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Features of management - class-XII

Description: features of management
Number of Questions: 18
Created by:
Tags: business studies management commerce business organisation principles and techniques of management business management nature and significance of management organisation of commerce and management
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Which of the following statements best describes 'Mental Revolution'?

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. It implies change of attitude.

  2. The management and workers should not play the game of one-upmanship.

  3. Both management and workers required each other.

  4. Workers should be pain more wages.

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mental revolution implies change in the attitude of workers and management towards one another. Success of implementation of scientific management depends upon the mental revolution of management and workers coordinating their efforts for producing the largest possible surplus. 

Which of the following is/are are true?

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. Principles of general management are applicable to personnel management

  2. Personnel management considers that labour is a lifeful item

  3. Personnel management deals with the relations of personnel towards management

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:
All the followings statements are true:
a) Principles of general management are applicable to personnel management
b) Personnel management considers that labour is a lifeful item
c) Personnel management deals with the relations of personnel towards management
Personnel management is a part of management process which develops and manages human elements of the enterprise. Personnel management can be defined as a phase of management which deals with the effective control and use of manpower or human resources.

For a long term success of the organization it should be seen that ________.

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. management should define the group goals

  2. management should try to reduce in the cost

  3. management should deep in touch with the changing environment

  4. all of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: D

Management theory is universal for all the managers of all the organisations. This statement is _______.

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. true

  2. false

  3. cannot say

  4. none of the above

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Correct Option: B

Few of the other fields of study that affect management theory or practice include ________.

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. political science philosophy anthropology and sociology

  2. zoology, psychology, Sociology and philosophy

  3. anthropology astrology political science and psychology

  4. political science sociology typography and economics

Show answer
Correct Option: B

Which ONE of the following is unlikely to constitute unfairly prejudicial conduct?

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. The payment of excessive remuneration.

  2. Preventing the members from obtaining the best price for their shares.

  3. The improper transfer of shares.

  4. Mismanagement

Show answer
Correct Option: D

The knowledge of theory of management helps to.

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. Improve the research in management

  2. To increase efficiency

  3. To attains social goals

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: D

From rational point of view leadership is _________ for managerial person.

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. an essential character

  2. decision making

  3. General function selected to prosperity

  4. Both a & b

Show answer
Correct Option: D

The following different approaches to management thinking were developed in the first half of the $20^{th}$ century.

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. Scientific management, general administrative, qualitative and organizational behaviour

  2. Scientific management, general administrative, quantitative and organizational behaviour

  3. General administrative, globalization organizational, behavior and quantitative

  4. System approach, scientific management, general administrative and organizational behavior

Show answer
Correct Option: B

Personal management is more ________________.

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. Administrative in nature

  2. Specific in nature

  3. Monitoring employees

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: D

Essential of the directing function -
 I.    Issuing orders and instructions
II.    Guiding, counseling and teaching the  subordinates the proper way of doing the job.
III.  Supervising the work of subordinates to ensure  that their performance conforms to the plan.
iv.  Motivating the  subordinates to direct their  behaviour in a desired pattern.
v.  Maintaining descipline and rewarding effective  performance
Select the correct answer from the option given below:

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. I, II & III

  2. I, II III & IV

  3. I, II & V

  4. I, II III IV & V

Show answer
Correct Option: D

A risk management system should mean that a company will:

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. avoid all risks

  2. reject any attempt to categories risk

  3. consider the likelihood of risks materializing

  4. establish risk-avoiding control irrespective of their costs

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A risk management system should mean that a company will consider the likelihood of risks materializing. Risk management system deals with identifying and controlling threats to an organization's earnings.

What helps in making a global village?

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. Globalisation

  2. Access to greater markets

  3. Coordination

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Globalization, access to greater markets and coordination help in making a global village. Global village can be defined as a phenomenon of the world becoming more independent because of progress and technological advancement.

What do you mean by cooperation?

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. Cooperation means a group of individuals working together to not achieve a common goal

  2. Cooperation means a group of individuals working together to achieve a common goal

  3. Cooperation is a number of individuals working together to be more efficient

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Cooperation is a number of individuals working together to be more efficient. Cooperation is a voluntary effort of employees. Co-ordination deals with harmonizing the work relations and efforts at all levels for common purpose.

When a manager is overburdened and faces the problems of control and coordination, it is a case of.

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. Technical diseconomy.

  2. Technical economy.

  3. Managerial diseconomy.

  4. External diseconomy.

Show answer
Correct Option: C

Management qualifies all tests of profession except _____________________.

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. Dominance of service motive

  2. Restricted entry

  3. Systematic body of knowledge

  4. Use of know-how and skills

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Management qualifies all tests of profession except restricted entry.Management as profession: Specialized knowledge, use of code of conduct, restricted entry and association indicate management as profession.The basic features of management as a profession are: 


1. Well defined body of knowledge:; Management has well defined body of knowledge as in profession.


2. Restrict entry: Management has restricted entry through an examination or degree as in profession. 

3. Presence of professional associations: All profession has some associations affiliated to it and even management has association affiliated to it. 

4. Existing of ethical code: For every profession there are some set of ethical codes fixed by the profession association. Management also has some ethical codes fixed by the concerned professional association. 

5. Service Motive: Management has some service motive as in a profession. 

Scholars belonging to __________ are of the opinion that if planning, decision-making, organizing etc., conform to logical processes then the same can easily and suitably be presented in mathematical symbols.

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. Group behaviour approach

  2. Mathematics Approach

  3. Interpersonal behaviour approach

  4. Empirical Approach

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Scholars belonging to Mathematics Approach are of the opinion that if planning, decision-making, organizing etc., conform to logical processes then the same can easily and suitably be presented in mathematical symbols. Operation researchers and analyst primarily belong to group of mathematics approach.

Which of the following approach or its scholars believe that clear understanding of the management theories can only be developed by the study and analysis of cases and comparative approach ?

business organisation principles and techniques of management 21st century modern management features of management coordination and management in the twenty - first century

  1. Interpersonal Behaviour Approach

  2. Empirical Approach

  3. Group Behaviour Approach

  4. Decision Theory Approach

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Emprirical approach or its scholars believe that clear understanding of the management theories can only be developed by the study and analysis of cases and comparative approach. Emprical approach is based on scientific methods.

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