0

Why do we fall ill-2

Description: Test Papers and Chapter wise Notes for Why do we fall ill Chapter get notes and complete study material for CCE Class X
Number of Questions: 40
Created by:
Tags: Why do we fall ill CCE Class X CCE Class X Science CCE Class X Sample Papers CCE Class X Biology Community Heath Care Services Food Poisoning Principle of Prevention of Disease AIDS and Causes of Spread Disease and its Causes
Attempted 0/40 Correct 0 Score 0

An active immune system recruits many cells to the affected tissue to kill off the disease-causing microbes. What is this recruitment process known as?

  1. Inflammation

  2. Infection

  3. Immunization

  4. Vaccination


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This recruitment process is known as inflammation.

A person suffering from AIDS finally dies due to

  1. blood pressure

  2. other infections

  3. physical trauma

  4. inability to diagnose the disease


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

 A person suffering from AIDS finally dies due to other infections because the AIDS virus- HIV weakens the immune system.

The _________ places of mosquitoes should be destroyed around our house.

  1. breeding

  2. feeding

  3. spreading

  4. flying


Correct Option: A

Diarrhoea is a

  1. gastrointestinal disorder

  2. brain disorder

  3. lung disorder

  4. kidney disorder


Correct Option: A

Which of the following diseases is also known as Japanese encephalitis?

  1. Diabetes

  2. Diarrhoea

  3. Brain fever

  4. Malaria


Correct Option: C

Which of the following diseases has been completely eradicated from the world?

  1. Tetanus

  2. Small pox

  3. Rabies

  4. Polio


Correct Option: B

In which of the following diseases is the liver affected?

  1. Kalaazar

  2. Hepatitis

  3. SARS

  4. Amoebiasis


Correct Option: B

The public health programme of childhood immunization for preventing infections diseases include administration of

  1. medicines

  2. narcotics

  3. antibiotics

  4. vaccines


Correct Option: D

The HIV infections spread to the _________ present all over the body.

  1. nerves

  2. bones

  3. hair

  4. lymph nodes


Correct Option: D

Common cold is an infectious disease which means it can spread from one person to another

  1. Through air and water

  2. By sharing towel or utensils

  3. By shaking hands

  4. All three


Correct Option: D

If a microbe enters our body through the nose, which part of our body is it likely to go?

  1. Lungs

  2. Heart

  3. Gut

  4. Liver


Correct Option: A

How does the rabies virus spread?

  1. By accidents

  2. By animal bite

  3. By sexual contact

  4. By physical contacts


Correct Option: B

When a microbe enters our body for the second time, the immune system acts and eliminates it quicker than the first time. This is known as the principle of _________.

  1. immunization

  2. infection

  3. prevention

  4. disease spread


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

 When a microbe enters our body for the second time, the immune system acts and eliminates it quicker than the first time. This is known as the principle of immunization.

We must use a _________ to sneeze in when we have cold.

  1. soap

  2. handkerchief

  3. hand

  4. pillow


Correct Option: B

Which system of our body works against the disease- causing microbes?

  1. The nervous system

  2. The respiratory system

  3. The immune system

  4. The muscular system


Correct Option: C

Which part of our body does the 'Japanese encephalitis virus' attack?

  1. Brain

  2. Heart

  3. Liver

  4. Kidney


Correct Option: A

Clean boiled water with some sugar and salt added to it is given during the

  1. gastrointestinal disorder

  2. brain disorder

  3. kidney disorder

  4. liver disorder


Correct Option: A

The symptoms of cough and breathlessness indicate _________ infection.

  1. lung

  2. brain

  3. liver

  4. kidney


Correct Option: A

Which of the following organs is targeted, if the symptoms of headache, vomiting and unconsciousness appear?

  1. lungs

  2. brain

  3. liver

  4. kidney


Correct Option: B

Which of the following is not given during the gastrointestinal disorder?

  1. Drugs

  2. Antibiotic treatment

  3. Oral Rehydration solution (ORS)

  4. Antiseptic like Dettol or tincture


Correct Option: D

Which of the following diseases is spread by mosquito?

  1. Tetanus

  2. Malaria

  3. Diarrhoea

  4. Ascariasis


Correct Option: B

SARS is a respiratory disease caused by

  1. bacteria

  2. fungi

  3. virus

  4. protozoa


Correct Option: C

Infectious agents do not spread through _________.

  1. vectors

  2. physical contact

  3. air

  4. vaccines


Correct Option: D

To which part of the body the tuberculosis causing bacteria that enter the body are likely to go?

  1. Gut

  2. Heart

  3. Lungs

  4. Brain


Correct Option: C

The improper functioning of which system of our body can lead a minor gut infection to develop into diarrhoea with blood loss?

  1. Circulatory system

  2. Respiratory system

  3. Nervous system

  4. Immune system


Correct Option: D

It is most difficult to prepare drugs against

  1. bacteria

  2. virus

  3. fungi

  4. protozoa


Correct Option: B

Which of the following is not an anti-malarial drug?

  1. Quinine

  2. Chloroquine

  3. Antiquine

  4. Primaquine


Correct Option: C

How do the children in India get exposed to hepatitis-A virus?

  1. By water

  2. By air

  3. By physical contact

  4. By infected mother


Correct Option: A

All the following are preventive measures of malaria except

  1. destroying breeding places of mosquitoes

  2. the oral?rehydration therapy

  3. spraying insecticides

  4. sleeping under a mosquito net


Correct Option: B

What do the vaccines help in?

  1. The treatment of infectious diseases

  2. The treatment of non- infectious diseases

  3. The prevention of microbial disease

  4. Both (A) and (B)


Correct Option: C

______is responsible for sleeping sickness.

  1. Trypanosoma

  2. Leishmania

  3. Rhizobium

  4. Mycobacterium


Correct Option: A

The functioning of which system of our body is damaged during the HIV infection.

  1. Nervous system

  2. Respiratory system

  3. Immune system

  4. Muscular system


Correct Option: C

The two important precautions to be observed by the people having cold and cough are (i) to keep away from crowded places (ii) to get immunization during childhood (iii) to use a handkerchief to sneeze in (iv) to prevent the breeding places of mosquitoes

  1. (i) and (ii)

  2. (i) and (iii)

  3. (ii) and (iii)

  4. (ii) and (iv)


Correct Option: B

Name the organ that is targeted during jaundice.

  1. Liver

  2. Brain

  3. Heart

  4. Lungs


Correct Option: A

The condition of excessive dehydration of the body through loose motions and vomiting is known as

  1. malaria

  2. tuberculosis

  3. tetanus

  4. diarrhoea


Correct Option: D

_________ is given to a person immediately after an injury in a road accident.

  1. Anti- malarial injection

  2. Anti-rabies injection

  3. Anti-tetanus injection

  4. Anti- diarrhoea injection


Correct Option: C

Which of the following diseases is caused by the hepatitis virus?

  1. Jaundice

  2. Syphilis

  3. AIDS

  4. Tuberculosis


Correct Option: A

Which of the following types of organisms causes brain fever?

  1. Bacteria

  2. Virus

  3. Protozoa

  4. Fungi


Correct Option: B

Adult mosquitoes are killed by spraying

  1. BCG

  2. DDT

  3. ATS

  4. DPT


Correct Option: B

Infectious diseases can be prevented by using

  1. immunization

  2. medicines

  3. tonics

  4. pure water


Correct Option: A
- Hide questions