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Confusing Words

Description: Confusing Words
Number of Questions: 25
Created by:
Tags: Confusing Words English Language
Attempted 0/25 Correct 0 Score 0

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has a pair of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicised or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase in each case to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) These days children want to lead (A) luxuriant (B) luxurious life by consuming the hard earned money of their parents. (ii) Geeta is a (A) sensible (B) sensitive girl who is likely to bring credit to her family by shining in the final result. (iii) The (A) high (B) height of this building is much less as compared to the buildings which surround it. (iv) A servant has to do all odd jobs (A) weather (B) whether he likes them or not.

  1. AAAB

  2. BABB

  3. BBBB

  4. AABB


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In sentence (i) the correct option is (B) because luxurious refers to someone with a liking for luxury and luxuriant refers to someone with a lot of young rich healthy growth.

In sentence (ii) the correct option is (A) because sensible refers to someone having or demonstrating sound reason and judgment, whereas sensitive refers to someone being easily damaged or irritated physically.

In sentence (iii) the correct option is (B) because height refers to the distance between the lowest and highest point, whereas high refers to something situated in a position above the onlooker.

In sentence (iv) the correct option is (B) because whether is used to introduce doubt regarding two equal possibilities, whereas weather refers to the state of the atmosphere with regard to temperature etc.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has a pair of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicised or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase in each case to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) Smoking was strictly (A) proscribed (B) prescribed by the management within the premises. (ii) Your daughter is very (A) affectionate (B) passionate as she is known for her hospitality and noble appearance. (iii) The minister wanted to pacify the union leaders and this was the (A) object (B) abject with which he invited them to dinner at his official residence. (iv) “Complete polishing these doors and windows (A) ere (B) air you go”, said the contractor to the workmen.

  1. BBAB

  2. AAAB

  3. BAAB

  4. AAAA


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In sentence (i) the correct option is (A) because proscribed refers to forbiding the use of something, whereas prescribed means to direct or eastablish a rule or way.

In sentence (ii) the correct option is (A) because affectionate refers to someone feeling or showing affection, whereas passionate refers to having a keen desire for something.

In sentence (iii) the correct option is (A) because object refers to a goal or purpose, whereas abject refers to someone being miserable with no hope of improvement.

In sentence (iv) the correct option is (A) because ere refers to before, whereas air refers to the atmosphere of an open space.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has a pair of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicised or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase in each case to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) Children of the people living in slum areas (A) wonder (B) wander here and there and they neither study nor do any productive work. (ii) Do not (A) put off (B) put on what you can do today. (iii) The father fell (A) of (B) off the horse and hurt his right toe. (iv) The patient has been given medicine and his fever will (A) abate (B) abet soon.

  1. AABA

  2. BABA

  3. BBAB

  4. ABBA


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In sentence (i) the correct option is (B) because wander refers to moving from place to place without a purpose, whereas wonder refers to a miracle or other cause of intense admiration.

In sentence (ii) the correct option is (A) because put off refers to delaying or postponing something, whereas put on refers to cover the body or a part of the body with clothing.

In sentence (iii) the correct option is (B) because off refers to separation between two points whereas of refers to indicate the person or thing affected by something.

In sentence (iv) the correct option is (A) because abate refers to lessening or making something lessen gradually, whereas abet refers to assisting somebody to do something.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has a pair of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicised or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase in each case to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) The mother said, “Child, what is it that (A) ails (B) ales you?” (ii) The once clear waters of this lake have become (A) turgid (B) turbid. (iii) The (A) alternative (B) alternate days of a week can be either Monday, Wednesday, Friday or Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. (iv) When the college closes for the winter vacation, I lock my (A) house (B) home at Dalhousie and go home.

  1. ABBA

  2. BABB

  3. ABAA

  4. AAAB


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In sentence (i) the correct option is A because ails refers to cause pain or discomfort to somebody whereas ales is an alcoholic drink.

