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General English (CHSL - 5)

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Why was the writer afraid?

Directions: Given below is a brief passage followed by a question. Read the passage carefully and choose the best alternative out of the four given alternatives.

I was in a mysterious place. The place was like frozen in time. Everything was black and white. I was running on a dirty road with lots of stones and holes. I had long brown hair and extremely pale skin. I was afraid, afraid of whatever that was chasing me. For a moment I looked back to see what my pursuer was doing but there was no one. Then I came face to face with a door which was not there earlier. It was ajar. I entered the room which was very dark. I could not see anything. I stumbled forward to find myself falling down the step of stairs. I quickly stood up as I reached the bottom of the stairs. I could feel pain from falling earlier. Blood was slowly trickling down my arm where a small cut had formed. I felt dizzy for a second and then the next moment it looked like I was being strangled. I struggled for breath fighting my invisible enemy. I moved forward in the room which seemed to be a basement. Then as suddenly as it had come, the feeling of being choked disappeared.

  1. Because it was a mysterious and fearful place

  2. Because something unseen was pursuing him

  3. Because the writer's appearance was pale and frightening

  4. Because the writer was being strangled

  5. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

It is given in the passage, "I was afraid, afraid of whatever that was chasing me. For a moment, I looked back to see what my pursuer was doing, but there was no one." So, option (2) is the correct answer.  

Which of the following incidents happened with the author in the dark room?

Directions: Given below is a brief passage followed by a question. Read the passage carefully and choose the best alternative out of the four given alternatives.

I was in a mysterious place. The place was like frozen in time. Everything was black and white. I was running on a dirty road with lots of stones and holes. I had long brown hair and extremely pale skin. I was afraid, afraid of whatever that was chasing me. For a moment I looked back to see what my pursuer was doing but there was no one. Then I came face to face with a door which was not there earlier. It was ajar. I entered the room which was very dark. I could not see anything. I stumbled forward to find myself falling down the step of stairs. I quickly stood up as I reached the bottom of the stairs. I could feel pain from falling earlier. Blood was slowly trickling down my arm where a small cut had formed. I felt dizzy for a second and then the next moment it looked like I was being strangled. I struggled for breath fighting my invisible enemy. I moved forward in the room which seemed to be a basement. Then as suddenly as it had come, the feeling of being choked disappeared.

  1. His pursuer rushed in behind him.

  2. He was choked to death by someone.

  3. He wounded himself fatally.

  4. He felt dazed due to an injury.

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This information does not exist in the given passage. Explanation for option 2: This is incorrect. Explanation for option 3: This is not a valid option. Explanation for option 4: This is correct as it is given in the passage, "I felt dizzy for a second and then the next moment it looked like I was being strangled."

Why did the author use the phrase "invisible enemy"?

Directions: Given below is a brief passage followed by a question. Read the passage carefully and choose the best alternative out of the four given alternatives.

I was in a mysterious place. The place was like frozen in time. Everything was black and white. I was running on a dirty road with lots of stones and holes. I had long brown hair and extremely pale skin. I was afraid, afraid of whatever that was chasing me. For a moment I looked back to see what my pursuer was doing but there was no one. Then I came face to face with a door which was not there earlier. It was ajar. I entered the room which was very dark. I could not see anything. I stumbled forward to find myself falling down the step of stairs. I quickly stood up as I reached the bottom of the stairs. I could feel pain from falling earlier. Blood was slowly trickling down my arm where a small cut had formed. I felt dizzy for a second and then the next moment it looked like I was being strangled. I struggled for breath fighting my invisible enemy. I moved forward in the room which seemed to be a basement. Then as suddenly as it had come, the feeling of being choked disappeared.

  1. He was blindfolded and could not see anything around.

  2. He was strangled from behind and was not able to see the face of the attacker.

  3. The enemy, he mentioned, was a ghost and the house was haunted.

  4. He could not see the attacker as it was too dark to see anything in the room.

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is not true as it is nowhere mentioned in the text. Explanation for option 2: This is partially correct in the context of the passage. Explanation for option 3: This is not an appropriate answer. Explanation for option 4: This is correct as it is clearly mentioned in the passage, “I entered the room which was very dark”.

'Strangled' implies

Directions: Given below is a brief passage followed by a question. Read the passage carefully and choose the best alternative out of the four given alternatives.

