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IEO Mock - 8 (Class - 11)

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Directions: Select the most appropriate verb from and fill in the blank.

Rice and fish curry _________ the favorite dish of Bengalis.

  1. are

  2. is

  3. was

  4. were


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

'Rice and fish curry' is considered as a single item. Hence, the singular verb 'is' will be used.

Fill blank (v).

Directions: The following passage has some numbered blanks.

Naval architects never (i) ___ that a ship is unsinkable, but the sinking of the passenger-and-car ferry Estonia in the Baltic surely (ii) ____ have never (iii) ____. It was well (iv) ____ and carefully maintained. It carried the proper number of lifeboats. It (v) ____ thoroughly inspected on the day of its (vi) ____ voyage. Yet hours later, the Estonia rolled over and sank in a cold, stormy night. It went down so (vii) ____ that most of those (viii) ____, caught in their dark, flooding cabins, (ix) _____ no chance to save themselves. Of those who managed to (x) ____ overboard, only 139 survived. The rest died of (xi) _____ before the rescuers could pluck them from the cold sea.

  1. has been

  2. will have been

  3. have been

  4. had been

  5. will be


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This is the correct past perfect continuous tense, as the action took place in the past.

Fill blank (iv).

Directions: The following passage has some numbered blanks.

Naval architects never (i) ___ that a ship is unsinkable, but the sinking of the passenger-and-car ferry Estonia in the Baltic surely (ii) ____ have never (iii) ____. It was well (iv) ____ and carefully maintained. It carried the proper number of lifeboats. It (v) ____ thoroughly inspected on the day of its (vi) ____ voyage. Yet hours later, the Estonia rolled over and sank in a cold, stormy night. It went down so (vii) ____ that most of those (viii) ____, caught in their dark, flooding cabins, (ix) _____ no chance to save themselves. Of those who managed to (x) ____ overboard, only 139 survived. The rest died of (xi) _____ before the rescuers could pluck them from the cold sea.

  1. arranged

  2. sketched

  3. designed

  4. performed

  5. developed


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

This is the correct option, as in this context ‘designed’ implies it was well planned out and well created. Here, the ferry was very well designed and carefully maintained.

Fill blank (iii).

Directions: The following passage has some numbered blanks.

Naval architects never (i) ___ that a ship is unsinkable, but the sinking of the passenger-and-car ferry Estonia in the Baltic surely (ii) ____ have never (iii) ____. It was well (iv) ____ and carefully maintained. It carried the proper number of lifeboats. It (v) ____ thoroughly inspected on the day of its (vi) ____ voyage. Yet hours later, the Estonia rolled over and sank in a cold, stormy night. It went down so (vii) ____ that most of those (viii) ____, caught in their dark, flooding cabins, (ix) _____ no chance to save themselves. Of those who managed to (x) ____ overboard, only 139 survived. The rest died of (xi) _____ before the rescuers could pluck them from the cold sea.

  1. developed

  2. proceeded

  3. happened

  4. ensued

  5. proposed


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Something that occurs without apparent reason or design is called a happening. In this context the reference is to the ‘sinking of the ferry’ that seemingly shocked everyone. Thus, it can be said that it ‘happened’ without any apparent reason.

Fill blank (xi).

Directions: The following passage has some numbered blanks.

Naval architects never (i) ___ that a ship is unsinkable, but the sinking of the passenger-and-car ferry Estonia in the Baltic surely (ii) ____ have never (iii) ____. It was well (iv) ____ and carefully maintained. It carried the proper number of lifeboats. It (v) ____ thoroughly inspected on the day of its (vi) ____ voyage. Yet hours later, the Estonia rolled over and sank in a cold, stormy night. It went down so (vii) ____ that most of those (viii) ____, caught in their dark, flooding cabins, (ix) _____ no chance to save themselves. Of those who managed to (x) ____ overboard, only 139 survived. The rest died of (xi) _____ before the rescuers could pluck them from the cold sea.

  1. chilblains

  2. frostnip

  3. hypothermia

  4. frostbite

  5. chills


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Hypothermia is a potentially dangerous drop in body temperature, usually caused by prolonged exposure to cold temperatures. In this context the people on the ferry died due to hypothermia, as the body temperatures dropped due to exposure to the cold water.

Fill blank (x).

Directions: The following passage has some numbered blanks.

Naval architects never (i) ___ that a ship is unsinkable, but the sinking of the passenger-and-car ferry Estonia in the Baltic surely (ii) ____ have never (iii) ____. It was well (iv) ____ and carefully maintained. It carried the proper number of lifeboats. It (v) ____ thoroughly inspected on the day of its (vi) ____ voyage. Yet hours later, the Estonia rolled over and sank in a cold, stormy night. It went down so (vii) ____ that most of those (viii) ____, caught in their dark, flooding cabins, (ix) _____ no chance to save themselves. Of those who managed to (x) ____ overboard, only 139 survived. The rest died of (xi) _____ before the rescuers could pluck them from the cold sea.