In sentence (ii) the correct option is B because turbid refers to opaque and muddy whereas turgid refers to pompous, boring, and overcomplicated.

In sentence (iii) the correct option is B because alternate refers to every other or second of a series, whereas alternative refers to the possibility of choosing between two different things.

In sentence (iv) the correct option is A because house refers to a building where people live, whereas home refers to the place where somebody was born or raised. 

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has pairs of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicized or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) The diver (A) put off (B) put on his clothes and jumped into the canal to save the drowning child. (ii) The old beggar was (A) run out (B) run over by a motor-car while he was crossing the zebra crossing because the motor-car driver had jumped the red light. (iii) His uncle has (A) set up (B) set upon a new shop in hardware because his old shop was gutted in fire. (iv) At the Sangat Darshan, the minister asked his secretary to (A) take down (B) take for the names and addresses of the complainants along with their complaint applications.

  1. BABB

  2. AAAB

  3. ABAA

  4. AAAA


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

 In sentence (i), the correct option is A because put off refers to get rid oneself off something, here clothes. Put on refers to cover the body or a part of the body with clothing etc.

In sentence (ii), the correct option is B because run over refers to hit somebody with a vehicle, whereas run out refers to chasing somebody away. 

In sentence (iii), the correct option is A because set up refers to bringing something into being, whereas set upon refers to attacking somebody violently.

In sentence (iv), the correct option is A because take down implies making a note of something in writing, whereas take for refers to thinking of somebody as being of a particular description, often mistakenly.   

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has a pair of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicised or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase in each case to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) India and Pakistan should come to an (A) amiable (B) amicable settlement with a view to boost their relationship. (ii) My friend has a marked (A) antipathy (B) apathy for foreign goods. (iii) The remarks of the principal about increasing the standard of education were quite (A) opposite (B) apposite to the occasion. (iv) During festival days, many (A) temporary (B) temporal pandals are raised for retailers and wholesellers.

  1. BABA

  2. BBAB

  3. AABB

  4. BBAA


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In sentence (i), the correct option is B because amicable refers to do something without anger or bad feelings whereas amiable refers to being friendly and pleasant with someone.

In sentence (ii), the correct option is A because antipathy refers to someone having a strong negative feeling towards something, whereas apathy refers to the inability to feel passionate human feelings.

In sentence (iii), the correct option is B because aposite refers to saying something that is well suited to the circumstances, whereas opposite refers to  face somebody from the other side of an intervening space.

In sentence (iv), the correct option is A because temporary refers to something installed to last for a limited time, whereas temporal refers to something relating to ordinary practical life rather than religious matters. 

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has a pair of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicised or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase in each case to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) The Jackal jumped into the river to get rid of (A) fleas (B) flees. (ii) A (A) foul (B) fowl smell was emanating from the dustbins, which had not been cleared for many days. (iii) Mahatma Gandhi had (A) god like (B) godly qualities which endeared him to the people of India. (iv) The rebels took hold of the fort where the king was hiding and (A) hanged (B) hung him.

  1. AAAA

  2. BBBB

  3. ABAB

  4. BABA


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

 In sentence (i), the correct option is A because fleas refers to a small wingless insect that sucks blood and lives as a parasite, whereas flees refers to running away from something. 

In sentence (ii), the correct option is A because foul implies extremely unpleasant in nature, whereas fowl is a bird kept for its meat and eggs. 

In sentence (iii), the correct option is A because god like refers to someone believed to being a representative of God, whereas godly implies devoted to God.

In sentence (iv), the correct option is A because hanged refers to to kill somebody by fastening a rope around the neck, whereas hung refers to being unable to form a required consensus to make decisions. 