I was in a mysterious place. The place was like frozen in time. Everything was black and white. I was running on a dirty road with lots of stones and holes. I had long brown hair and extremely pale skin. I was afraid, afraid of whatever that was chasing me. For a moment I looked back to see what my pursuer was doing but there was no one. Then I came face to face with a door which was not there earlier. It was ajar. I entered the room which was very dark. I could not see anything. I stumbled forward to find myself falling down the step of stairs. I quickly stood up as I reached the bottom of the stairs. I could feel pain from falling earlier. Blood was slowly trickling down my arm where a small cut had formed. I felt dizzy for a second and then the next moment it looked like I was being strangled. I struggled for breath fighting my invisible enemy. I moved forward in the room which seemed to be a basement. Then as suddenly as it had come, the feeling of being choked disappeared.

  1. choked

  2. familiarized

  3. feared

  4. expanded

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is correct. Explanation for option 2: “Familiarized” means to make (onself or another) well-acquainted or conversant with something. Hence, this is incorrect. Explanation for option 3: "Feared" means afraid. Hence, this is incorrect. Explanation for option 4: “Expanded” means enlarged. Hence, this is not correct. 

The narrator was running on a road which was

Directions: Given below is a brief passage followed by a question. Read the passage carefully and choose the best alternative out of the four given alternatives.

I was in a mysterious place. The place was like frozen in time. Everything was black and white. I was running on a dirty road with lots of stones and holes. I had long brown hair and extremely pale skin. I was afraid, afraid of whatever that was chasing me. For a moment I looked back to see what my pursuer was doing but there was no one. Then I came face to face with a door which was not there earlier. It was ajar. I entered the room which was very dark. I could not see anything. I stumbled forward to find myself falling down the step of stairs. I quickly stood up as I reached the bottom of the stairs. I could feel pain from falling earlier. Blood was slowly trickling down my arm where a small cut had formed. I felt dizzy for a second and then the next moment it looked like I was being strangled. I struggled for breath fighting my invisible enemy. I moved forward in the room which seemed to be a basement. Then as suddenly as it had come, the feeling of being choked disappeared.

  1. wide

  2. unfinished

  3. unkept

  4. tapered

  5. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is not a valid answer because it is not mentioned in the passage that whether the road was “wide” or "narrow”. Explanation for option 2: It doesn’t fit here. Explanation for option 3: It is clearly stated in the passage that the narrator was running on a dirty (untidy) road with stones and holes. So, the road was unkept or not maintained. Explanation for option 4: This is not a valid answer because it is not mentioned in the passage that whether the road was tapered or not.

Directions: In the given question, a sentence is divided into three parts (A), (B) and (C). One of these parts may have an error. Mark that part as your answer. If the sentence is correct as given, mark your answer as (D).

Kalidas (A)/ is greatest (B)/ of all the dramatists. (C)/ No error (D)

  1. (A)

  2. (B)

  3. (C)

  4. (D)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This part does not contain any error. Explanation for option 2: “Greatest” will follow “the” to make it grammatically correct. Explanation for option 3: This is grammatically correct and does not need any change. Explanation for option 4: This is an invalid option.

Directions: In the given question, a sentence is divided into three parts (A), (B) and (C). One of these parts may have an error. Mark that part as your answer. If the sentence is correct as given, mark your answer as (D).

It will take (A)/ two hour to walk (B)/ through the forest. (C)/ No error (D)

  1. (A)

  2. (B)

  3. (C)

  4. (D)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This part is grammatically correct. Explanation for option 2: “Two hours” is the correct phrase. Explanation for option 3: This part is grammatically correct. Explanation for option 4: This is not a valid option as part (B) contains an error.

Directions: In the given question, a sentence is divided into three parts (A), (B) and (C). One of these parts may have an error. Mark that part as your answer. If the sentence is correct as given, mark your answer as (D).

It was (A)/ a Herculean task (B)/ of me. (C)/ No error (D)

  1. (A)

  2. (B)

  3. (C)

  4. (D)


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This part is correct. Explanation for option 2: “Herculean task” means (a work that requires great effort) is meaningful here. Explanation for option 3: Preposition “for” should be used here to get an appropriate meaning. Explanation for option 4: This option is not valid as part (C) contains an error.

Directions: In the given question, a sentence is divided into three parts (A), (B) and (C). One of these parts may have an error. Mark that part as your answer. If the sentence is correct as given, mark your answer as (D).

It would be foolish to (A)/ rely on his support as (B)/ he is broken reed. (C)/ No error (D)

  1. (A)

  2. (B)

  3. (C)

  4. (D)


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This part is correct. Explanation for option 2: This part does not have any error. Explanation for option 3: “A broken reed” (an undependable person) is a correct phrase. Explanation for option 4: This part cannot be taken as the right option because “part (C)” contains an error.