  1. scramble

  2. hike

  3. stroll

  4. cruise

  5. reach


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This is correct in this context, as to ‘scramble’ is to move or climb hurriedly, especially on the hands and knees. Of those who managed to climb hurriedly overboard, only a few survived.

Fill blank (viii).

Directions: The following passage has some numbered blanks.

Naval architects never (i) ___ that a ship is unsinkable, but the sinking of the passenger-and-car ferry Estonia in the Baltic surely (ii) ____ have never (iii) ____. It was well (iv) ____ and carefully maintained. It carried the proper number of lifeboats. It (v) ____ thoroughly inspected on the day of its (vi) ____ voyage. Yet hours later, the Estonia rolled over and sank in a cold, stormy night. It went down so (vii) ____ that most of those (viii) ____, caught in their dark, flooding cabins, (ix) _____ no chance to save themselves. Of those who managed to (x) ____ overboard, only 139 survived. The rest died of (xi) _____ before the rescuers could pluck them from the cold sea.

  1. on call

  2. on board

  3. on case

  4. on course

  5. on line


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

This is the correct option, as the idiom ‘on board’ implies aboard a ship. In this context, all the people who sank were aboard the ferry.

Fill blank (ii).

Directions: The following passage has some numbered blanks.

Naval architects never (i) ___ that a ship is unsinkable, but the sinking of the passenger-and-car ferry Estonia in the Baltic surely (ii) ____ have never (iii) ____. It was well (iv) ____ and carefully maintained. It carried the proper number of lifeboats. It (v) ____ thoroughly inspected on the day of its (vi) ____ voyage. Yet hours later, the Estonia rolled over and sank in a cold, stormy night. It went down so (vii) ____ that most of those (viii) ____, caught in their dark, flooding cabins, (ix) _____ no chance to save themselves. Of those who managed to (x) ____ overboard, only 139 survived. The rest died of (xi) _____ before the rescuers could pluck them from the cold sea.

  1. will

  2. would

  3. shall

  4. should

  5. could


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The auxiliary verb ‘should’ is used to express that one wishes something had happened but it did not or could not. In this context the reference is to the ‘sinking of the ferry’. Thus, this is the correct answer.

Fill blank (vii).

Directions: The following passage has some numbered blanks.

Naval architects never (i) ___ that a ship is unsinkable, but the sinking of the passenger-and-car ferry Estonia in the Baltic surely (ii) ____ have never (iii) ____. It was well (iv) ____ and carefully maintained. It carried the proper number of lifeboats. It (v) ____ thoroughly inspected on the day of its (vi) ____ voyage. Yet hours later, the Estonia rolled over and sank in a cold, stormy night. It went down so (vii) ____ that most of those (viii) ____, caught in their dark, flooding cabins, (ix) _____ no chance to save themselves. Of those who managed to (x) ____ overboard, only 139 survived. The rest died of (xi) _____ before the rescuers could pluck them from the cold sea.

  1. quickly

  2. hurriedly

  3. instantly

  4. briskly

  5. slowly


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This is the correct option, as ‘quickly’ in this context implies that the ferry went down so rapidly that no one had the time to react.

Fill blank (ix).

Directions: The following passage has some numbered blanks.

Naval architects never (i) ___ that a ship is unsinkable, but the sinking of the passenger-and-car ferry Estonia in the Baltic surely (ii) ____ have never (iii) ____. It was well (iv) ____ and carefully maintained. It carried the proper number of lifeboats. It (v) ____ thoroughly inspected on the day of its (vi) ____ voyage. Yet hours later, the Estonia rolled over and sank in a cold, stormy night. It went down so (vii) ____ that most of those (viii) ____, caught in their dark, flooding cabins, (ix) _____ no chance to save themselves. Of those who managed to (x) ____ overboard, only 139 survived. The rest died of (xi) _____ before the rescuers could pluck them from the cold sea.

  1. had

  2. has

  3. have

  4. will have

  5. would have


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This is the correct option, as in this context ‘had’ is used with a past participle to form perfect tense. The people on board ‘had’ no chance to save themselves.

Fill blank (vi).

Directions: The following passage has some numbered blanks.

Naval architects never (i) ___ that a ship is unsinkable, but the sinking of the passenger-and-car ferry Estonia in the Baltic surely (ii) ____ have never (iii) ____. It was well (iv) ____ and carefully maintained. It carried the proper number of lifeboats. It (v) ____ thoroughly inspected on the day of its (vi) ____ voyage. Yet hours later, the Estonia rolled over and sank in a cold, stormy night. It went down so (vii) ____ that most of those (viii) ____, caught in their dark, flooding cabins, (ix) _____ no chance to save themselves. Of those who managed to (x) ____ overboard, only 139 survived. The rest died of (xi) _____ before the rescuers could pluck them from the cold sea.

