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Sentence Completion

Description: Sentence Completion (Easy)
Number of Questions: 30
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Tags: Sentence Completion (Easy) Sentence Completion Sentence Completion (Gap Fills) Wave Optics Diffraction Diffraction of Light Refraction of Light Refraction
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Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

This ________ balance of payment must be seen along with an equally ________ problem of deficits in the government's own budget.

  1. expanding, puny

  2. deteriorating, indisposed

  3. harrowing, understood

  4. adverse, serious

  5. pronounced, exuberant


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

‘Equally ________ problem’ means both the fillers need to represent words of intensity and seriousness. Option (4) contains very simple, but most appropriate words to fill the blanks. 

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

The product of a ___________ religious home, he often found _________ in prayer.

  1. conscientious, befuddlement

  2. devoutly, solace

  3. vigorously, comfort

  4. fervidly, reassurance

  5. pious, answers


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Found something in prayer has to be compatible with religion. ‘Devoutly’ goes well with this.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

Unruly people may become _________ because they are treated with _______ by those around them.

  1. angry, kindness

  2. placated, obeisance

  3. peaceful, abuse

  4. riveted, change

  5. dangerous, love


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Both the fillers have to be in the same flow. If they are treated badly, they will become bad and vice versa. Both the fillers here are in the same flow.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

There are several theories which try to ________ the functional ________ for the stripes found in Zebras, though none of them is fully ________.

  1. predict, aspect, grasped

  2. forecast, aspect, non–serious

  3. explain, cause, amusing

  4. explain, reason, convincing

  5. find, role, justified


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Theories can try to explain. Functional ‘reason’ eminently fills the second blank. And fully ‘convincing’ suitably fits the third blank.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

With the current wave of crime, tourists are _____ to make sure their passports are secure; otherwise they should be ready for the ________ consequences.

  1. required, best

  2. urged, worst

  3. exhorted, offensive

  4. invited, repressible

  5. permitted, deplorable


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

It is an advisory to the tourists to secure their passports so as to save themselves from dire consequences. ‘Urged’ and ‘worst’ fit the blanks cogently. going a little too far.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

After completing her usual morning chores, Linda found herself _____ tired and wanted that somebody should __________ her breakfast.

  1. unceasingly, eat

  2. forcibly, finish

  3. buoyantly, cook

  4. surprisingly, prepare

  5. erratically, hot


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The first filler has to go with 'tired'. No other word except 'surprisingly' in (4) does as she has only done her normal daily routine. And she wants somebody now to prepare her breakfast.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blank most suitably.

Before 1975, when the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act was approved, handicapped children were routinely _______ by public schools unwilling to provide the accommodation they needed and help taking notes in class.

  1. turned away

  2. kept busy

  3. engaged

  4. called

  5. turned out


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

What must have happened “before Disabilities Education Act was approved”? Handicapped children must not have been entertained for admission. “Turned away” in (1) has to be the answer.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

With the discovery of a/an ________ alternative fuel source, oil prices dropped significantly _______ thereby increasing the chances of competition.

  1. inexpensive, worldwide

  2. variant, everywhere

  3. possible, globally

  4. feasible, universally

  5. potential, ubiquitously


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

From the drop in oil prices it can be anticipated that the alternative is cheaper. Only 'worldwide' or 'globally' can fill the second blank.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

Tempers ran high among the old timers, who ________ the young mayor and his _______ city council.

  1. despised, bewitching

  2. applauded, elite

  3. resented, revolutionary

  4. forgave, activist

  5. feared, indolent


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The second part of the sentence has to provide reasons for the tempers among old timers being high. The old timers are annoyed because of the ways of the young mayor. 'Resentment' is natural because of the 'revolutionary' (new) city council.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

He demanded __________ obedience from us, and told that we must be ______ subjects.

  1. qualified, obsequious

  2. downright, inane

  3. formal, rigorous

  4. complete, compliant

  5. marginal, loyal


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Both the fillers have to be in the same flow. When there is a demand for obedience, the subjects must be compliant.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

That they are endowed by their creator with _______ right to life, liberty and the _______ of happiness.

  1. impeccable, road

  2. nonpartisan, adequacy

  3. inalienable, pursuit

  4. legitimate, bountiful

  5. creative, pursuit


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

These are the rights that cannot be taken away. Meaning of 'inalienable' is 'that which cannot be taken away'. The correct usage for the second blank is 'pursuit of happiness'. 

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

South Asians have a special _______ for teachers, which translates into _______ academic performance.

  1. dictum, average

  2. venerability, punctilious

  3. reverence, sterling

  4. attachment, pleasant

  5. liking, lopsided


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Something special done for teachers translates into a quality of academic performance. Both the fillers have to be in the same flow. The logical explanation could be that regard for teachers leads to good academic performance.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

According to the survey about 14 million people in India are affected by ________ mental ______ at any point of time.

  1. serious, disorder

  2. strong, dislocation

  3. fatal, involvement

  4. dangerous, perturbation

  5. acute, abstraction


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

From the information given one can infer that the sentence refers to some kind of mental problem that affects people. 'Serious' fits in the context. The pair word for the second blank: 'disorder' is perfect. 'Serious mental disorder' makes sense.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blank most suitably.

A compact crowd, ________ but orderly, was held in place by a lone policeman.

