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Sentence Completion

Description: Sentence Completion Gap Fills Practice and Preparation Test for MBA Entrance, SAT, English, GMAT, CDS, SSC, Pharma and Insurance Exams
Number of Questions: 25
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Tags: GRE MBA SENTENCE COMPLETION VERBAL ABILITY Sentence Completion Gap Fills English Gap Fills MBA Entrance SAT English GMAT CDS SSC and Insurance Exams Sentence Correction English Test English Grammar GMAT Pattern GMAT Test GMAT Preparation GMAT Sentence Correction Sentence Completion (Gap Fills) Sentence Completion/Fill in the Blanks
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Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blank.

Although the passage of years has softened the initially hostile reaction to his poetry, even now only a few independent observers __________ his works.

  1. praise

  2. revile

  3. scrutinise

  4. criticise

  5. neglect


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

 Note “although and even". Thus, the word in the blank should be positive.

Directions: Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option.

The legislators of 1563 realised the ____________ of trying to regulate the flow of labour without securing its reasonable remuneration, and so the second part of the statue dealt with establishing wages.

  1. intricacy

  2. anxiety

  3. futility

  4. necessity

  5. decadence


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Futility is the correct answer as it refers to ineffectiveness and uselessness.

Directions: The sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

The struggle of the generations is one of the obvious constants of human affairs; therefore, it may be presumptuous to suggest that the rivalry between young and old in western society during the current decade is ________ critical.

  1. perennially

  2. disturbingly

  3. uniquely

  4. archetypal

  5. captiously


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Uniquely refers to "existing as the only one or as the sole example." Here the opening lines refer to 'struggle of generations....obvious constants..." So the struggle is an ongoing one and cannot be unique.

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blanks.

Politeness is not a _________ attribute of human behaviors, but rather a central virtue, one whose very existence is increasingly being ____________ by the faddish requirement to “speak one’s mind.”

  1. superficial, threatened

  2. pervasive, undercut

  3. worthless, forestalled

  4. precious, repudiated

  5. trivial, affected


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Superficial refers to insignificant. Note the word faddish it means temporary fashion, notion etc…

Directions: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.

The new biological psychiatry does not deny the contributing role of psychological factors in mental illness, but posits that these factors may serve as a catalyst on existing physiological conditions and __________ such illness.

  1. disguise

  2. impede

  3. constrain

  4. precipitate

  5. consummate


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Precipitate' refers to 'bring about'.

Directions: The sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

It is to the novelist’s credit that all of the episodes in her novel are presented realistically; without any fanciful or playful __________ tricks.

  1. elucidation

  2. discrimination

  3. artlessness

  4. authenticity

  5. supernatural


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

The word should be opposite of real and thus, supernatural, which refers to not real/natural, is correct.

Directions: Choose the best option to fill in the blanks.

While Parker is very outspoken on issues she cares about, she is not ____; she concedes the ___ of opposing arguments when they expose weaknesses inherent in her own.

  1. fickle, validity

  2. arrogant, restraint

  3. fanatical, strength

  4. precipitate, incompatibility

  5. unyielding, speciousness


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

While Parker is very outspoken on issues she cares about, she is not fanatica'; she concedes the strength of opposing arguments when they expose weaknesses inherent in her own.

Directions: The sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered words or set of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

Some customs travel well often, however, behavior that is considered the epitome of ________ at home is perceived as impossibly rude or, at the least, harmlessly bizarre abroad.

  1. novelty

  2. eccentricity

  3. urbanity

  4. coarseness


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Note the word “epitome” which refers to high degree. Thus “urbanity”-which refers to refined courtesy or politeness.

Directions: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.

It comes as no surprise that societies have codes of behaviour; the character of the codes, on the other hand, can often be __________.

  1. predictable

  2. unexpected

  3. admirable

  4. explicit

  5. confusing


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Note the phrase 'on the other hand'. So, the word should be in contrast to this phrase. 'No surprise' is almost opposite of 'unexpected'.

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blanks.

This final essay, its prevailing kindliness _________ by occasional flashes of savage irony, bespeaks the _______ character of the author.

  1. illuminated, imperturbable

  2. marred, dichotomous

  3. untainted, vindictive

  4. exemplified, chivalrous

  5. diluted, ruthless


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

'marred' and 'dichotomous' best fit the meaning of the sentence. 

Directions: The sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered words or set of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

The influence of the Timaeus among early philosophical thinkers was ______, if only because it was the sole dialogue ______ in Europe for almost 1000 years.

  1. pervasive, available

  2. inestimable, suppressed

  3. unnoteworthy, abridged

  4. underestimated, studied

  5. circumscribed, translated


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

 pervasive- refers to spread throughout as that was the only dialogue available for 100 years.