  1. fatal

  2. crippling

  3. malignant

  4. woeful

  5. saddening


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This is the correct option, as in this context ‘fatal’ implies the voyage, which resulted in death and destruction because the ferry sank.

Fill blank (i).

Directions: The following passage has some numbered blanks.

Naval architects never (i) ___ that a ship is unsinkable, but the sinking of the passenger-and-car ferry Estonia in the Baltic surely (ii) ____ have never (iii) ____. It was well (iv) ____ and carefully maintained. It carried the proper number of lifeboats. It (v) ____ thoroughly inspected on the day of its (vi) ____ voyage. Yet hours later, the Estonia rolled over and sank in a cold, stormy night. It went down so (vii) ____ that most of those (viii) ____, caught in their dark, flooding cabins, (ix) _____ no chance to save themselves. Of those who managed to (x) ____ overboard, only 139 survived. The rest died of (xi) _____ before the rescuers could pluck them from the cold sea.

  1. allege

  2. claim

  3. plead

  4. refute

  5. request


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

To claim is to assert, as a fact. This context refers to ‘naval architects who never assert the fact that a ship is unsinkable’. This means that they never claim that there is such a ship which cannot sink. Thus, here ‘claim’ is the correct option.

Directions: Choose the word/phrase that best expresses the meaning of the given word.

Flaunt

  1. To shrink

  2. To expand

  3. To hold

  4. To show off


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Flaunt means to show off.

Directions: Choose the synonym of the given word.

Hypothesis

  1. Cooperation

  2. Coordination

  3. Assumption

  4. Examination


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

'Hypothesis' means 'a tentative explanation for an observation'. 'Assumption' means 'a proposition that is accepted as true'. Hence, synonym of 'hypothesis' is 'assumption'.

Directions: Fill up the blank with the appropriate modal verb.

He has lost his diamond ring. He _________ dropped it somewhere.

  1. will have

  2. shall have

  3. must have

  4. should have


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Case of present perfect tense. 'Will have' and 'shall have' are used for future tense. 'Should have' is used for a piece of advice. In cases of certainity like this, we use 'must have'.

Directions: Fill in the blank.

About half a century ago, this instrument was _______ to the beautiful valley of Kashmir.

  1. confined

  2. associated

  3. presented

  4. prohibited


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Option 2, 3 and 4 do not fit with 'to' here. Thus, “confined” is the correct answer.

Directions: Fill in the blanks.

Due to ______ rainfall, they had to ______ cut in water supply.

  1. inadequate, impose

  2. sufficient, enforce

  3. heavy, regulate

  4. scanty, lift


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

 The sentence projects the shortage of water supply (cuts in water supply), thus option 1 (inadequate rainfall) is the correct answer.

Directions: Fill in the blank.

The cardboard box was ______ under the pressure of the heavy trunk and, therefore, could not be used.

  1. placed

  2. disturbed

  3. crushed

  4. dwindled


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

"Crushed” under pressure Dwindled refers to “shrink”.

Directions: Choose the option which is most similar in meaning to the keyword.

Pacifist

  1. Nonviolent

  2. Aggressor

  3. Appease

  4. Annoy

  5. Alienate


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nonviolent is the correct synonym for pacifist here as they both refer to someone who prefers peace or is opposed to the use of violence.

Directions: Choose the word which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

Indolence

  1. Leniency

  2. Laziness

  3. Relaxation

  4. Stagnation


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: It is the quality of being more tolerant than expected. Explanation for option 2: It means avoidance of activity; indolence. Explanation for option 3: Relaxation is the state of being free from tension.  Explanation for option 4: It is the state of being still.

Directions: Fill in the blank with the correct option.

He had to repent ________ what he had done.

  1. at

  2. over

  3. of

  4. for


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Repent for' is the correct prepositional usage. It means 'to feel such regret or dissatisfaction over some past action, intention, etc.'

Directions: Fill in the blank with the correct option.

He was advised to abstain __________ all alcoholic drinks.

  1. by

  2. at

  3. from

  4. in


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Some words like 'depart', 'separated', 'abstain', etc are always followed by preposition 'from'.

Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct option.

The boys looked _________ the old kite-maker _________ the same indifference that they showed ______ the shoe maker.

  1. on, in, to

  2. towards, with, for

  3. at, in, towards

  4. at, with, towards


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Case of multiple prepositional usage. 'Look at' means 'to observe or examine someone or something'. 'The indifference' is an abstract noun, and except proper personal nouns we use preposition 'with' for all nouns. We show indifference 'towards' somebody. Thus, option 4.

Directions: Fill in the blanks with the suitable link words:

_________ the flight took off, we left the airport.

  1. As soon as

  2. Having

  3. In case

  4. In case of


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The sentence implies that we left the airport immediately after the flight took off. So, 'as soon as' is the correct conjunction here.

Directions: Choose the word from the options which is similar in meaning to the given word.

