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World Geography - 1

Description: World Geography - 2
Number of Questions: 25
Created by:
Tags: World Geography MPSC HPSC HSSC UPPSC TNPSC KPSC OPSC GPSC PPSC JKPSC UPSC CSAT Indian and World Geography Geography
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Where is Owen Falls, the largest man-made lake, situated?

  1. Uganda

  2. Egypt

  3. India

  4. Russia


Correct Option: A

The largest river of Asia is

  1. Indus

  2. Mekong

  3. Yenisei

  4. Yangtze


Correct Option: D

Beaufort Sea is located

  1. near Australia

  2. near Canada

  3. near Florida

  4. near England


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Beaufort Sea is a marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean, located north of the Northwest Territories, the Yukon, and Alaska, west of Canada's Arctic islands.

The most important uranium ore deposits occur in

  1. India

  2. Canada

  3. Australia

  4. Pakistan


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Globally, the distribution of uranium ore deposits is widespread on all continents, with the largest deposits found in Australia.

The deepest point of the Atlantic Ocean is known as the

  1. Mariana Trench

  2. Sunda Trench

  3. Puerto Rico Trench

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The island of Puerto Rico lies immediately to the south of the fault zone and the trench. The trench is 800 kilometres long and has a maximum depth of 8648 metres (28,373 ft) at Milwaukee Deep, which is the deepest point in the Atlantic Ocean.

Which two countries lie on either side of the Durand Line?

  1. India and Nepal

  2. India and Afghanistan

  3. Pakistan and Iran

  4. Pakistan and Afghanistan


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Durand Line refers to the porous international border between Afghanistan and Pakistan.

Which of the following countries does not border Lithuania?

  1. Ukraine

  2. Poland

  3. Latvia

  4. Belarus


Correct Option: A

The ocean surface currents follow clockwise circulatory paths in the northern parts of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans due to

  1. Convergence and divergence movements

  2. Impact of prevailing winds

  3. Coriolis force

  4. Density differences in sea water


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Coriolis effect is a deflection of moving objects when they are viewed in a rotating reference frame. In a reference frame with clockwise rotation, the deflection is to the left of the motion of the object; in one with counter-clockwise rotation, the deflection is to the right.

The shortest route from Los Angeles to Moscow is over the

  1. Atlantic Ocean

  2. North Pole

  3. Pacific Ocean

  4. South Pole


Correct Option: A

Which of the following port cities in Venezuela has been developed as an oil port?

  1. Caracas

  2. Maracaibo

  3. Carupano

  4. Maracacy


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Venezuela is the largest foreign supplier of oil. The most vital oil region economically is an area in the coastal plains, the lowlands around Lake Maracaibo. 

Which of the following sets of lakes is of tectonic origin?

  1. Chand, Biwa and Sambar

  2. Ladoga, Onega, and Superior

  3. Baikal, Tanganyika and Rudolf

  4. China, Pulicat, and Dal


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

One of the significant lake-forming force is movement of the tectonic plates that form the Earth's crust. When adjacent plates separate at fault lines, the steep, narrow gap between them can result in the formation of a graben. Some of the largest, deepest, and oldest lakes on Earth are graben lakes. Perhaps the most famous graben lakes are Lake Baikal, Lake Tanganyika and Rudolf.

What is the exact difference between average equatorial and polar radius of the earth?

  1. 42.2 km

  2. 21.4 km

  3. 42.78 km

  4. 23.76 km


Correct Option: D

The core of the earth is thought to be composed of

  1. Radioactive metals

  2. Molten metallic sulphides

  3. Molten iron and nickel

  4. Molten copper and iron


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The inner core of the Earth, its innermost hottest part as detected by seismological studies, is a primarily solid ball. It is believed to consist of an iron-nickel alloy, and may have a temperature similar to the Sun's surface.

Regarding the earth's composition it would not be true to say which of the following I. The crust is composed of different types of rocks. II. The central nucleus is fluid. III. Below the crust the material is totally solid.

  1. III

  2. I and III

  3. II and III

  4. All are right


Correct Option: A

Which of the following is largest Lake Island in the World?

  1. Greenland

  2. René-Levasseur

  3. Manitoulin Island

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Largest Lake Island of the World

Island |
Location |
Area in square miles

|
Area in square kilometers

| |
1. Manitoulin Island

|
Lake Huron, Ontario

|
1,068

|
2,766

|

Which of the following gives the constitution of the earth in the correct descending order of layers?

  1. Barysphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, atmosphere

  2. Hydrosphere, atmosphere, lithosphere, barysphere

  3. Atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, barysphere

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C

A narrow inlet of sea between cliffs or steep slopes, especially associated with Scandinavia is

  1. Bay

  2. Fjord

  3. Gulf Stream

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Use of the word fjord is more general in the Scandinavian languages than in English. In Scandinavia, fjord is used for a narrow inlet of the sea.

Which of the following types of plains is not formed by the action of the rivers?

  1. Scroll Plain

  2. Loess plains

  3. Alluvial plains

  4. Deltas


Correct Option: B

Carbonaceous rocks which produce coal and oil belong to the category of rocks called

  1. gneiss

  2. igneous

  3. metamorphic

  4. sedimentary


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A combustible compact black or dark-brown carbonaceous sedimentary rock formed from compaction of layers of partially decomposed vegetation and occurs in stratified sedimentary deposits.

If the earth’s axis were perpendicular to the plane of its orbit and the circle of illumination would pass right through the poles which of the following would not happen?

  1. No change of seasons will take place

  2. Days and nights would be equal throughout the year

  3. The North Pole will always be in daylight.

  4. The North pole will always be in the dark


Correct Option: D

Put in descending order of content of fixed carbon I. Antracite II. Peat III. Lignite IV. Bituminous coal

  1. IV, II, III, I

  2. I, II, III, IV

  3. I, IV, III, II

  4. IV, III, II, I


Correct Option: C

Link the terms on the left correctly with their definitions on the right:

 
(A) Isopleth (1) Lines joining places experiencing thunderstorms at the same time.
(B) Isochrones (2) Line drawn on a map along which the value of a particular phenomenon is uniform.
(C) Isorymes (3) Lines joining places with equal magnetic declination.
(D) Isobronts (4) Lines joining places with equal frost.
(E) Isogonals (5) Lines joining places located at equal travel times from a common centre.
  1. A-2, B-5, C-4, D-1, E-3

  2. A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4, E-5

  3. A-2, B-4, C-5, D-3, E-1

  4. A-3, B-5, C-1, D-2, E-4


Correct Option: A

The most important determinant of resistance of rocks to weathering is rock

  1. jointing

  2. permeability

  3. softness

  4. hardness


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In geology the term joint refers to a fracture in rock where the displacement associated with the opening of the fracture is greater than the displacement due to lateral movement in the plane of the fracture (up, down or sideways) of one side relative to the other.

Which of the following is known as “island of precipitation”?

  1. Dome mountains

  2. Fault mountains

  3. Block mountains

  4. Seamount mountains


Correct Option: A

Magma that reaches earth's surface and then solidifies is called

  1. granite

  2. argilite

  3. quartz

  4. lava


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The molten rock material that originates under the Earth's crustand forms igneous rock when it has cooled. When magma cools and solidifies beneath the Earth's surface, it forms what are known as intrusive rocks. When it reaches the Earth's surface, itflows out as lava and forms extrusive (or volcanic) rocks.

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