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IEO Mock - 4 (Class - XI)

Description: IEO Mock - 4
Number of Questions: 50
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Tags: IEO Mock - 4 Paragraph Completion Prepositions Phrasal verbs Gap Filling Modals Reading Comprehension Conjunctions Synonyms Dialogue Completion
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Directions: Complete the following sentence.

He eats neither red meat nor chicken and favours sea food to keep the cholesterol level in _________.

  1. limit

  2. measure

  3. control

  4. regulation


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

High cholesterol level is something undesirable, so the person monitors his/her food intake to keep it under control. Also, 'limit' cannot be the correct answer as there is a preposition 'in', whereas 'limit' is preceded by the preposition 'within'.

Directions: Choose the most appropriate phrase that fits in the blank given below.

Her rude manners _______ me ________

  1. put, off

  2. put, in

  3. put, on

  4. put, out

  5. put, down


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

To put somebody off is to repel or repulse them.

Directions: Choose the most appropriate phrase that fits in the blank given below.

The four brothers always ________ one another.

  1. see about

  2. touch on

  3. watch out for

  4. play up to

  5. look back on


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

To watch out for somebody is to make sure that nothing bad happens to them.

Directions: Complete the following sentence.

Ineffective decision makers are fearful _________ taking charge of their lives.

  1. of

  2. to

  3. for

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

 The verb phrase is 'fearful of'.

Directions: Complete the following sentence.

Although effective decision making is essential to all areas of our lives, we spend little time _________ how to go about it.

  1. wondering

  2. arranging

  3. dealing

  4. considering


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Considering here means taking into account.

Fill blank (iii).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. secret

  2. sacred

  3. scared

  4. stealthy


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

'Sacred' means 'holy'. Other words have completely different meanings and do not fit the context.

Fill blank (x).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. excursion

  2. exercise

  3. exploration

  4. examination


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

'Excursion' means 'short journey taken for pleasure'. Other words convey very different meanings and hence, inappropriate. 'Exploration' and 'examination' mean to check something. 'Exercise' means a physical activity, especially for physical fitness.

Fill blank (vi).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. hope

  2. attack

  3. prey

  4. target


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Target' means a goal intended to be attained. Other words do not fit the context here.

Fill blank (ii).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. arousal

  2. fascination

  3. anxiety

  4. curiosity


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Curiosity' means an eager desire to learn. “To satisfy their curiosity (eager desire)….”

Fill blank (viii).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. further

  2. farther

  3. distantly

  4. more


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

'Further' which means ‘in addition; furthermore’. 'Farther' and 'distantly' represent distance. 'More' has a similar meaning to further, but its usage would be inappropriate. Hence, 'further' is the right option.

Fill blank (v).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. discovered

  2. invented

  3. anticipated

  4. fabricated


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

'Discovered' means to learn about something which was already there. 'Anticipated' means expected whereas 'invented' and 'fabricated' mean to make up. Hence, option (1) is the correct answer. “Scientists had already discovered that…”

Fill blank (vii).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. extend

  2. cover

  3. overlay

  4. defend


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

'Cover' means to travel or pass over. 'Overlay' means spread whereas 'defend' means to guard. Hence, 'cover' is the right answer. Other words would not fit the context.

Fill blank (iv).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. pointed

  2. experienced

  3. produced

  4. proved


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Proved' means to establish truth by the required amount of evidence. “The scientific investigation had proved that……” means "it has established that…..". Other words reflect different meanings.

Fill blank (i).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. quench

  2. overcome

  3. extinguish

  4. suppress


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

“Many people have sacrificed their lives to 'quench' (which means to satisfy) the thirst for knowledge….” Other words would alter the meaning ('overcome' means 'to overpower' and 'extinguish' refers 'to putting an end'). 

Fill blank (ix).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. overcome

  2. defeat

  3. conquer

  4. suppress


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

'Conquer' means to gain control of something. Here, it means they are trying to acquire or gain control on Mars. 'Overcome' is generally used for emotions. Other words would be inappropriate ('suppress' means to put down by force).

Directions: Fill in the blank with the most appropriate conjunction.

He lost ___________ his ticket and his luggage.

  1. both

  2. and

  3. but also

  4. not only


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Case of correlative conjunction. 'Both' is used with the conjunction 'and'.

Directions: Fill in the blank with the most appropriate conjunction.

You will not be allowed to board the train ___________ you have reserved seats.

  1. till

  2. until

  3. less

  4. unless


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Case of subordinative conjunction. 'Unless' means 'if not, except when'. Hence, option 4 is correct.

Directions: Fill in the blank with the most appropriate conjunction.

He washed ___________ his hands nor his face.

  1. only

  2. nor

  3. both

  4. neither


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Case of correlative conjunctions. 'Neither' and 'nor' are correlatives.

Directions: Fill in the blank with the most appropriate conjunction.

___________ he came into the office, lights went off.

  1. Nevertheless

  2. As soon as

  3. As early as

  4. Still


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Case of subordinative conjunction. 'As soon as' means 'the moment'.

Directions: Fill in the blank with the most appropriate conjunction.

There is no denying the fact that Anil is rich, ___________ is a miser also.

  1. although

  2. and

  3. but

  4. only


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

'But' is used to show conflicting ideas as in the sentence. Here, it means 'however'.

Directions: Fill up the blank.

You _____ not meet him. Just write a letter.

  1. should

  2. dare

  3. may

  4. need


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The sentence implies that one does not 'require' to do something. Option 4 best expresses the same.

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blank.

I cannot agree _____ you on this issue.

  1. to

  2. by

  3. in

  4. with


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

We 'agree with' persons, and 'agree to' things, plans or ideas.

Directions: In this question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Choose the correct alternative out of the four given alternatives.

For almost seven years, Mrs. Jacob _______ unable to move her head.

  1. was

  2. looks

  3. been

  4. is


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is grammatically correct. Explanation for option 2: Given sentence expresses Mrs. Jacob's past condition, so this is grammatically incorrect. Explanation for option 3: This is incorrect. Explanation for option 4: This is grammatically incorrect.

Directions: Fill the gap with the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below.

________ have to attend a marriage.

  1. My wife and me

  2. Myself and my wife

  3. My wife and myself

  4. My wife and I


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

 'My wife and I' act as the subject of the sentence, hence, we will use 'I'.

