State whether given statement is True or False
Thermometer measures the heat energy in a body
Name the device for detecting and measuring small amount of thermal energy.
State whether true or false :
A gas thermometer measures temperature with the variation in pressure or volume of a gas.
The resistance of a platinum wire of a platinum resistance thermometer at the ice point is $5 \Omega$ and at steam point is $5.4 \Omega$. When the thermometer is inserted in a hot bath, the resistance of the platinum wire is $6.2 \Omega$. Find the temperature of the hot bath.
A thermometer uses
45 gm of alcohol are needed to completely fill up a weight thermometer at $15^{\circ}C$. Find the weight of alcohol which will overflow when the weight thermometer is heated to $33^{circ}C$.
(Given ${ \gamma } _{ a }=121\times { 10 }^{ -5 }{ { \circ } _{ C } }^{ -1 }$
Consider two thermometers $T _1$ and $T _2$ of equal length which can be used to measure temperature over the range $\theta _1$ and $\theta _2$. $T _1$ contains mercury as thermometric liquid while $T _2$ contains bromine. The volumes of the two liquids are the same at the temperature $\theta _1$. The volumetric coefficients of expansion of mercury and bromine are $18\times 10^{-5}K^{-1}$ and $108\times 10^{-5}K^{-1}$, respectively. The increase in length of each liquid is the same for the same increase in temperature. If the diameters of the capillary tubes if the two thermometers are $d _1$ and $d _2$ respectively, then the ratio $d _1:d _2$ would be closest to.
$\begin{array} { l } { \text { Energy required to dissociate } 4 \mathrm { g } \text { of gaseous } } \ { \text { hydrogen into free gaseous atoms is } 208 \mathrm { Kcal {at} } } \ { 25 ^ { \circ } \mathrm { C } \text { . The bond energy of } \mathrm { H } - \mathrm { H } \text { bond will be : } } \end{array}$ .
Which of the following statements is correct?