Unaware

  1. Unknown

  2. Ignorant

  3. Cruel

  4. Foolish


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Unaware means not aware or concious i.e ignorant. Unknown means mysterious or something remote. So, it is not similar to unaware. Cruel and foolish are out of context here.

Directions: Match the two parts of a conversation.

You said you got a speeding ticket yesterday. What happened?

  1. Yes, I got a $100 ticket for overspeeding in a residential area.

  2. Yes, I got a $100 ticket for overspending in a residential area

  3. Yes, I get a $100 ticket for overspeeding in a housing area.

  4. Yes, I get a $100 ticket for overspending in a housing area.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

'Got' is used for past tense. 'Overspeeding' refers to driving at a speed more than the given limit.

Directions: Fill in the blanks with the suitable link words:

__________ my car breaks down, I will reach the office an hour late.

  1. In case of

  2. In case

  3. In the event of

  4. When


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In case refers to an assumed condition (if it should happen that). Option 3 doesn't fit here as the preposition 'of' cannot be used here. 

Directions: Match the two parts of a conversation.

Hey, what are you playing?

  1. We are playing a game of Head and Seek.

  2. We are playing a game of Hide and Seak.

  3. We are playing a game of Head and Seak.

  4. We are playing a game of Hide and Seek.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Hide and Seek' is the name of a game commonly played by kids.

Directions: Fill in the blanks with the suitable link words:

My brother could not attend your marriage ____________ he went abroad a month ago.

  1. or

  2. as

  3. while

  4. except


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Here, a reason for not attending the marriage has been given. So, 'as' is the correct conjunction.

Directions: Match the two parts of a conversation.

Your car is so dirty. Why don't you wash it?

  1. That's where I'm going to do.

  2. That's which I'm going to do.

  3. That's what I'm going to do.

  4. That's when I'm going to do.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

'What' here means washing the car.

Directions: Match the two parts of a conversation.

Congratulations! I heard you bought a new car. Which one?

  1. Thank you. I brought a Cadillac. It's the luxury edition.

  2. Thank you. I bought a Cadillac. It's the luxury edition.

  3. Thank you. I bought a Cadillac. Its the luxury edition.

  4. Thank you. I brought a Cadillac. Its the luxury edition.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

'Bought' is the past form of 'buy'. 'It's' means 'it is'.

Directions: Fill in the blanks with the suitable link words:

_________ we got to the Railway Station in time, we could not catch the train.

  1. When

  2. Although

  3. Since

  4. Unless


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Although is used to present an idea contrary to the expectation or norm, which is the case here. So, option 2 is the correct answer.

Directions: Fill in the blanks with the suitable link words:

_______ the bus was boarded by the commuters, the driver started the bus.

  1. In the event of

  2. While

  3. Though

  4. When


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

We need a word to refer to the time to connect two events at a point of time. So, option 4 is the correct answer.

Outer space _______.

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question on the basis of the content of the passage.

The Universe is open and it is ceaselessly expanding. Space means the whole universe, including the earth, while outer space begins where the earth's atmosphere ends and extends in all directions. The study of space and of outer space is, of course, not the common man's cup of tea, but the interests of mankind are deeply involved when space is put to certain uses, not all of which are peaceful. The use of space for civilian flights within a country and for the worldwide air services has brought mankind and continents closer than they ever were. In a matter of hours, a person can fly from one continent to another; the communications gap has been reduced by what seem to be fantastic means through space.

  1. has the capacity to sustain life

  2. is ceaselessly decreasing

  3. embraces earth and has definite limits

  4. is beyond the earth's atmosphere


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Outer space begins where the earth's atmosphere ends'

What do you understand by ‘not the common man’s cup of tea’?

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question on the basis of the content of the passage.

The Universe is open and it is ceaselessly expanding. Space means the whole universe, including the earth, while outer space begins where the earth's atmosphere ends and extends in all directions. The study of space and of outer space is, of course, not the common man's cup of tea, but the interests of mankind are deeply involved when space is put to certain uses, not all of which are peaceful. The use of space for civilian flights within a country and for the worldwide air services has brought mankind and continents closer than they ever were. In a matter of hours, a person can fly from one continent to another; the communications gap has been reduced by what seem to be fantastic means through space.

  1. Doing research without any break for tea

  2. Not limited to common masses

  3. Space study is not actively done by common man

  4. Not liked by ordinary people


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Not one’s cup of tea is an idiom which means ‘not in accord with one's liking or taste’.

Which of the following has not helped in bridging the spatial gap?

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question on the basis of the content of the passage.

The Universe is open and it is ceaselessly expanding. Space means the whole universe, including the earth, while outer space begins where the earth's atmosphere ends and extends in all directions. The study of space and of outer space is, of course, not the common man's cup of tea, but the interests of mankind are deeply involved when space is put to certain uses, not all of which are peaceful. The use of space for civilian flights within a country and for the worldwide air services has brought mankind and continents closer than they ever were. In a matter of hours, a person can fly from one continent to another; the communications gap has been reduced by what seem to be fantastic means through space.