Directions: Fill the gap with the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below.

He is ______ his food.

  1. busy to eat

  2. busy about eating

  3. busy eating

  4. busy in eating


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Since the process is currently going on, we only use the action verb 'eat' in continuous form.  

Directions: Fill in the blank.

We tried very hard to explain her, ____ in vain.

  1. with

  2. along

  3. for

  4. but


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The sentence implies that all the efforts were fruitless. Preposition 'but' is the correct usage here.

Directions: Fill in the blank.

The group was ______ to step out of the house when the sad news came.

  1. about

  2. beside

  3. till

  4. with


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

When one work is almost to happen at the time of occurence of the other, we use preposition 'about' for the first one.

Directions: Fill in the blank.

All were present at the birthday party, ______ for his own son.

  1. besides

  2. beside

  3. accept

  4. except


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Here, the key word is 'all'. 'All, but him' or 'All, except him' is the correct usage, which means all were present there, excluding his son.

Directions: For each of the following capitalized words, four words or phrases are given of which only one is synonymous with the given word. Select the synonym.

RANSOM

  1. Hold

  2. Payoff

  3. Detain

  4. Imprison


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: Ransom is a sum of money demanded for the release of a captive. Whereas, hold means to carry. Explanation for option 2: Payoff is a similar word to that of ransom. It means payment or the price demanded for something. So, it is correct. Explanation for option 3: Detain means to keep someone from proceeding. Explanation for option 4: Imprison means to keep someone in prison whereas ransom is a payment or price. It is not related to the given word.

Directions: For each of the following capitalized words, four words or phrases are given of which only one is synonymous with the given word. Select the synonym.

DEADLY

  1. Death

  2. Fatal

  3. Immortality

  4. Defend


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: Deadly is something that can cause death of a person. It does not mean 'death'. So, it is incorrect. Explanation for option 2: Fatal is similar to the word 'deadly'. It means something that is potentially life threatening. Explanation for option 3: Immortality is the ability to live forever. It does not relate to the given word. So, it is incorrect   Explanation for option 4: Defend means to protect or safeguard someone or something. It does not relate to the given word. So, it is incorrect.

Directions: For each of the following capitalized words, four words or phrases are given of which only one is synonymous with the given word. Select the synonym.

WAYWARD

  1. Fickle

  2. Wanderer

  3. Walker

  4. Traveller


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: Wayward means difficult to control or predict because of wilful behaviour. Fickle is similar word as it means changing frequently or is unpredictable.       Explanation for option 2: Wanderer is a person who travels aimlessly. It is not closely related to the word 'wayward' Explanation for option 3: Walker is a person who walks. It does not convey that the behaviour of a person is unpredictable. Explanation for option 4: Traveller is a person who often travels.

Directions: Match the two parts of a conversation.

How long have you been here?

  1. I have been here four hours ago.

  2. I have been here since 5 o'clock.

  3. I have been to cafe.

  4. I will be since 5 o'clock.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

'Ago' cannot be used with 'have been here'. The question is related to a time period, not location. So, option 3 is also incorrect. Since the question relates to a past event, 'will be' can't be used.

Directions: Match the two parts of a conversation.

Who is coming to the party with you?

  1. Mona will be accompanying me.

  2. Mona will come to the party for sure.

  3. Mona is not there; I've checked.

  4. Mona is already there, but you are not.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Only option (1) correctly answers the question as to who will come to the party with him/her.

Directions: For each of the following capitalized words, four words or phrases are given of which only one is synonymous with the given word. Select the synonym.

CERTIFY

  1. Certain

  2. Disprove

  3. License

  4. Testify


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: Certify means to attest or verify in a formal statement whereas certain is being absolutely sure of something. Explanation for option 2: Disprove means to prove that something is false. It does not relate to any document. So, it is incorrect. Explanation for option 3: License is a document showing qualification.  Explanation for option 4: Testify means to attest or verify something. It is synonymous with the given word.

Directions: Match the two parts of a conversation.

It's so cold! Why aren't you wearing any sweater?

  1. I have many but none is purple.

  2. I am feeling cold. Are you feeling too?

  3. I know. I was just going to wear one.

  4. Why are you asking me about it?


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Option (3) correctly acknowledges the remark and answers the question.

Directions: Match the two parts of a conversation.

The class has already started. Why are you late?

  1. Somebody came towards me on the way.

  2. My car was breaking again and again.

  3. I broke my car on the way.

  4. My car broke down on the way.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Broke down' is the past tense of 'break down'. It means (of a machine or motor vehicle) suddenly cease to function.

Directions: Match the two parts of a conversation.

I finished reading War and Peace last night. It's a lovely book, isn't it?

  1. You are lying that I have done it.

  2. Yes, I spoke to it last night.

  3. Yes, it was one of them.

  4. I am sure, it must be. I haven't read it yet.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (3) is incorrect as the sentence is in present tense and 'was' is used for past tense. Option (1) doesn't relate to the context. Option (2) is incorrect as spoke cannot be used for a book.

Directions: For each of the following capitalized words, four words or phrases are given of which only one is synonymous with the given word. Select the synonym.

TACITURN

  1. Quiet

  2. Chatterbox

  3. Selfish

  4. Wordy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: Quiet is a word used for a person who is reserved in speech. So, this option is correct as it has the similar meaning to taciturn. Explanation for option 2: Chatterbox is a person who talks excessively. It is completely opposite to that of taciturn. Explanation for option 3: Selfish is self-centred person. Explanation for option 4: Wordy is considered to be a talkative person which is antonym of taciturn. So, it is incorrect.