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has a pair of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicised or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase in each case to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) The arrival time of the train was 4 o’clock and to the surprise of all, the train did (A) pull in (B) pull down on time. (ii) Mr. Ludhianawala is a famous lawyer and is a man of high integrity. He (A) loath’s (B) loathes liars. (iii) Gautam Buddha gave up the (A) momentary (B) momentous pleasures of this world and adopted the life of an ascetic. (iv) The government has (A) presented (B) proscribed this book because it contains objectionable material.

  1. ABAB

  2. BBAB

  3. AABB

  4. BABA


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In sentence (i), the correct option is A because pull in here refers to arrive and stop at a station whereas pull down refers to destroying or demolishing something. 

In sentence (ii), the correct option is B because loathes here refers to disliking somebody intensely, liars in this case. Loath refers to being unwilling or reluctant to do something.

In sentence (iii), the correct option is A because momentary refers to something lasting for a very short time, pleasures in this case. Momentous refers to something extremely important or crucial.

In sentence (iv), the correct option is B because proscribed refers to prohibiting something that is considered undesirable, whereas presented refers to give or hand something to somebody.   

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has pairs of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicized or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) The culprits have been sentenced to three year imprisonment because they were accused of being involved in (A) venal (B) venial practices. (ii) In the case of emergency my friend helped me with money (A) willingly (B) willfully. (iii) My father takes lots of pains in doing (A) sociable (B) social work. (iv) The notice-board read “Please obtain a (A) receipt (B) reception for the money paid at the country.”

  1. BBAB

  2. AABA

  3. AABB

  4. BBBA


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In sentence (i), the correct option is A because venal refers to being involved in corrupt practices, whereas venial refers to something easily easily forgiven or excused.

In sentence (ii), the correct option is A because willingly refers to being ready to do something without being forced, whereas willfully refers to doing something deliberately, especially with the intention of harming somebody.

In sentence (iii), the correct option is B because social refers to something related to the society, whereas sociable refers to being friendly and pleasant to other people.

In sentence (iv), the correct option is A because receipt refers to a written or printed acknowledgment that such a sum of money have been given, whereas reception is a formal party to welcome somebody.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has a pair of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicised or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase in each case to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) A line was drawn perpendicular from the (A) vertex (B) vortex of the equilateral triangle to the base to divide the triangle into two equal parts. (ii) The chief manager of the bank visited many branches of the bank on an (A) official (B) officious visit. (iii) The (A) observance (B) observation of moral laws should be the first duty of a gentleman. (iv) A (A) monetary (B) monitory notice was served on him to mend his ways, failing which, a legal action would be taken against him.

  1. BBBB

  2. AAAB

  3. BAAB

  4. ABBB


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In sentence (i), the correct option is A because vertex refers to  the point of a geometric figure that is opposite the base, whereas vertox is a a situation or feeling that seems to engulf everything else.

In sentence (ii), the correct option is A because official refers to formal or ceremonial, in this case a visit. Officious refers to the characteristic of somebody who is eager to give unwanted help or advice. 

In sentence (iii), the correct option is A because observance here refers to compliance with the moral laws, whereas observation refers to the the attentive watching of somebody.

In sentence (iv), the correct option is B because monitory notice here refers to the notice communicating a warning, whereas monetary refers to something  involving money or currency.

 

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has a pair of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicised or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase in each case to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) The president of the meeting said that they should raise the (A) tenor (B) tenom of the proceedings which had acquired an all time low. (ii) When the train crashed, several coaches (A) telescoped (B) telepathy into the back of the engine. (iii) The father is going up the (A) stares (B) stairs to see as to what the children are doing on the roof. (iv) In the modern era, the ability to (A) reed (B) read and write is a must to converse with the people.

  1. BBAA

  2. ABBA

  3. AABB

  4. AAAA


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In sentence (i), the correct option is A because tenor refers to the direction in which something is steadily moving, in this case the proceedings of a meeting, whereas Tenom is a place in Malaysia.

In sentence (ii), the correct option is A because telescoped refers to slide neatly one inside another whereas telepathy refers to supposed communication directly from one person's mind to another's without speech, writing, or other signs or symbols.