  1. anomalous

  2. clamorous

  3. embryonic

  4. veracious

  5. lumpy


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

'But' sets up the contrast. The filler ought to show a quality of the crowd that is something opposite to 'orderly'. 

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

A careful __________ of the house revealed no clues, hence investigators were left __________.

  1. prodding, inconclusive

  2. incineration, abandoned

  3. autopsy, unattended

  4. examination, perplexed

  5. appraisal, unresolved


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The house revealed no clues. The word ‘investigators’ makes it pretty clear that there was some inspection. So, the word has to be ‘examination’. 

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blank most suitably.

The player was ________ by his teammates.

  1. yielded

  2. endorsed

  3. ostracized

  4. counteracted

  5. countermanded


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

 Option (3): 'Ostracized' means to shun out or exclude from a group and is a good choice for use here.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

From Johnson's _________ manner, we could all tell that he was of ___________ birth.

  1. courteous, illegitimate

  2. refined, common

  3. aristocratic, humble

  4. boorish, noble

  5. regal, royal


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

Given that there should be two related words in the two blanks, 'regal' and 'royal' make sense.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

Our _________ objections finally got us thrown out of the stadium and the match was _______ to our opponents.

  1. loquacious, accorded

  2. vociferous, granted

  3. outspoken, conferred

  4. malleable, presented

  5. springy, donated


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

If you object too loud, you can be thrown out and your opponent can be ‘granted’ the match.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

As I was working ________ under the pressure of time, I couldn't notice my __________ mistake.

  1. perennially, supernumerary

  2. sporadically, simple

  3. precipitately, slapdash

  4. hysterically, ineluctable

  5. leisurely, stupid


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

As the subject is under pressure, so only 'perennially' and 'precipitately' go with it. But 'supernumerary' mistakes don't make sense, whereas 'slapdash' mistake fits in.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blank most suitably.

Crime frequently increases during periods of social ________.

  1. ruin

  2. havoc

  3. trends

  4. upheaval

  5. calumny


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Crime increases during times of social unrest. Therefore, the perfect term to fit the blank here is 'upheaval', which means a strong violent disturbance especially in society.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blank most suitably.

A pungent smell ________ the auditorium.

  1. stormed

  2. rampaged

  3. insinuated

  4. permeated

  5. percolated


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A word which denotes spreading of smell needs to be used to fill this blank.  'Permeated' means to penetrate through holes, etc. This is a perfect word to be used for smell entering a hall or auditorium.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

The ______ young man is too keen to ______ the dubious scheme without a second thought.

  1. impetuous, implement

  2. excited, imprecate

  3. impervious, impregnate

  4. fecund, impersonate

  5. smart, reject


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

'Without a second thought' is the key phrase here. Only an 'impetuous' person will 'implement' a 'dubious' scheme without a second thought. 

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

We no longer suffer from a _______ of information about diet and exercise; we are rather _____ such information as a routine.

  1. deluge, deprived of

  2. plethora, showered with

  3. glut, served

  4. dearth, inundated with

  5. misdirection, given


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The first blank shows that there's no lack of information now. So, it has to be dearth. And the second filler is preceded by 'rather' needing a contrasting word. So, the answer is 'inundated with'.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

The presence of armed guards _______ us from doing anything disruptive; hence we did not _______.

  1. defeated, upbraid

  2. excited, chide

  3. irritated, reprimand

  4. prevented, retaliate

  5. encouraged, castigate


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The presence of guards prevents the people present there from doing something disruptive. So, the first blank cannot have any word other than 'prevented' and, of course, because of this presence they did not retaliate or oppose.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

There was a time in history when lepers were ______ as they were considered a ______ to the family and the civilized society.

  1. ostracized, stigma

  2. vandalized, curse

  3. baptized, burden

  4. immunized, contagion

  5. shunned, slur


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It is easy to deduce from the statement that lepers were shunned in the past, possibly because they were thought to bring a stigma to the family name.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

And it was Clive who was given the job of __________ the __________ that was known as the black hole of Kolkata.

  1. avenging, tragedy

  2. revenging, incidence

  3. placating, doom

  4. punishing, hooligans

  5. managing, comedy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Use of 'the black hole' gives clue to some negative filler for the second blank. 'Avenging' the 'tragedy' makes coherent sense.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blank most suitably.

To ________ a fossil creature from a few bone fragments seems like an impossible task.

  1. array

  2. contrive

  3. reconstruct

  4. create

  5. build


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The clue for this sentence lies in “bone fragments” and “fossil creature”. Fossil creature is to be reconstructed from bone fragments. 

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blank most suitably.

The origin of this ________ of pottery cannot be identified.

  1. sliver

  2. example

  3. shard

  4. amount

  5. marvel


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Piece of pottery is referred commonly as 'shard'.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blank most suitably.

The early colonists ________ many hardships.

  1. bore

  2. exposed

  3. allowed

  4. struggled

  5. faced through


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

'Hardship' is something one suffers or bears with, and is usually preceded by such a word. Therefore, perfect match to fit this blank.

Directions: Select the option that fills in the blanks most suitably (in the same order).

Letters to the editor should be ________ in style and quite ________.

  1. low, high

  2. florid, torrid

  3. lucid, objective

  4. absolute, perfect

  5. formal, concise


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

This option contains words 'lucid' and 'objective', which are appropriate to be used in context of letter to the editor. This is a perfect match for describing characteristics of letter to editor. 

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