What was the mistake that the woodcutter realised?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

There once was a poor woodcutter. One day while working, he felt tired and sat down under a tree to rest for a while. A little bird flying about happened to see the woodcutter and felt sad at his miserable condition. "I must help him," thought the bird, and perched beside the woodcutter.
As the woodcutter dozed off, the little bird laid a golden egg near him and flew away. When the woodcutter woke up, he was surprised to see the golden egg. He quickly picked it up and slipped it in his pocket. Then he bundled the logs he had chopped that day and carried them to the market.
The woodcutter told the shopkeeper how he had dozed off and found a golden egg when he woke up. The shopkeeper, a cunning man, lured him into exchanging the egg for a single gold coin. The innocent woodcutter accepted. The shopkeeper also told him that if he could bring the bird that laid the golden egg, he could get five gold coins. Promising to bring the bird, the woodcutter went home.
The next day, he went to the same tree where he had found the golden egg and sat down, pretending to sleep. The little bird came again and perched beside him.
Just then, the woodcutter sprang up and caught the bird. "Now I shall sell you to the shopkeeper for five gold coins!" said the woodcutter. "But one golden egg is a hundred times more valuable than five gold coins, don't you know that?" screeched the bird. "The shopkeeper has made a fool of you!"
The woodcutter realized his mistake. "I am sorry I got greedy and harmed you," he said.
But by then the bird had fallen to the ground. "My end is near," she moaned, "I come from the family of Lucky Birds. We bring luck to men, but we are destined to die if ever caught by humans."
The woodcutter heard this and wept bitterly. He asked, "Is there any way I can help you?"
The bird said, "When I die, pluck a feather from my wing and show it to the fire; you'll be transported to my home. Give my feather to my family and tell them the truth." Saying this, the Lucky Bird died.
The woodcutter did as he was told.
In an instant, he found himself amidst the Lucky Bird's family. He showed them the feather and narrated his story to them. "Oh, we must act fast!" said the Father Bird. He kept the Lucky Bird's feather on the ground and began to hop around it. After ten rounds, the Father Bird touched the feather. And lo! The Lucky Bird's lifeless body was transported there.
The Mother Bird and the Sister Birds then brought some green leaves and grass that could raise the dead, and stuffed them into the Lucky Bird's beak. In no time, the Lucky Bird opened her eyes.
The woodcutter was ecstatic to see her alive again. The Lucky Bird then spoke, "Luck appears and disappears; and so do we Lucky Birds. But we don't stay with those who are greedy." The woodcutter cried, "I have lost you because of my foolishness!" "Don’t be disheartened, friend!" said the Lucky Bird.
The woodcutter returned home with a heavy heart, but with the hope that the Lucky Bird would return someday.

  1. That he had sold the bird's gift for less than its value

  2. That the shopkeeper had fooled him and lured him into selling the bird's gift at a loss

  3. That he had not realised the true value of the bird's gift

  4. That he had gotten greedy and harmed the bird

  5. That he did not know which green leaves and grass to use to raise the dead


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option 4 is correct as the woodcutter realised his mistake of getting greedy and harming the bird. 

How did the bird try to help the woodcutter?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

There once was a poor woodcutter. One day while working, he felt tired and sat down under a tree to rest for a while. A little bird flying about happened to see the woodcutter and felt sad at his miserable condition. "I must help him," thought the bird, and perched beside the woodcutter.
As the woodcutter dozed off, the little bird laid a golden egg near him and flew away. When the woodcutter woke up, he was surprised to see the golden egg. He quickly picked it up and slipped it in his pocket. Then he bundled the logs he had chopped that day and carried them to the market.
The woodcutter told the shopkeeper how he had dozed off and found a golden egg when he woke up. The shopkeeper, a cunning man, lured him into exchanging the egg for a single gold coin. The innocent woodcutter accepted. The shopkeeper also told him that if he could bring the bird that laid the golden egg, he could get five gold coins. Promising to bring the bird, the woodcutter went home.
The next day, he went to the same tree where he had found the golden egg and sat down, pretending to sleep. The little bird came again and perched beside him.
Just then, the woodcutter sprang up and caught the bird. "Now I shall sell you to the shopkeeper for five gold coins!" said the woodcutter. "But one golden egg is a hundred times more valuable than five gold coins, don't you know that?" screeched the bird. "The shopkeeper has made a fool of you!"
The woodcutter realized his mistake. "I am sorry I got greedy and harmed you," he said.
But by then the bird had fallen to the ground. "My end is near," she moaned, "I come from the family of Lucky Birds. We bring luck to men, but we are destined to die if ever caught by humans."
The woodcutter heard this and wept bitterly. He asked, "Is there any way I can help you?"
The bird said, "When I die, pluck a feather from my wing and show it to the fire; you'll be transported to my home. Give my feather to my family and tell them the truth." Saying this, the Lucky Bird died.
The woodcutter did as he was told.
In an instant, he found himself amidst the Lucky Bird's family. He showed them the feather and narrated his story to them. "Oh, we must act fast!" said the Father Bird. He kept the Lucky Bird's feather on the ground and began to hop around it. After ten rounds, the Father Bird touched the feather. And lo! The Lucky Bird's lifeless body was transported there.
The Mother Bird and the Sister Birds then brought some green leaves and grass that could raise the dead, and stuffed them into the Lucky Bird's beak. In no time, the Lucky Bird opened her eyes.
The woodcutter was ecstatic to see her alive again. The Lucky Bird then spoke, "Luck appears and disappears; and so do we Lucky Birds. But we don't stay with those who are greedy." The woodcutter cried, "I have lost you because of my foolishness!" "Don’t be disheartened, friend!" said the Lucky Bird.
The woodcutter returned home with a heavy heart, but with the hope that the Lucky Bird would return someday.

  1. By giving the woodcutter a gold coin

  2. By giving the woodcutter five gold coins

  3. By giving the woodcutter a golden egg

  4. By giving the woodcutter a golden feather

  5. By giving the woodcutter green leaves and grass that could raise the dead


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Option 3 is the correct answer as the bird laid a golden egg to help the woodcutter. 

