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Classification of Plants

Description: Classification of Plants
Number of Questions: 9
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Tags: Classification of Plants Classification in Plants
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Which of the following organisms lack vascular tissues?

  1. Thallophytes

  2. Angiosperms

  3. Gymnosperms

  4. Pteridophytes


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Thallophytes lack vascular tissues.Thallophytes are a polyphyletic group of non-mobile organisms, traditionally described as "thalloid plants", "relatively simple plants" or "lower plants".

Which of the following is/are a characteristic feature of pteridophytes?

  1. Ability to bear flowers

  2. Undifferentiated plant bodies

  3. Well-developed vascular tissues

  4. Unicellular sex organs


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Pteridophytes have well-developed vascular tissues. All the vegetative parts possess vascular tissues organised into steles or vascular bundles.  

In which of the following plants are seeds enclosed within the fruits?

  1. Thallophytes

  2. Pteridophytes

  3. Gymnosperms

  4. Angiosperms


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In angiosperms, seeds are enclosed within the fruits.

Which of the following organisms are called ‘amphibians’ of the plant kingdom?

  1. Bryophytes

  2. Pteridophytes

  3. Gymnosperms

  4. Angiosperms


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bryophytes are also called amphibians of the plant kingdom because they can live on soil, but need water for sexual reproduction. They are usually found in damp, humid and shaded localities. 

Which of the following are called flowering plants?

  1. Bryophytes

  2. Pteridophytes

  3. Angiosperms

  4. Gymnosperms


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Angiosperms are called flowering plants.

Marchantia is an example of

  1. thallophytes

  2. bryophytes

  3. pteridophytes

  4. gymnosperms


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Marchantia is an example of bryophytes. These are simple plants without roots or vascular system.  

Marchantia is an example of

  1. thallophytes

  2. bryophytes

  3. pteridophytes

  4. gymnosperms


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Marchantia is an example of bryophytes. These are simple plants without roots or vascular system.  

Marchantia is an example of

  1. thallophytes

  2. bryophytes

  3. pteridophytes

  4. gymnosperms


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Marchantia is an example of bryophytes. These are simple plants without roots or vascular system.  

Cotyledons are called

  1. seeds

  2. leaves

  3. seed leaves

  4. seed flowers


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Cotyledons are called seed leaves.

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