  1. Domestic flights

  2. Naval aircraft

  3. Good use of space

  4. Intercontinental flights


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

It says 'In a matter of hours, a person can fly from one continent to another' which means people can travel in a short span from one country to another. Naval aircraft means fighter or war planes used by the navy of a country. They are not used as public transport.

Directions: Choose the correct form of verb and fill in the blank.

If you _________ a little louder, all of us could have heard you.

  1. had spoken

  2. spoke

  3. have spoken

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Note the difference: If you spoke...we could... (present conditional) If you had spoken...we could have... (past conditional)

Directions: Choose the correct form of the verb and fill in the blank.

Swamiji ________ the foundation stone of the new temple.

  1. lied

  2. lain

  3. laid

  4. was laid


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Lied is simple past tense and past participle of lie. Laid is the second form of lay (to keep).

Directions: Choose the correct form of the verb and fill in the blank.

All the expenses for the tour __________ by the company.

  1. borne

  2. were borne

  3. bore

  4. was bore


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

 'By' indicates passive voice. 'Was/were + third form of the verb' is used in the passive voice of simple past tense.

Directions: Supply the most appropriate word(s) after the verb (in bold italics) in the following sentence, so that the combination of the verb and the supplied word becomes a proper phrasal verb.

My brother deals _____ computer hardware.

  1. with

  2. in

  3. at

  4. of


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

'Deal in' means to buy and sell a product i.e. do business in something.

Directions: Supply the most appropriate word(s) after the verb (in bold italics) in the following sentence, so that the combination of the verb and the supplied word becomes a proper phrasal verb.

Being an expert, you are supposed to deal _____ these types of problems.

  1. in

  2. out

  3. with

  4. by


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Deal with means to handle something. 

What was the master's reaction to the girl's decision to marry his disciple?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the given question:

There was a girl who sang beautifully at the temple every morning. The music master used to happily recall, "One day when I went into the woods to pluck flowers, I found this baby under a pipal tree." He picked her up carefully, raised her lovingly as if she was his own daughter and he taught her to sing before she spoke her first word.

The music master grew old and didn't see too well. The girl tended to him caringly. Many people including young men travelled from far and wide to hear her sing. This made the music master's heart quake with fear, "You will choose one of them as your husband. What is to become of me?" The girl replied, "I shall not be apart from you." But on a full moon night during the harvest festival, the master's chief disciple touched his feet reverently and said, "Master grant me your permission for your daughter has agreed to marry me." The master's tears flowed freely, "She has chosen well. Go and fetch her, let me hear you sing the first of many melodies that you will sing together." The two began to sing in harmony. But the song was interrupted by the arrival of the royal messenger. "Your daughter is very fortunate - the king has sent for her," the messenger said. At the palace, the Queen summoned the girl to her and said, "I place upon you the honour of making sure my daughter is never unhappy at her husband's home." There wasn't a single tear in the girl's eyes, but she thought of the master and her heart was heavy.

That very night the princess began her journey to Kambhoj. The princess's royal chariot led the procession and the girl's palanquin followed close behind carrying trunks of silks, jewellry and precious stones. It was covered with a velvet sheet and had soldiers on both sides. As the procession passed, the master and his disciple Kumarsen stood still by the wayside. A collective sigh escaped the crowd gathered there wishing that the princess wouldn't feel homesick in her faraway home.
  1. He was upset and cried.

  2. He promised to give his permission if the couple sang well together.

  3. He was sad because she would be going to Kambhoj which was far away.

  4. He was pleased with her choice of husband.

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This is an inference based question. It is not directly mentioned in the passage that the master was pleased with his daughter's decision, but the line 'The master's tears flowed freely... will sing together' states that those were tears of joy. Hence, option 4 is the correct answer.

What was the girl's reaction to leaving home?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the given question:

There was a girl who sang beautifully at the temple every morning. The music master used to happily recall, "One day when I went into the woods to pluck flowers, I found this baby under a pipal tree." He picked her up carefully, raised her lovingly as if she was his own daughter and he taught her to sing before she spoke her first word.

The music master grew old and didn't see too well. The girl tended to him caringly. Many people including young men travelled from far and wide to hear her sing. This made the music master's heart quake with fear, "You will choose one of them as your husband. What is to become of me?" The girl replied, "I shall not be apart from you." But on a full moon night during the harvest festival, the master's chief disciple touched his feet reverently and said, "Master grant me your permission for your daughter has agreed to marry me." The master's tears flowed freely, "She has chosen well. Go and fetch her, let me hear you sing the first of many melodies that you will sing together." The two began to sing in harmony. But the song was interrupted by the arrival of the royal messenger. "Your daughter is very fortunate - the king has sent for her," the messenger said. At the palace, the Queen summoned the girl to her and said, "I place upon you the honour of making sure my daughter is never unhappy at her husband's home." There wasn't a single tear in the girl's eyes, but she thought of the master and her heart was heavy.