Why did the bird fall to the ground?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

There once was a poor woodcutter. One day while working, he felt tired and sat down under a tree to rest for a while. A little bird flying about happened to see the woodcutter and felt sad at his miserable condition. "I must help him," thought the bird, and perched beside the woodcutter.
As the woodcutter dozed off, the little bird laid a golden egg near him and flew away. When the woodcutter woke up, he was surprised to see the golden egg. He quickly picked it up and slipped it in his pocket. Then he bundled the logs he had chopped that day and carried them to the market.
The woodcutter told the shopkeeper how he had dozed off and found a golden egg when he woke up. The shopkeeper, a cunning man, lured him into exchanging the egg for a single gold coin. The innocent woodcutter accepted. The shopkeeper also told him that if he could bring the bird that laid the golden egg, he could get five gold coins. Promising to bring the bird, the woodcutter went home.
The next day, he went to the same tree where he had found the golden egg and sat down, pretending to sleep. The little bird came again and perched beside him.
Just then, the woodcutter sprang up and caught the bird. "Now I shall sell you to the shopkeeper for five gold coins!" said the woodcutter. "But one golden egg is a hundred times more valuable than five gold coins, don't you know that?" screeched the bird. "The shopkeeper has made a fool of you!"
The woodcutter realized his mistake. "I am sorry I got greedy and harmed you," he said.
But by then the bird had fallen to the ground. "My end is near," she moaned, "I come from the family of Lucky Birds. We bring luck to men, but we are destined to die if ever caught by humans."
The woodcutter heard this and wept bitterly. He asked, "Is there any way I can help you?"
The bird said, "When I die, pluck a feather from my wing and show it to the fire; you'll be transported to my home. Give my feather to my family and tell them the truth." Saying this, the Lucky Bird died.
The woodcutter did as he was told.
In an instant, he found himself amidst the Lucky Bird's family. He showed them the feather and narrated his story to them. "Oh, we must act fast!" said the Father Bird. He kept the Lucky Bird's feather on the ground and began to hop around it. After ten rounds, the Father Bird touched the feather. And lo! The Lucky Bird's lifeless body was transported there.
The Mother Bird and the Sister Birds then brought some green leaves and grass that could raise the dead, and stuffed them into the Lucky Bird's beak. In no time, the Lucky Bird opened her eyes.
The woodcutter was ecstatic to see her alive again. The Lucky Bird then spoke, "Luck appears and disappears; and so do we Lucky Birds. But we don't stay with those who are greedy." The woodcutter cried, "I have lost you because of my foolishness!" "Don’t be disheartened, friend!" said the Lucky Bird.
The woodcutter returned home with a heavy heart, but with the hope that the Lucky Bird would return someday.

  1. Because its egg was sold at less than its value

  2. Because the woodcutter had hit the bird

  3. Because the shopkeeper made a fool of the woodcutter

  4. Because it was fated to die if captured by a human

  5. Because the woodcutter was weeping bitterly


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option 4 is correct. The bird came from a family of lucky birds. It brought luck to humans but was destined to die if caught by humans. 

Which of the following words is nearly the same in meaning to the word ‘sprang’ as given in the passage?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

There once was a poor woodcutter. One day while working, he felt tired and sat down under a tree to rest for a while. A little bird flying about happened to see the woodcutter and felt sad at his miserable condition. "I must help him," thought the bird, and perched beside the woodcutter.
As the woodcutter dozed off, the little bird laid a golden egg near him and flew away. When the woodcutter woke up, he was surprised to see the golden egg. He quickly picked it up and slipped it in his pocket. Then he bundled the logs he had chopped that day and carried them to the market.
The woodcutter told the shopkeeper how he had dozed off and found a golden egg when he woke up. The shopkeeper, a cunning man, lured him into exchanging the egg for a single gold coin. The innocent woodcutter accepted. The shopkeeper also told him that if he could bring the bird that laid the golden egg, he could get five gold coins. Promising to bring the bird, the woodcutter went home.
The next day, he went to the same tree where he had found the golden egg and sat down, pretending to sleep. The little bird came again and perched beside him.
Just then, the woodcutter sprang up and caught the bird. "Now I shall sell you to the shopkeeper for five gold coins!" said the woodcutter. "But one golden egg is a hundred times more valuable than five gold coins, don't you know that?" screeched the bird. "The shopkeeper has made a fool of you!"
The woodcutter realized his mistake. "I am sorry I got greedy and harmed you," he said.
But by then the bird had fallen to the ground. "My end is near," she moaned, "I come from the family of Lucky Birds. We bring luck to men, but we are destined to die if ever caught by humans."
The woodcutter heard this and wept bitterly. He asked, "Is there any way I can help you?"
The bird said, "When I die, pluck a feather from my wing and show it to the fire; you'll be transported to my home. Give my feather to my family and tell them the truth." Saying this, the Lucky Bird died.
The woodcutter did as he was told.
In an instant, he found himself amidst the Lucky Bird's family. He showed them the feather and narrated his story to them. "Oh, we must act fast!" said the Father Bird. He kept the Lucky Bird's feather on the ground and began to hop around it. After ten rounds, the Father Bird touched the feather. And lo! The Lucky Bird's lifeless body was transported there.
The Mother Bird and the Sister Birds then brought some green leaves and grass that could raise the dead, and stuffed them into the Lucky Bird's beak. In no time, the Lucky Bird opened her eyes.
The woodcutter was ecstatic to see her alive again. The Lucky Bird then spoke, "Luck appears and disappears; and so do we Lucky Birds. But we don't stay with those who are greedy." The woodcutter cried, "I have lost you because of my foolishness!" "Don’t be disheartened, friend!" said the Lucky Bird.
The woodcutter returned home with a heavy heart, but with the hope that the Lucky Bird would return someday.

  1. Leapt

  2. Released

  3. Allowed

  4. Forgave

  5. Arose


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The woodcutter leapt up or jumped up to catch the bird. Other words are incorrect as per the context. Arose means to get up, but sprang in the context means to leap or act swiftly and suddenly. Arose does not give this sense of swiftness and suddenness. So, it is incorrect.

Why did Wunzh wrestle daily with the Sky Stranger?

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

Wunzh reached the age when every Indian boy fasts so that he may see a vision of the Spirit that is to be his guide through life.

On the first day he walked in the woods looking about and filling his mind with images of growing things, so that he might see them in his dreams. He saw how plants grew, and knew that some were for food and others for healing. His heart was filled with longing to do something for his people.

"Truly," thought he, "the Great Spirit made all things. To Him we owe our lives. Could He not make it easier for us to get our food other than by hunting and fishing? I must seek an answer in my vision."

So Wunzh returned to his lodge where he fasted and slept. On the third day he became weak and faint. Soon he saw a young brave coming down from the sky. He was clad in garments of green and yellow. On his head was a tuft of green plumes and his motions were graceful and swaying.