Directions: In the given question, a sentence is divided into three parts (A), (B) and (C). One of these parts may have an error. Mark that part as your answer. If the sentence is correct as given, mark your answer as (D).

Sushma and Vimal (A)/ was (B)/ friends. (C)/ No error (D)

  1. (A)

  2. (B)

  3. (C)

  4. (D)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This part is grammatically correct. Explanation for option 2: As the subject is plural, so “was” will be replaced by “were”. Explanation for option 3: This is correct. Explanation for option 4: This is not a valid option.

Directions: In this question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Choose the correct alternative out of the four given alternatives.

Students had to face _______ challenges.

  1. lots

  2. whole

  3. sum

  4. numerous


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: “Lots” should be followed by “of”. So, it is incorrect. Explanation for option 2: This does not make a meaningful sentence. Explanation for option 3: “Sum “means “total” and this does not fit in the given context. Explanation for option 4: This is a valid option as it clearly conveys that students had to face numerous (many) challenges.

Directions: In this question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Choose the correct alternative out of the four given alternatives.

The thieves broke _____ the museum to steal the painting.

  1. up

  2. into

  3. out

  4. side


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: “Break up” means to disperse. Hence, this does not fit in this context. Explanation for option 2: “Break into” means to enter a place for the purpose of theft. Explanation for option 3: “Break out” means to start suddenly, but this doesn’t fit here. Explanation for option 4: This is grammatically incorrect and does not make any sense.

Directions: In this question, out of the four given alternatives, choose the one which is opposite in meaning to the given word.

Ambiguity

  1. Clarity

  2. Tidy

  3. Rationality

  4. Transparent


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: “Clarity” is opposite in meaning to “ambiguity”. Explanation for option 2: “Tidy” is opposite in meaning to “untidy”. Explanation for option 3: This is not a valid option. Explanation for option 4: “Transparent” is opposite in meaning to “opaque”.

Directions: In this question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Choose the correct alternative out of the four given alternatives.

The speaker had no _________ of hurting the sentiments of the audience.

  1. interest

  2. intention

  3. ideas

  4. problem


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This does not fit as ‘interest’ is followed by ‘in’. Explanation for option 2: 'Intention' means an aim or purpose. Explanation for option 3: “Ideas for” could be correct. This does not fit in this context. Explanation for option 4: This does not fit as ‘problem’ should be followed by ‘in’ to make it meaningful.  

Directions: In this question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Choose the correct alternative out of the four given alternatives.

For almost seven years, Mrs. Jacob _______ unable to move her head.

  1. was

  2. looks

  3. been

  4. is


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is grammatically correct. Explanation for option 2: Given sentence expresses Mrs. Jacob's past condition, so this is grammatically incorrect. Explanation for option 3: This is incorrect. Explanation for option 4: This is grammatically incorrect.

Directions: Choose the correct alternative for the underlined part.

I found myself between the devil and the deep sea.

  1. lost in the deep sea

  2. facing two challenges

  3. facing two equally bad alternatives

  4. in a trouble


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The devil and the deep blue sea both are unpleasant choices. So, option 3 is the correct answer.

Directions: In this question, out of the four given alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

Catastrophic

  1. Disastrous

  2. Pleasant

  3. Stable

  4. Surprising


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: “Disastrous” means causing damage or catastrophe. Explanation for option 2: “Pleasant” means enjoyable. Explanation for option 3: “Stable” means dependable. Explanation for option 4: “Surprising” means astonishing.

Directions: In this question, out of the four given alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

Mocked

  1. Laughed

  2. Gazed

  3. Imitated

  4. Amazed


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is correct as mocked means to attack or treat with ridicule, contempt, or derision..  Explanation for option 2: “Gazed” means “looked steadily and intently”. Explanation for option 3: “Invited" means to call someone for something. Explanation for option 4: “Amazed” means “surprised”.  

Directions: In this question, out of the four given alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words.

A collection of monkeys

  1. Troop

  2. Zoo

  3. Herd

  4. Flight


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: A collection of monkeys is called “troop”. Explanation for option 2: A collection of wild animals is called “zoo”. Explanation for option 3: A group of sheep is called “herd”. Explanation for option 4: A collection of birds or insects is called “flight”.

Directions: In this question, out of the four given alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words.

The art of measuring land

  1. Metallurgy

  2. Calligraphy

  3. Rhetoric

  4. Survey


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option 4 is the correct word here.

Directions: In this question, four alternatives are given for the Idiom/Phrase underlined in the sentence. Choose the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom/Phrase.

The sight of the accident made my flesh creep.