In sentence (iii), the correct option is B because stairs are a flight of steps leading from one floor or level to another whereas stares refer to look directly at somebody or something for a long time without moving the eyes away.

In sentence (iv), the correct option is B because read refers to identifying and understanding the meaning of the characters and words in written or printed material, whereas reed is a tall slender plant with jointed stalks.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has pairs of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicized or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) The 15th of August 1947 is a (A) memorial (B) memorable day in the history of India because India got independence on that day. (ii) The horse riders were ordered to (A) mount (B) mound their horses and to wait for the signal to venture on the horse race. (iii) The (A) weather (B) season in the hills is very pleasant and cool in summers and that is why people visit hill stations in summer. (iv) Distribute these sweets (A) among (B) amongst every one of the boys.

  1. BAAB

  2. AAAA

  3. BBAA

  4. BABB


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In sentence (i), the correct option is (B) because memorable here refers to a day that is sufficiently interesting or exciting to be worth remembering, whereas memorial implies a statue, speech or a ceremony that is intended to remind people of somebody who has died.

In sentence (ii), the correct option is (A) because mount refers to to get onto or climb a horse whereas mound refers to a small rounded hill.  

In sentence (iii), the correct option is (A) because weather implies the state of the atmosphere with regard to temperature, cloudiness etc. Season refers to a traditional division of the year based on distinctive weather conditions.

In sentence (iv), the correct option is (B) because amongst indicates between or to each person or thing in a group. Among indicates being surrounded by people, things ideas or circumstances.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has pairs of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicized or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) The (A) decent (B) descent behaviour of the receptionist allured us to wait for the officer till he was free to attend to us. (ii) He has been (A) ale (B) ailing for two months and that is why he is now too weak to walk. (iii) We have divided the sweets (A) between (B) among the two children. (iv) Raja Ram Mohan Rai fought against the Sati (A) custom (B) habit wherein the wife used to burn herself along with her dead husband.

  1. BBAA

  2. ABAA

  3. BABA

  4. AAAB


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

 In sentence (i) the correct option is (A) because the adjective decent indicates kind or cosiderate whereas the noun descent means the act of going down or the way down. In sentence (ii) the correct option is (B) because the adjective ailing indicates affected or weakened by an illness. The noun ale is a name of a kind ofa alcholic drink, a type of beer.  In sentence (iii) the correct option is (A) because the preposition between indicates amid two people or the intermediate situation between two people. The preposition among indicates something that surrounds. In sentence (iv) the correct option is (A) because the noun custom indicates an established tradition whereas, the noun habit indicates the way somebody usually or routinely behaves in a particular situation.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has pairs of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicized or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) I am a bit (A) wary (B) weary about giving people my address when I don’t know them very well. (ii) When the lake (A) freezes (B) frieze, we can go skating on it. (iii) In a fit of (A) fury (B) furry, he thumped his fists down on the desk. (iv) All of us have one little (A) foible (B) fable.

  1. BBAB

  2. AABB

  3. AABA

  4. AAAA


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

 In sentence (i), the correct option is A because wary refers to showing watchfulness or suspicion, whereas weary refers to being tired, especially in having run out of strength, patience, or endurance. In sentence (ii), the correct option is A because freezes here refers to being covered with ice, whereas frieze refers to a band of decoration running along the wall of a room. In sentence (iii), the correct option is A because fury refers to an outburst of violent anger, whereas furry refers to being covered in a fur coat.

In sentence (iv), the correct option is A because foible is a small weakness, whereas fable refers to a short story with a moral.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has pairs of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicized or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) Some members of the managing Committee expressed their (A) dissent (B) descent on the proposals of the president. (ii) An umbrella (A) protects (B) defends us from rain during rainy season. (iii) The criminals (A) device (B) devised a plan to escape from the hands of the policemen who were taking them to the law court. (iv) At school small children are taught (A) addition (B) edition subtraction, division and multiplication.