"I am sent to you,"said the Sky stranger, "by that Great Spirit. He has seen your fast­ing, and knows how you wish to do good for your people. Arise and wrestle with me, for only by overcom­ing me, may you learn the secret." Thus, the two wrestled daily.

On the third day, Wunzh, though fainter in body, grew stronger in mind and will. He was determined to win or perish in the attempt. He exerted all his powers, and soon prevailed, overcoming the stranger. 

The conquered one said, "You have wrestled manfully and met your trial well. Tomorrow I shall come once more. You must wrestle with me one last time. Should you prevail, you will strip off my garments, clean the ground of roots and weeds, and bury me in that spot. When you have done so, leave my body there. Come often to the place, and see whether I have come to life.”

"Be careful not to let weeds or grass grow on my grave. If you do all this, you will learn how to benefit your people." Having said this, the stranger disappeared.

The next day, the stranger came again. Although Wunzh had fasted seven days, he felt a new power arise within. He grasped the stranger and threw him down. He took his garments, and, finding him dead, buried him, and did all that he was directed.

Daily he visited, and pulled out weeds and grass. He kept the ground soft and moist. Very soon, to his wonder, he saw green plumes coming up from the ground. 

Weeks passed by. One day Wunzh went to the grave and there in the place where the stranger had been buried, stood a tall and graceful plant, with golden, silken hair, crowned by nodding green plumes. Its stalk was covered with waving leaves, and there grew from its sides many ears of corn wrapped in green husks.

The boy shouted joyously, "This is Mondawmin, my friend, who has turned into the Indian Corn! We need no longer depend on hunting, so long as this gift is planted and cared for. The Great Spirit has heard my voice and has sent us this food."

  1. He was training to be a mighty warrior.

  2. It was required of him as a part of his secret.

  3. The Great Spirit told him to wrestle with Sky Stranger.

  4. He wanted to learn the secret of helping his people.

  5. He wanted to wear the Stranger’s garments.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

(1) is incorrect– Wunzh was not wrestling with him daily to become a warrior, but to learn the secret of how to help his people. (2) is incorrect– This is true, but this is not the reason. The reason is to learn the secret of how to help his people. (3) is incorrect– This is true, but this is not the reason. The reason is to learn the secret of how to help his people. (4) is correct – This is the reason. Wunzh wanted to do something for his people. He started fasting so that he could find a way to help his people. The Stranger had told Wunzh that if Wunzh wrestled with him and overcame him, he would get to know the secret to help his people. (5) is incorrect– This is not correct. The reason is to learn the secret of how to help his people.

Why was the Sky Stranger called the Indian Corn?

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

Wunzh reached the age when every Indian boy fasts so that he may see a vision of the Spirit that is to be his guide through life.

On the first day he walked in the woods looking about and filling his mind with images of growing things, so that he might see them in his dreams. He saw how plants grew, and knew that some were for food and others for healing. His heart was filled with longing to do something for his people.

"Truly," thought he, "the Great Spirit made all things. To Him we owe our lives. Could He not make it easier for us to get our food other than by hunting and fishing? I must seek an answer in my vision."

So Wunzh returned to his lodge where he fasted and slept. On the third day he became weak and faint. Soon he saw a young brave coming down from the sky. He was clad in garments of green and yellow. On his head was a tuft of green plumes and his motions were graceful and swaying.

"I am sent to you,"said the Sky stranger, "by that Great Spirit. He has seen your fast­ing, and knows how you wish to do good for your people. Arise and wrestle with me, for only by overcom­ing me, may you learn the secret." Thus, the two wrestled daily.

On the third day, Wunzh, though fainter in body, grew stronger in mind and will. He was determined to win or perish in the attempt. He exerted all his powers, and soon prevailed, overcoming the stranger. 

The conquered one said, "You have wrestled manfully and met your trial well. Tomorrow I shall come once more. You must wrestle with me one last time. Should you prevail, you will strip off my garments, clean the ground of roots and weeds, and bury me in that spot. When you have done so, leave my body there. Come often to the place, and see whether I have come to life.”

"Be careful not to let weeds or grass grow on my grave. If you do all this, you will learn how to benefit your people." Having said this, the stranger disappeared.

The next day, the stranger came again. Although Wunzh had fasted seven days, he felt a new power arise within. He grasped the stranger and threw him down. He took his garments, and, finding him dead, buried him, and did all that he was directed.

Daily he visited, and pulled out weeds and grass. He kept the ground soft and moist. Very soon, to his wonder, he saw green plumes coming up from the ground. 

Weeks passed by. One day Wunzh went to the grave and there in the place where the stranger had been buried, stood a tall and graceful plant, with golden, silken hair, crowned by nodding green plumes. Its stalk was covered with waving leaves, and there grew from its sides many ears of corn wrapped in green husks.

The boy shouted joyously, "This is Mondawmin, my friend, who has turned into the Indian Corn! We need no longer depend on hunting, so long as this gift is planted and cared for. The Great Spirit has heard my voice and has sent us this food."

  1. This was how Wunzh referred to him.

  2. He taught Wunzh how to grow Indian Corn.

  3. He brought the secret of Indian Corn from the Great Spirit.

  4. He turned into Indian Corn after his body was buried and his grave tended to by Wunzh.

  5. His garments resembled the corn plant.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

(1) is incorrect– This is what Wunzh called him at the end after it was discovered that the Sky Stranger turned into Indian Corn. (2) is incorrect– This is true; however, this is not the reason why he is called Indian Corn. It is because he turned into Indian Corn after his body was buried and his grave tended to by Wunzh. (3) is incorrect– This is true, but this is not the reason. The reason is because he turned into Indian Corn after his body was buried and his grave tended to by Wunzh. (4) is correct – This is the reason why he is called Indian Corn because he turned into Indian Corn after Wunzh buried his body and tended his grave. (5) is incorrect– This is true. His garments did resemble the corn plant, but this is not the correct answer. He is called Indian Corn because that is what he became after Wunzh buried his body and tended to his grave.

Which of the following tasks was Wunzh required to do after conquering the Sky Stranger?

A. Take off the garments and bury the body of the Sky Stranger B. Keep the grave free from weeds and grass C. Keep the ground of the grave dry

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

Wunzh reached the age when every Indian boy fasts so that he may see a vision of the Spirit that is to be his guide through life.