That very night the princess began her journey to Kambhoj. The princess's royal chariot led the procession and the girl's palanquin followed close behind carrying trunks of silks, jewellry and precious stones. It was covered with a velvet sheet and had soldiers on both sides. As the procession passed, the master and his disciple Kumarsen stood still by the wayside. A collective sigh escaped the crowd gathered there wishing that the princess wouldn't feel homesick in her faraway home.
  1. She was honoured to be serving the princess.

  2. She was sad at leaving the master.

  3. She entrusted the task of looking after the music master to Kumarasen.

  4. She was thrilled to be living in luxury.

  5. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The line, 'There wasn't a single tear in the girl's eyes, but she thought of the master and her heart was heavy', indicates that option 2 is correct.

Which of the following is not true in the context of the passage?

(1) The girl was leaving the master and going to Kambhoj once she was married. (2) The king sent for the girl because she was a good singer. (3) The master did not let the girl study any other subject, except music.

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the given question:

There was a girl who sang beautifully at the temple every morning. The music master used to happily recall, "One day when I went into the woods to pluck flowers, I found this baby under a pipal tree." He picked her up carefully, raised her lovingly as if she was his own daughter and he taught her to sing before she spoke her first word.

The music master grew old and didn't see too well. The girl tended to him caringly. Many people including young men travelled from far and wide to hear her sing. This made the music master's heart quake with fear, "You will choose one of them as your husband. What is to become of me?" The girl replied, "I shall not be apart from you." But on a full moon night during the harvest festival, the master's chief disciple touched his feet reverently and said, "Master grant me your permission for your daughter has agreed to marry me." The master's tears flowed freely, "She has chosen well. Go and fetch her, let me hear you sing the first of many melodies that you will sing together." The two began to sing in harmony. But the song was interrupted by the arrival of the royal messenger. "Your daughter is very fortunate - the king has sent for her," the messenger said. At the palace, the Queen summoned the girl to her and said, "I place upon you the honour of making sure my daughter is never unhappy at her husband's home." There wasn't a single tear in the girl's eyes, but she thought of the master and her heart was heavy.

That very night the princess began her journey to Kambhoj. The princess's royal chariot led the procession and the girl's palanquin followed close behind carrying trunks of silks, jewellry and precious stones. It was covered with a velvet sheet and had soldiers on both sides. As the procession passed, the master and his disciple Kumarsen stood still by the wayside. A collective sigh escaped the crowd gathered there wishing that the princess wouldn't feel homesick in her faraway home.
  1. Only (1)

  2. Only (1) and (2)

  3. (1), (2) and (3)

  4. Only (1) and (3)

  5. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

None of the statements can be derived from the passage. Hence, all three are not true. The girl was not married, so statement 1 is not correct. It is mentioned the king sent for her, but why he sent for is not mentioned. So, statement 2 is incorrect. The master taught the girl to sing, but this does not mean that he did not let her study any other subject. So, statement 3 is also incorrect. 

Why was the master afraid?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the given question:

There was a girl who sang beautifully at the temple every morning. The music master used to happily recall, "One day when I went into the woods to pluck flowers, I found this baby under a pipal tree." He picked her up carefully, raised her lovingly as if she was his own daughter and he taught her to sing before she spoke her first word.

The music master grew old and didn't see too well. The girl tended to him caringly. Many people including young men travelled from far and wide to hear her sing. This made the music master's heart quake with fear, "You will choose one of them as your husband. What is to become of me?" The girl replied, "I shall not be apart from you." But on a full moon night during the harvest festival, the master's chief disciple touched his feet reverently and said, "Master grant me your permission for your daughter has agreed to marry me." The master's tears flowed freely, "She has chosen well. Go and fetch her, let me hear you sing the first of many melodies that you will sing together." The two began to sing in harmony. But the song was interrupted by the arrival of the royal messenger. "Your daughter is very fortunate - the king has sent for her," the messenger said. At the palace, the Queen summoned the girl to her and said, "I place upon you the honour of making sure my daughter is never unhappy at her husband's home." There wasn't a single tear in the girl's eyes, but she thought of the master and her heart was heavy.

That very night the princess began her journey to Kambhoj. The princess's royal chariot led the procession and the girl's palanquin followed close behind carrying trunks of silks, jewellry and precious stones. It was covered with a velvet sheet and had soldiers on both sides. As the procession passed, the master and his disciple Kumarsen stood still by the wayside. A collective sigh escaped the crowd gathered there wishing that the princess wouldn't feel homesick in her faraway home.
  1. He felt that the princess would treat the young girl unkindly.

  2. He would be all alone after the girl's marriage.

  3. The girl may not be able to adapt to her new home.

  4. He was slowly going blind.

  5. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The lines, 'This made the music master's heart quake...become of me?'... indicate that option 2 is the correct answer.