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blanks.

Nature’s energy efficiency often _________ human technology: despite the intensity of the light fire-flies produce, the amount of heat is negligible; only recently have humans developed chemical light-producing systems whose efficiency _______ the firefly’s system.

  1. engenders, manipulates

  2. reflects, simulates

  3. outstrips, rivals

  4. inhibits, matches

  5. determines, reproduces


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Note the word 'despite' is a thought reverser and thus, option (3) is the correct answer.

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blank.

The modern age is a permissive one in which things can be said explicitly, but the old tradition of _______________ dies hard.

  1. garrulousness

  2. exaggeration

  3. excoriation

  4. bombast

  5. euphemism


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

 Euphemism – means mock modesty, prudishness/affected refinement. It is in direct contrast to the permissive age of today where one can speak clearly and bluntly.

Directions: The sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered words or set of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

While not completely nonplussed by the unusually caustic responses from members of the audience, the speaker was nonetheless visibly _________ by their lively criticism.

  1. humiliated

  2. discomfited

  3. deluded

  4. disgraced


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

note the word “lively criticism” discomfited- “confuse and concert”

Directions: The sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered words or set of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

The powers and satisfactions of primeval people, though few and meager, were __________ their few and simple desires.

  1. simultaneous with

  2. commensurate with

  3. substantiated by

  4. circumscribed by

  5. ruined by


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

 Commensurate- equal measure, equal to their few and simple desire.

Directions: The sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered words or set of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

Longdale and Stern discovered that mitochondria and chloroplasts __________ a long, identifiable sequence of DNA; such a coincidence could be _______ only by the transfer of DNA between the two systems.

  1. manufacture, accomplished

  2. reveal, repeated

  3. exhibit, determined

  4. share, explained


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Note the words “identifiable” and “transfer”. Thus share- explained

Directions: The sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered words or set of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

At several points in his discussion, Graves, in effect, _________ evidence when it does not support his argument, tailoring it to his needs.

  1. addresses

  2. creates

  3. alters

  4. suppresses


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

”alters evidence” - adjust according to the need.

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blanks.

Number theory is rich in problems of an especially _________ sort: they are tantalisingly simple to state but ____________ difficult to solve.

  1. cryptic, deceptively

  2. spurious, equally

  3. abstruse, ostensibly

  4. elegant, rarely

  5. vexing, notoriously


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

Vexing means distressing or annoying, and notorious - unfavourably known - as difficult to solve.

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blank.

Queen Elizabeth I has quite correctly been called a ____________ of the arts because many artists received her patronage.

  1. connoisseur

  2. critic

  3. friend

  4. scourge

  5. judge


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Note the word 'patronage'. Thus, 'friend' fits best here.

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blanks.

Ironically, the party leaders encountered no greater _________ their efforts to build a progressive party than the __________ of the progressives already elected to the legislature.

  1. support for, advocacy

  2. threat to, promise

  3. benefit from, success

  4. obstacle to, resistance

  5. praise for, reputation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Note the word 'ironical'. Thus, option 4 is correct.

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blanks.

Although ________, almost self-effacing, in his private life, he displays in his plays and essays a strong _________ publicity and controversy.

  1. conventional, interest in

  2. monotonous, reliance on

  3. shy, aversion towards

  4. retiring, penchant for

  5. evasive, impatience with


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Note the word 'although', which is a thought reverser. He avoids but still is in publicity. Thus, option 4 is correct.

Directions: The sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered words or set of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

That many of the important laws of science were discovered during experiments designed to _________ other phenomenon suggests that experimental results are the _________ of inevitable natural forces rather than of planning.

  1. analyse, foundations

  2. disprove, predecessors

  3. alter, adjuncts

  4. illuminate, consequence

  5. verify, essence


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Illuminate' - clear or throw light on; 'Consequence' – a result or effect

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blanks.

The action and characters in a melodrama can be so immediately _________ that all observers can hiss the villain with an air of smug, but enjoyable ___________.

  1. spurned, boredom

  2. forgotten, condescension

  3. classified, self-righteousness

  4. plausible, guilt

  5. gripping, skepticism


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Actions and characters can be 'classified'. Note the word 'smug' which refers to 'showing an excessive pride in oneself or one's achievements'. This 

Directions: The sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered words or set of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

An investigation that is ____________ can occasionally yield new facts, even notable ones, but typically the appearance of such facts is the result of a search in a definite direction.

  1. timely

  2. unguided

  3. consistent

  4. uncomplicated

  5. subjective


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

'Unguided' means 'not guided'.

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