On the first day he walked in the woods looking about and filling his mind with images of growing things, so that he might see them in his dreams. He saw how plants grew, and knew that some were for food and others for healing. His heart was filled with longing to do something for his people.

"Truly," thought he, "the Great Spirit made all things. To Him we owe our lives. Could He not make it easier for us to get our food other than by hunting and fishing? I must seek an answer in my vision."

So Wunzh returned to his lodge where he fasted and slept. On the third day he became weak and faint. Soon he saw a young brave coming down from the sky. He was clad in garments of green and yellow. On his head was a tuft of green plumes and his motions were graceful and swaying.

"I am sent to you,"said the Sky stranger, "by that Great Spirit. He has seen your fast­ing, and knows how you wish to do good for your people. Arise and wrestle with me, for only by overcom­ing me, may you learn the secret." Thus, the two wrestled daily.

On the third day, Wunzh, though fainter in body, grew stronger in mind and will. He was determined to win or perish in the attempt. He exerted all his powers, and soon prevailed, overcoming the stranger. 

The conquered one said, "You have wrestled manfully and met your trial well. Tomorrow I shall come once more. You must wrestle with me one last time. Should you prevail, you will strip off my garments, clean the ground of roots and weeds, and bury me in that spot. When you have done so, leave my body there. Come often to the place, and see whether I have come to life.”

"Be careful not to let weeds or grass grow on my grave. If you do all this, you will learn how to benefit your people." Having said this, the stranger disappeared.

The next day, the stranger came again. Although Wunzh had fasted seven days, he felt a new power arise within. He grasped the stranger and threw him down. He took his garments, and, finding him dead, buried him, and did all that he was directed.

Daily he visited, and pulled out weeds and grass. He kept the ground soft and moist. Very soon, to his wonder, he saw green plumes coming up from the ground. 

Weeks passed by. One day Wunzh went to the grave and there in the place where the stranger had been buried, stood a tall and graceful plant, with golden, silken hair, crowned by nodding green plumes. Its stalk was covered with waving leaves, and there grew from its sides many ears of corn wrapped in green husks.

The boy shouted joyously, "This is Mondawmin, my friend, who has turned into the Indian Corn! We need no longer depend on hunting, so long as this gift is planted and cared for. The Great Spirit has heard my voice and has sent us this food."

  1. Only A

  2. Only B

  3. Only C

  4. Both A and B

  5. Both B and C


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

(1) is incorrect– This is true, but he was also required to keep the grave free of weeds and grass. Hence, this is an incorrect answer. (2) is incorrect– This is true, but he was also required to take off his garments and bury the body. Hence, this is incorrect. (3) is incorrect– The opposite is stated in the passage. It also states that Wunzh was required to take off the Sky Stranger's garments, bury his body and then keep the grave free from weeds and grass. (4) is correct – The passage states that Wunzh was required to take off the Sky Stranger's garments, bury his body and then keep the grave free from weeds and grass. (5) is incorrect– Statement B is correct, but C is incorrect. Hence, it is a wrong answer. 

According to the passage, which of the following sentences is true?

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

Wunzh reached the age when every Indian boy fasts so that he may see a vision of the Spirit that is to be his guide through life.

On the first day he walked in the woods looking about and filling his mind with images of growing things, so that he might see them in his dreams. He saw how plants grew, and knew that some were for food and others for healing. His heart was filled with longing to do something for his people.

"Truly," thought he, "the Great Spirit made all things. To Him we owe our lives. Could He not make it easier for us to get our food other than by hunting and fishing? I must seek an answer in my vision."

So Wunzh returned to his lodge where he fasted and slept. On the third day he became weak and faint. Soon he saw a young brave coming down from the sky. He was clad in garments of green and yellow. On his head was a tuft of green plumes and his motions were graceful and swaying.

"I am sent to you,"said the Sky stranger, "by that Great Spirit. He has seen your fast­ing, and knows how you wish to do good for your people. Arise and wrestle with me, for only by overcom­ing me, may you learn the secret." Thus, the two wrestled daily.

On the third day, Wunzh, though fainter in body, grew stronger in mind and will. He was determined to win or perish in the attempt. He exerted all his powers, and soon prevailed, overcoming the stranger. 

The conquered one said, "You have wrestled manfully and met your trial well. Tomorrow I shall come once more. You must wrestle with me one last time. Should you prevail, you will strip off my garments, clean the ground of roots and weeds, and bury me in that spot. When you have done so, leave my body there. Come often to the place, and see whether I have come to life.”

"Be careful not to let weeds or grass grow on my grave. If you do all this, you will learn how to benefit your people." Having said this, the stranger disappeared.

The next day, the stranger came again. Although Wunzh had fasted seven days, he felt a new power arise within. He grasped the stranger and threw him down. He took his garments, and, finding him dead, buried him, and did all that he was directed.

Daily he visited, and pulled out weeds and grass. He kept the ground soft and moist. Very soon, to his wonder, he saw green plumes coming up from the ground. 

Weeks passed by. One day Wunzh went to the grave and there in the place where the stranger had been buried, stood a tall and graceful plant, with golden, silken hair, crowned by nodding green plumes. Its stalk was covered with waving leaves, and there grew from its sides many ears of corn wrapped in green husks.

The boy shouted joyously, "This is Mondawmin, my friend, who has turned into the Indian Corn! We need no longer depend on hunting, so long as this gift is planted and cared for. The Great Spirit has heard my voice and has sent us this food."

  1. Wunzh was a man who sought a vision.

  2. Wunzh wanted to do something for his people.

  3. Wunzh sought answers to his question in the woods.

  4. Wunzh easily defeated the Sky Stranger.

  5. Mondawmin is not associated with the Indian Corn, but is a young brave.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The passage states that Wunzh was a boy, not a man. Hence, option 1 is incorrect. Option 2 is correct. The passage states that Wunzh wanted to do something for his people, which was to find a new way of obtaining food. It is stated in the passage, "His heart was filled with longing to do something for his people." Option 3 is incorrect – The passage states that Wunzh went to the woods to fill his mind with images of growing things so that he can see them in his dreams. Option 4 is incorrect – The passage does not state that he easily defeated the Sky Stranger, but that he had to find new strength in order to overcome his struggle with the Sky Stranger. Option 5 is incorrect – The passage relates Mondawmin and the Indian Corn. So, the given statement is not true.  