  1. AABA

  2. BBBA

  3. BBAA

  4. BABB


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

 In sentence (i) the correct option is (A) because the intransitive verb dissent indicates disagreement or witholding assent. The noun descent indicates the way of going down. In sentence (ii) the correct option is (A) because the verb protect indicates keeping someone or something safe. The verb defend indicates representing someone in court or protecting someone from harm or attack. In sentence (iii) the correct option is (B) because the verb devised indicates thinking up a plan or concieving an idea whereas device means a tool or a machine. In sentence (iv) the correct option is (A) because addition is a way of calculating the sum of two amounts whereas edition is the printed version or batch of a publication.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has a pair of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicised or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase in each case to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) The pandal was divided into two (A) blocs (B) blocks; one for gents and the other for ladies. (ii) The golfer was ready with the (A) tea (B) tee to play off the ball. (iii) This committee can make recommendations, but it has no real (A) teeth (B) teethe. (iv) Near the examinations, the weak students go for the (A) tuition (B) tension to improve their performance in the examinations.

  1. BAAA

  2. BBAA

  3. ABAB

  4. BABA


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In sentence (iii), the correct option is B because the correct option is B because blocks here refers to a section of an area, whereas blocs refers to a group of countries or political parties with a shared aim.

In sentence (ii), the correct option is B because tee refers to  a small wooden or plastic peg with one pointed and one cupped end, inserted in the ground to hold a ball, whereas tea refers to a drink made by the infusion of plant leaves or flowers.

In sentence (iii), the correct option is A because teeth here refers to something having the power to destroy, whereas teethe refers to growing milk teeth.

In sentence (iv), the correct option is A because tuitions refers to extra coaching given for a sum, whereas tension refers to emotional strain that makes natural relaxed behavior impossible. 

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has pairs of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicized or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) My uncle has come to stay with us after a long time and he will stay (A) here (B) hear for one week. (ii) No other building in this area is as (A) tall (B) high as this building. (iii) Our (A) voyage (B) journey from Kalka to Simla by train was very enjoyable because on both sides, there were high mountains full of greenery. (iv) The mine market is connected through a (A) lane (B) lain from the main market.

  1. BABB

  2. ABBA

  3. ABAB

  4. AABA


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

 In sentence (i) the correct option is (A) because the adverb here is used to indicate this place or this time. The verb hear indicates the ability to percieve sound. In sentence (ii) the correct option is (B) because the adjective high indicates something of a great hieght in comparison or in refrence with other things. The adjective tall indicates a particular height. In sentence (iii) the correct option is (B) because journey is a trip or expidition. Voyage is a long journey by ship or space. In sentence (iv) the correct option is (A) because lane indicates a narrow street whereas lain indicates reclining or stretching.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has pairs of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicized or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) The people who live within their (A) means (B) mean are able to save some money for a rainy day. (ii) Whenever there is any disturbance in the city due to any agitation, the police has to (A) petrol (B) patrol the city to keep a watch on the miscreants. (iii) I recognised the man who rang the doorbell but I could not (A) remember (B) recollect his name. (iv) The (A) seams (B) seems of my trousers need redoing as it was torn out when I fell from my bicycle.

  1. AABB

  2. AAAB

  3. ABBA

  4. BBBA


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In sentence (i), the correct option is A because here means refer to the money that somebody has to live in whereas mean to indicate a particular sense.

In sentence (ii), the correct option is B because to guard or protect a place by moving regularly around it and watching it, whereas petrol refers to a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons.

In sentence (iii), the correct option is B because recollect refers to bring back to the level of conscious awareness, whereas remember implies to retain an idea in the memory without forgetting it.

In sentence (iv), the correct option is A because seams implies the stitches used to form a seam, whereas seems refers to to give a particular impression or sensation, either of a quality or of something happening. 