What task was entrusted to the girl by the Queen?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the given question:

There was a girl who sang beautifully at the temple every morning. The music master used to happily recall, "One day when I went into the woods to pluck flowers, I found this baby under a pipal tree." He picked her up carefully, raised her lovingly as if she was his own daughter and he taught her to sing before she spoke her first word.

The music master grew old and didn't see too well. The girl tended to him caringly. Many people including young men travelled from far and wide to hear her sing. This made the music master's heart quake with fear, "You will choose one of them as your husband. What is to become of me?" The girl replied, "I shall not be apart from you." But on a full moon night during the harvest festival, the master's chief disciple touched his feet reverently and said, "Master grant me your permission for your daughter has agreed to marry me." The master's tears flowed freely, "She has chosen well. Go and fetch her, let me hear you sing the first of many melodies that you will sing together." The two began to sing in harmony. But the song was interrupted by the arrival of the royal messenger. "Your daughter is very fortunate - the king has sent for her," the messenger said. At the palace, the Queen summoned the girl to her and said, "I place upon you the honour of making sure my daughter is never unhappy at her husband's home." There wasn't a single tear in the girl's eyes, but she thought of the master and her heart was heavy.

That very night the princess began her journey to Kambhoj. The princess's royal chariot led the procession and the girl's palanquin followed close behind carrying trunks of silks, jewellry and precious stones. It was covered with a velvet sheet and had soldiers on both sides. As the procession passed, the master and his disciple Kumarsen stood still by the wayside. A collective sigh escaped the crowd gathered there wishing that the princess wouldn't feel homesick in her faraway home.
  1. To see that her daughter reached Kambhoj safely

  2. To entertain the princess on her journey to Kambhoj

  3. To protect the princess and reporting to the queen if she was unhappy

  4. To ensure the princess' happiness

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option 4 is the correct answer as the passage mentions, 'I place upon you the honour of making sure my daughter is never unhappy at her husband's home'.

Which of the following can be said about the girl?

(1) She was brought up by her father as her mother had died when she was a baby. (2) She was a talented singer who had learnt to sing at an early age. (3) She was only allowed to sing with the master's permission.

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the given question:

There was a girl who sang beautifully at the temple every morning. The music master used to happily recall, "One day when I went into the woods to pluck flowers, I found this baby under a pipal tree." He picked her up carefully, raised her lovingly as if she was his own daughter and he taught her to sing before she spoke her first word.

The music master grew old and didn't see too well. The girl tended to him caringly. Many people including young men travelled from far and wide to hear her sing. This made the music master's heart quake with fear, "You will choose one of them as your husband. What is to become of me?" The girl replied, "I shall not be apart from you." But on a full moon night during the harvest festival, the master's chief disciple touched his feet reverently and said, "Master grant me your permission for your daughter has agreed to marry me." The master's tears flowed freely, "She has chosen well. Go and fetch her, let me hear you sing the first of many melodies that you will sing together." The two began to sing in harmony. But the song was interrupted by the arrival of the royal messenger. "Your daughter is very fortunate - the king has sent for her," the messenger said. At the palace, the Queen summoned the girl to her and said, "I place upon you the honour of making sure my daughter is never unhappy at her husband's home." There wasn't a single tear in the girl's eyes, but she thought of the master and her heart was heavy.

That very night the princess began her journey to Kambhoj. The princess's royal chariot led the procession and the girl's palanquin followed close behind carrying trunks of silks, jewellry and precious stones. It was covered with a velvet sheet and had soldiers on both sides. As the procession passed, the master and his disciple Kumarsen stood still by the wayside. A collective sigh escaped the crowd gathered there wishing that the princess wouldn't feel homesick in her faraway home.
  1. Only (1)

  2. Only (1) and (2)

  3. Only (2)

  4. (1), (2) and (3)

  5. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

No mention has been made of the girl's mother in the passage. So, statement 1 cannot be correct. Similarly, there is no mention of the fact in the third statement. Statement 2 is mentioned in the last line of the first paragraph. So, option 3 is the correct answer.

Choose the word which is most nearly the SAME in meaning as the word printed in bold as used in the passage.

Raised

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the given question:

There was a girl who sang beautifully at the temple every morning. The music master used to happily recall, "One day when I went into the woods to pluck flowers, I found this baby under a pipal tree." He picked her up carefully, raised her lovingly as if she was his own daughter and he taught her to sing before she spoke her first word.