Directions: Choose the word which is most nearly the same in meaning to the word printed in bold as used in the passage.

Brave

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

Wunzh reached the age when every Indian boy fasts so that he may see a vision of the Spirit that is to be his guide through life.

On the first day he walked in the woods looking about and filling his mind with images of growing things, so that he might see them in his dreams. He saw how plants grew, and knew that some were for food and others for healing. His heart was filled with longing to do something for his people.

"Truly," thought he, "the Great Spirit made all things. To Him we owe our lives. Could He not make it easier for us to get our food other than by hunting and fishing? I must seek an answer in my vision."

So Wunzh returned to his lodge where he fasted and slept. On the third day he became weak and faint. Soon he saw a young brave coming down from the sky. He was clad in garments of green and yellow. On his head was a tuft of green plumes and his motions were graceful and swaying.

"I am sent to you,"said the Sky stranger, "by that Great Spirit. He has seen your fast­ing, and knows how you wish to do good for your people. Arise and wrestle with me, for only by overcom­ing me, may you learn the secret." Thus, the two wrestled daily.

On the third day, Wunzh, though fainter in body, grew stronger in mind and will. He was determined to win or perish in the attempt. He exerted all his powers, and soon prevailed, overcoming the stranger. 

The conquered one said, "You have wrestled manfully and met your trial well. Tomorrow I shall come once more. You must wrestle with me one last time. Should you prevail, you will strip off my garments, clean the ground of roots and weeds, and bury me in that spot. When you have done so, leave my body there. Come often to the place, and see whether I have come to life.”

"Be careful not to let weeds or grass grow on my grave. If you do all this, you will learn how to benefit your people." Having said this, the stranger disappeared.

The next day, the stranger came again. Although Wunzh had fasted seven days, he felt a new power arise within. He grasped the stranger and threw him down. He took his garments, and, finding him dead, buried him, and did all that he was directed.

Daily he visited, and pulled out weeds and grass. He kept the ground soft and moist. Very soon, to his wonder, he saw green plumes coming up from the ground. 

Weeks passed by. One day Wunzh went to the grave and there in the place where the stranger had been buried, stood a tall and graceful plant, with golden, silken hair, crowned by nodding green plumes. Its stalk was covered with waving leaves, and there grew from its sides many ears of corn wrapped in green husks.

The boy shouted joyously, "This is Mondawmin, my friend, who has turned into the Indian Corn! We need no longer depend on hunting, so long as this gift is planted and cared for. The Great Spirit has heard my voice and has sent us this food."

  1. Adventurous

  2. Coward

  3. Warrior

  4. Unafraid

  5. Bold


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In the passage, "brave" refers to the warrior who challenges Wunzh to a fight. Rest of the options do not fit the context of the passage.

Directions: Choose the word which is most nearly the same in meaning to the word printed in bold as used in the passage.

Power

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

Wunzh reached the age when every Indian boy fasts so that he may see a vision of the Spirit that is to be his guide through life.

On the first day he walked in the woods looking about and filling his mind with images of growing things, so that he might see them in his dreams. He saw how plants grew, and knew that some were for food and others for healing. His heart was filled with longing to do something for his people.

"Truly," thought he, "the Great Spirit made all things. To Him we owe our lives. Could He not make it easier for us to get our food other than by hunting and fishing? I must seek an answer in my vision."

So Wunzh returned to his lodge where he fasted and slept. On the third day he became weak and faint. Soon he saw a young brave coming down from the sky. He was clad in garments of green and yellow. On his head was a tuft of green plumes and his motions were graceful and swaying.

"I am sent to you,"said the Sky stranger, "by that Great Spirit. He has seen your fast­ing, and knows how you wish to do good for your people. Arise and wrestle with me, for only by overcom­ing me, may you learn the secret." Thus, the two wrestled daily.

On the third day, Wunzh, though fainter in body, grew stronger in mind and will. He was determined to win or perish in the attempt. He exerted all his powers, and soon prevailed, overcoming the stranger. 

The conquered one said, "You have wrestled manfully and met your trial well. Tomorrow I shall come once more. You must wrestle with me one last time. Should you prevail, you will strip off my garments, clean the ground of roots and weeds, and bury me in that spot. When you have done so, leave my body there. Come often to the place, and see whether I have come to life.”

"Be careful not to let weeds or grass grow on my grave. If you do all this, you will learn how to benefit your people." Having said this, the stranger disappeared.

The next day, the stranger came again. Although Wunzh had fasted seven days, he felt a new power arise within. He grasped the stranger and threw him down. He took his garments, and, finding him dead, buried him, and did all that he was directed.

Daily he visited, and pulled out weeds and grass. He kept the ground soft and moist. Very soon, to his wonder, he saw green plumes coming up from the ground. 

Weeks passed by. One day Wunzh went to the grave and there in the place where the stranger had been buried, stood a tall and graceful plant, with golden, silken hair, crowned by nodding green plumes. Its stalk was covered with waving leaves, and there grew from its sides many ears of corn wrapped in green husks.

The boy shouted joyously, "This is Mondawmin, my friend, who has turned into the Indian Corn! We need no longer depend on hunting, so long as this gift is planted and cared for. The Great Spirit has heard my voice and has sent us this food."

  1. Strength

  2. Authority

  3. Weight

  4. Warrant

  5. Impedance


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

(1) is correct – Power as used in the passage is suggesting strength. Here, Wunzh found new strength to overcome his opponent despite being weak from fasting for seven days. (2) is incorrect– Authority cannot be used to throw a person down while wrestling, but new found strength can, which is what the passage is stating when it says Wunzh felt a new power arise within. (3) is incorrect– Weight is a physical characteristic or it can refer to how strong a support is for a given argument. Since Wunzh was wrestling, weight could not be used in this context. The passage is suggesting that Wunzh found new strength despite being weakened from seven days of fasting. (4) is incorrect– Warrant is related to authority and this could not be used in a wrestling match. The passage is implying with the word 'power' that Wunzh found new strength. (5) is incorrect– Impedance means to hold back or impede the flow such as the flow of power; however, Wunzh found new power or strength despite being weakened by fasting.