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has pairs of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicized or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) The text is currently being (A) amended (B) emended and the second edition will be published as soon as this has been compiled. (ii) It is (A) amoral (B) immoral to cheat someone out of their money. (iii) At school she would always be devising games to (A) amuse (B) bemuse her classmates. (iv) At the end of each teaching practice, trainee teachers are asked to (A) apprise (B) appraise their own performance.

  1. BBAB

  2. BAAB

  3. BBBB

  4. AAAB


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

  In sentence (i) the correct option is (B) because emended indicates to correct or alter a text in order to improve it whereas amended indicates improving or revising legislation. In sentence (ii) the correct option is (B) because immoral is defying moral principals whereas amoral is not caring about morality. In sentence (iii) the correct option is (A) because amuse is to keep somebody occupied or entertained by providing entertainment or an interesting task. Bemuse means to cause somebody to be confused or puzzled. In sentence (iv) the correct option is (B) because appraise indicates a formal evaluation of performance. Apprise indicates informing somebody.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has pairs of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicized or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) Would you like a seat by (A) aisle (B) isle or would you prefer by the window. (ii) I know who you mean but his name (A) eludes (B) alludes me. (iii) She is suffering from the (A) allusion (B) delusion that he will marry her. (iv) Although she was a political (A) novice (B) amateur, she was elected to the State Assembly.

  1. BBAA

  2. AAAB

  3. BBBA

  4. AABA


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

 In sentence (i) the correct option is (A) because aisle indicates a passageway between areas of seating, especially in a church, theater, or passenger vehicle whereas isle is a small island. In sentence (ii) the correct option is (A) because eludes indicates being beyond somebody's understanding or ability to be remembered. Alludes refers to an indirect mention. In sentence (iii) the correct option is (B) because delusion means a false belief. Allusion refers to an indirect refrence. In sentence (iv) the correct option is (A) because novice is a beginner whereas amateur is an unskilled person who does something for pleasure.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has pairs of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicized or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) The announcement at the railway station that the train would be coming on platform no. 2 instead of platform no. 1 invited the (A) intention (B) attention of the passengers. (ii) The (A) main (B) mane aim of the students is to complete their studies and get settled in their life. (iii) In the morning the (A) dew (B) due drops on the plants and flowers present a pleasant sight. (iv) (A) Sweet (B) Sweat smelling flowers welcomed us into the garden where we went for a picnic.

  1. BABB

  2. AABB

  3. ABBB

  4. BAAA


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In sentence (i) the correct option is (B) because attention indicates notice or interest whereas intention indicates purpose. In sentence (ii) the correct option is (A) because the adjective main indicates primary or principal whereas mane indicates hair on an animals neck. In sentence (iii) the correct option is (A) because dew indicates small drops of moisture or the moisture from the air that has condensed as tiny drops on outdoor objects and surfaces that have cooled, especially during the night. The adjective due indicates expected arrival. In sentence (iv) the correct option is (A) because the adjective sweet indicates something pleasing to the senses. The noun sweat indicates the moisture that forms on the skin as a result of heat or streanous activity.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has pairs of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicized or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) They hired an (A) assassin (B) assailant to eliminate their rival. (ii) She (A) bated (B) baited her brother by teasing him about his strange old hobbies. (iii) “Keep quiet !” the headmaster (A) bellowed (B) billowed across the room. (iv) He holds a (A) biannual (B) biennial exhibition of his products in Milan.