The music master grew old and didn't see too well. The girl tended to him caringly. Many people including young men travelled from far and wide to hear her sing. This made the music master's heart quake with fear, "You will choose one of them as your husband. What is to become of me?" The girl replied, "I shall not be apart from you." But on a full moon night during the harvest festival, the master's chief disciple touched his feet reverently and said, "Master grant me your permission for your daughter has agreed to marry me." The master's tears flowed freely, "She has chosen well. Go and fetch her, let me hear you sing the first of many melodies that you will sing together." The two began to sing in harmony. But the song was interrupted by the arrival of the royal messenger. "Your daughter is very fortunate - the king has sent for her," the messenger said. At the palace, the Queen summoned the girl to her and said, "I place upon you the honour of making sure my daughter is never unhappy at her husband's home." There wasn't a single tear in the girl's eyes, but she thought of the master and her heart was heavy.

That very night the princess began her journey to Kambhoj. The princess's royal chariot led the procession and the girl's palanquin followed close behind carrying trunks of silks, jewellry and precious stones. It was covered with a velvet sheet and had soldiers on both sides. As the procession passed, the master and his disciple Kumarsen stood still by the wayside. A collective sigh escaped the crowd gathered there wishing that the princess wouldn't feel homesick in her faraway home.
  1. Nurtured

  2. Lifted

  3. Grew

  4. Built

  5. Joined


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

'Raised her' means 'to rear or take care of'. 'Nurture' also means 'taking care of/upbringing'.

Choose the word which is most OPPOSITE in meaning as the word printed in bold as used in the passage.

Collective

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the given question:

There was a girl who sang beautifully at the temple every morning. The music master used to happily recall, "One day when I went into the woods to pluck flowers, I found this baby under a pipal tree." He picked her up carefully, raised her lovingly as if she was his own daughter and he taught her to sing before she spoke her first word.

The music master grew old and didn't see too well. The girl tended to him caringly. Many people including young men travelled from far and wide to hear her sing. This made the music master's heart quake with fear, "You will choose one of them as your husband. What is to become of me?" The girl replied, "I shall not be apart from you." But on a full moon night during the harvest festival, the master's chief disciple touched his feet reverently and said, "Master grant me your permission for your daughter has agreed to marry me." The master's tears flowed freely, "She has chosen well. Go and fetch her, let me hear you sing the first of many melodies that you will sing together." The two began to sing in harmony. But the song was interrupted by the arrival of the royal messenger. "Your daughter is very fortunate - the king has sent for her," the messenger said. At the palace, the Queen summoned the girl to her and said, "I place upon you the honour of making sure my daughter is never unhappy at her husband's home." There wasn't a single tear in the girl's eyes, but she thought of the master and her heart was heavy.

That very night the princess began her journey to Kambhoj. The princess's royal chariot led the procession and the girl's palanquin followed close behind carrying trunks of silks, jewellry and precious stones. It was covered with a velvet sheet and had soldiers on both sides. As the procession passed, the master and his disciple Kumarsen stood still by the wayside. A collective sigh escaped the crowd gathered there wishing that the princess wouldn't feel homesick in her faraway home.
  1. Alone

  2. Separately

  3. United

  4. Partial

  5. Single


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

'A collective sigh' means 'all the people sighed together'. So, opposite will be 'individual'.

Why was the princess going on a journey?

(1) She was going to her prospective husband's home to get engaged. (2) Her parents wanted her to visit the kingdom of which she would be the future queen. (3) She was to take expensive gifts for the rulers of the Kambhoj who were well known to her parents.

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the given question:

There was a girl who sang beautifully at the temple every morning. The music master used to happily recall, "One day when I went into the woods to pluck flowers, I found this baby under a pipal tree." He picked her up carefully, raised her lovingly as if she was his own daughter and he taught her to sing before she spoke her first word.

The music master grew old and didn't see too well. The girl tended to him caringly. Many people including young men travelled from far and wide to hear her sing. This made the music master's heart quake with fear, "You will choose one of them as your husband. What is to become of me?" The girl replied, "I shall not be apart from you." But on a full moon night during the harvest festival, the master's chief disciple touched his feet reverently and said, "Master grant me your permission for your daughter has agreed to marry me." The master's tears flowed freely, "She has chosen well. Go and fetch her, let me hear you sing the first of many melodies that you will sing together." The two began to sing in harmony. But the song was interrupted by the arrival of the royal messenger. "Your daughter is very fortunate - the king has sent for her," the messenger said. At the palace, the Queen summoned the girl to her and said, "I place upon you the honour of making sure my daughter is never unhappy at her husband's home." There wasn't a single tear in the girl's eyes, but she thought of the master and her heart was heavy.

That very night the princess began her journey to Kambhoj. The princess's royal chariot led the procession and the girl's palanquin followed close behind carrying trunks of silks, jewellry and precious stones. It was covered with a velvet sheet and had soldiers on both sides. As the procession passed, the master and his disciple Kumarsen stood still by the wayside. A collective sigh escaped the crowd gathered there wishing that the princess wouldn't feel homesick in her faraway home.
  1. None of these

  2. Only (2)

  3. Only (1)

  4. Both (1) and (2)

  5. Both (2) and (3)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

As per the passage, all three statements are incorrect.

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