How could the woodcutter be transported to the bird’s home?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

There once was a poor woodcutter. One day while working, he felt tired and sat down under a tree to rest for a while. A little bird flying about happened to see the woodcutter and felt sad at his miserable condition. "I must help him," thought the bird, and perched beside the woodcutter.
As the woodcutter dozed off, the little bird laid a golden egg near him and flew away. When the woodcutter woke up, he was surprised to see the golden egg. He quickly picked it up and slipped it in his pocket. Then he bundled the logs he had chopped that day and carried them to the market.
The woodcutter told the shopkeeper how he had dozed off and found a golden egg when he woke up. The shopkeeper, a cunning man, lured him into exchanging the egg for a single gold coin. The innocent woodcutter accepted. The shopkeeper also told him that if he could bring the bird that laid the golden egg, he could get five gold coins. Promising to bring the bird, the woodcutter went home.
The next day, he went to the same tree where he had found the golden egg and sat down, pretending to sleep. The little bird came again and perched beside him.
Just then, the woodcutter sprang up and caught the bird. "Now I shall sell you to the shopkeeper for five gold coins!" said the woodcutter. "But one golden egg is a hundred times more valuable than five gold coins, don't you know that?" screeched the bird. "The shopkeeper has made a fool of you!"
The woodcutter realized his mistake. "I am sorry I got greedy and harmed you," he said.
But by then the bird had fallen to the ground. "My end is near," she moaned, "I come from the family of Lucky Birds. We bring luck to men, but we are destined to die if ever caught by humans."
The woodcutter heard this and wept bitterly. He asked, "Is there any way I can help you?"
The bird said, "When I die, pluck a feather from my wing and show it to the fire; you'll be transported to my home. Give my feather to my family and tell them the truth." Saying this, the Lucky Bird died.
The woodcutter did as he was told.
In an instant, he found himself amidst the Lucky Bird's family. He showed them the feather and narrated his story to them. "Oh, we must act fast!" said the Father Bird. He kept the Lucky Bird's feather on the ground and began to hop around it. After ten rounds, the Father Bird touched the feather. And lo! The Lucky Bird's lifeless body was transported there.
The Mother Bird and the Sister Birds then brought some green leaves and grass that could raise the dead, and stuffed them into the Lucky Bird's beak. In no time, the Lucky Bird opened her eyes.
The woodcutter was ecstatic to see her alive again. The Lucky Bird then spoke, "Luck appears and disappears; and so do we Lucky Birds. But we don't stay with those who are greedy." The woodcutter cried, "I have lost you because of my foolishness!" "Don’t be disheartened, friend!" said the Lucky Bird.
The woodcutter returned home with a heavy heart, but with the hope that the Lucky Bird would return someday.

  1. By holding a feather from the bird's wing

  2. By holding the dead bird

  3. By throwing the dead bird in fire

  4. By throwing the bird's feather into the fire.

  5. By taking ten rounds of the bird's body


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option 4 is correct. The bird told the woodcutter that he should pluck a feather from its wing, then show it to fire and he will be transported to the bird's home. 

What was Wunzh looking for in his vision?

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

Wunzh reached the age when every Indian boy fasts so that he may see a vision of the Spirit that is to be his guide through life.

On the first day he walked in the woods looking about and filling his mind with images of growing things, so that he might see them in his dreams. He saw how plants grew, and knew that some were for food and others for healing. His heart was filled with longing to do something for his people.

"Truly," thought he, "the Great Spirit made all things. To Him we owe our lives. Could He not make it easier for us to get our food other than by hunting and fishing? I must seek an answer in my vision."

So Wunzh returned to his lodge where he fasted and slept. On the third day he became weak and faint. Soon he saw a young brave coming down from the sky. He was clad in garments of green and yellow. On his head was a tuft of green plumes and his motions were graceful and swaying.

"I am sent to you,"said the Sky stranger, "by that Great Spirit. He has seen your fast­ing, and knows how you wish to do good for your people. Arise and wrestle with me, for only by overcom­ing me, may you learn the secret." Thus, the two wrestled daily.

On the third day, Wunzh, though fainter in body, grew stronger in mind and will. He was determined to win or perish in the attempt. He exerted all his powers, and soon prevailed, overcoming the stranger. 

The conquered one said, "You have wrestled manfully and met your trial well. Tomorrow I shall come once more. You must wrestle with me one last time. Should you prevail, you will strip off my garments, clean the ground of roots and weeds, and bury me in that spot. When you have done so, leave my body there. Come often to the place, and see whether I have come to life.”

"Be careful not to let weeds or grass grow on my grave. If you do all this, you will learn how to benefit your people." Having said this, the stranger disappeared.

The next day, the stranger came again. Although Wunzh had fasted seven days, he felt a new power arise within. He grasped the stranger and threw him down. He took his garments, and, finding him dead, buried him, and did all that he was directed.

Daily he visited, and pulled out weeds and grass. He kept the ground soft and moist. Very soon, to his wonder, he saw green plumes coming up from the ground. 

Weeks passed by. One day Wunzh went to the grave and there in the place where the stranger had been buried, stood a tall and graceful plant, with golden, silken hair, crowned by nodding green plumes. Its stalk was covered with waving leaves, and there grew from its sides many ears of corn wrapped in green husks.

The boy shouted joyously, "This is Mondawmin, my friend, who has turned into the Indian Corn! We need no longer depend on hunting, so long as this gift is planted and cared for. The Great Spirit has heard my voice and has sent us this food."

  1. A way to improve hunting methods for his people

  2. A spiritual experience with the Great Spirit

  3. A different way of obtaining food

  4. The strength to vanquish his enemies

  5. The knowledge regarding how plants grow


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

(1) is incorrect– This is not what Wunzh was interested in, but in finding a different way of obtaining food. (2) is incorrect– This is not what Wunzh was interested in, but in finding a different way of obtaining food. (3) is correct – Wunzh was interested in discovering a different way of obtaining food for his people. (4) is incorrect– He was not interested in vanquishing his enemies, but in finding a different way of obtaining food for his people. (5) is incorrect– He was not interested in learning how to grow plants, but in finding a different way of obtaining food for his people.

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