  1. BBAA

  2. ABAA

  3. AABA

  4. BBBA


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In sentence (i) the correct option is (A) because assasin indicates a killer, especially of a political leader or other public figure whereas somebody who violently attacks somebody else, usually causing physical injury.  In sentence (ii) the correct option is (B) because baiting indicates teasing someone whereas bated indicates anxious or excited anticipation. In sentence (iii) the correct option is (A) because bellowed indicates to shout something in a loud deep voice. Billowing is an intransitive verb that indicates something moving after filling with air. In sentence (iv) the correct option is (A) because biannual indicates something that happens twice a year whereas biennial indicates flowers that live for two years and produce flowers in the second year.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has a pair of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicised or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase in each case to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) When the old man coughed, the servant (A) fetched (B) brought cough syrup to give it to him to ease his coughing. (ii) The Gram Panchayat donated (A) ceiling (B) sealing fans to the Govt. Primary School to enable the students to avoid the heat of summer. (iii) The capseller rested under a tree and the (A) cool (B) cold breeze lulled him to sleep. (iv) Many (A) emigrants (B) immigrants from India have settled in England and are doing a roaring business there.

  1. BBBB

  2. BBAA

  3. AAAA

  4. AABB


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In sentence (i), the correct option is A because to fetch refers to go after and bring back something, cough syrup in this case. Brought refers to carrying something to a place.

In sentence (ii), the correct option is A because ceiling refers to the overhead surface of a room where the fan is to be put, whereas sealing implies a tight closure that prevents the entrance or escape.

In sentence (iii), the correct option is A because cool breeze refers to breeze giving an impression of coldness, whereas cold refers to an uncomfortably low temperature.

In sentence (iv), the correct option is A because emigrant here refers to somebody who leaves a place permanently, especially his native country, to go and live elsewhere, whereas immigrant is a newcomer to a country.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has pairs of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicized or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) We grew tired of his (A) fictitious (B) facetious remarks. (ii) Wealth is for most people a prospect of unimaginable (A) facility (B) felicity. (iii) The captain of the football team (A) faint (B) feinted to pass the ball and then shot it into the net. (iv) All the dancers come on the stage during the grand (A) final (B) finale.

  1. BBBB

  2. AAAB

  3. BBAA

  4. BBAB


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

 In sentence (i) the correct option is (B) because facetitious indicates something intended to be humorous but often silly or inappropriate whereas fictitious indicates false or fictional. In sentence (ii) the correct option is (B) because felicity indicates happiness or contentment whereas facility indicates something designed or created to provide a service or fulfill a need. In sentence (iii) the correct option is (B) because feinted indicates a a deceptive move in a competitive sport. Faint means unenthusiastic or dizzy. In sentence (iv) the correct option is (B) because finale indicates a scene or musical number that brings a stage performance or an act of a performance to an end. Final means the last of a number of similar things.

Directions: In the question, there are four sentences. Each sentence has a pair of words/phrases marked as ‘A’ and ‘B’ that are italicised or highlighted. Select the most appropriate word or phrase in each case to form grammatically and syntactically correct sentences. Then, from the options that follow, choose the correct one.

(i) When the blood pressure of a person becomes low, he is served coffee because it is a (A) stimulant (B) stimulous. (ii) The condition of your friend is going from bad to (A) worse (B) verse. Why don’t you consult another doctor? (iii) The friendship between the two friends is so close that even on receiving a (A) verbal (B) verbose message, one runs to the other for help. (iv) The (A) variation (B) variance in the price of domestic goods is due to the fall in the value of rupee.

  1. BBAB

  2. ABAA

  3. BBBB

  4. AAAA


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In sentence (i), the correct option is (A) because stimulant refers to a drug or other agent that produces a temporary increase in the functional activity of a body organ or part whereas stimulous refers to something that rouses or incites to activity.

In sentence (ii), the correct option is (A) because worse refers to more severe or unfavorable condition whereas verse refers to a section of a poem or song consisting of a number of lines arranged together to form a single unit.

In sentence (iii), the correct option is (A) because verbal is something relating to or consisting of spoken words, as opposed to written words whereas verbose is expressing in or using too many words than necessary.

In sentence (iv), the correct option is (A) because variation here refers to the degree to which something differs whereas variance refers to a difference of opinion or attitude. 

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