  1. Worried me

  2. Frightened me

  3. Confused me

  4. Drew my attention


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: “To make one's flesh creep” means to frighten. Explanation for option 2: This expresses the correct meaning of the phrase. Explanation for option 3: “To make one's flesh creep” means to frighten somebody. Explanation for option 4: This does not express the exact meaning of the underlined phrase.

Directions: In this question, out of the four given alternatives, choose the one which is opposite in meaning to the given word.

Eternal

  1. Immaterial

  2. Divine

  3. Spiritual

  4. Transient


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is incorrect. Explanation for option 2: This is not correct. Explanation for option 3: This is not a suitable option. Explanation for option 4: ‘Transient’ means temporary and it is opposite of ‘eternal’.

Directions: In this question, a part of the sentence is underlined. Below are given alternatives to the underlined part which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, your answer is option (4).

You are undue irregular.

  1. long

  2. regularly

  3. high

  4. No improvement


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is grammatically incorrect. Explanation for option 2: Here “an adverb” qualifies “an adjective”. Hence, this is correct. Explanation for option 3: ‘Highly’ could be used here. Explanation for option 4: ‘Unduly’ could have been correct. So, this is not a valid option.

Directions: In this question, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive form. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Active/Passive voice.

He is known to me.

  1. I knew him.

  2. He knows me.

  3. I know him.

  4. He is my known.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: “Active voice” will be in present tense, if passive voice is in the present form. Explanation for option 2: The subject will become object. Thus, it is incorrect. Explanation for option 3: This is correct as per the rules of active/passive voice. Explanation for option 4: This is a different sentence and is not the active form of the given sentence.

Directions: In this question, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive form. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Active/Passive voice.

Did Kiran insult you?

  1. Are you insulted by Kiran?

  2. Were you insulted by Kiran?

  3. Was you insulted by Kiran?

  4. By Kiran were you insulted?


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: “Are” should be replaced by “were”. Explanation for option 2: It is correct as per the rules of active/passive voice. Explanation for option 3: “Were” will be used instead of “was”. Explanation for option 4: Incorrect sentence formation.

Directions: In this question, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive form. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Active/Passive voice.

The authorities are looking into the matter.

  1. The matter is being looked into by the authorities.

  2. The matter are being looked into by the authorities.

  3. The matter is looked into by the authorities.

  4. The matter is being looked into the authorities.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is correct as per the rules of active/passive voice. Explanation for option 2: “Are” will be replaced by “is” as singular noun is placed at the beginning. Explanation for option 3: In passive voice "is" will be followed by “being” as the active voice is in the “present continuous” form. Explanation for option 4: Preposition "by" is missing and it will be placed before the objective of a “passive voice”.

Directions: In this question, a part of the sentence is underlined. Below are given alternatives to the underlined part which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, your answer is option (4).

I broke with her because she had cheated me.

  1. broke up

  2. broke from

  3. break away

  4. No improvement


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: “Broke with” means to end a relationship or association with someone. Hence, there is no need to make any correction. Explanation for option 2: ‘Break from’ means to get a leave from something. It doesn’t fit here. Explanation for option 3: ‘Break away’ means to escape and it doesn’t make sense. Explanation for option 4: The given sentence is correct. So, there is no need to make any improvement.

Directions: In this question, out of the four given alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words.

A period of two weeks

  1. Century

  2. Decade

  3. Fortnight

  4. Interregnum


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: A period of hundred years is called a century. Explanation for option 2: A period of ten years is called a decade. Explanation for option 3: A period of 14 days is called a fortnight. Explanation for option 4: It is a period when there is no government or control.

Directions: In this question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with appropriate word(s). Choose the correct alternative out of the four given alternatives.

Tonight's game was _______ because of the rain.

  1. abandoned

  2. called off

  3. fixed

  4. wet


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: 'Abandoned' means 'left alone'. Explanation for option 2: 'Called off' means ‘postponed’. Hence, this is correct. Explanation for option 3: This does not make sense. Explanation for option 4: This is logically incorrect sentence as a game cannot be wet.

Directions: In this question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect form. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Direct/Indirect form.

My teacher says, “Guru Nanak Dev ji was born in 1469.”

  1. My teacher says that Guru Nanak Dev ji had been born in 1469.

  2. My teacher said that Guru Nanak Dev ji was born in 1469.

  3. My teacher says that Guru Nanak Dev ji was born in 1469.

  4. My teacher told that Guru Nanak Dev ji was born in 1469.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: As the reporting verb is in present tense, the tense of “reported speech” will not change in indirect speech. Explanation for option 2: “Present Tense” form (says) of reporting verb does not change into “said” as per the rules of direct/indirect speech. Hence, this is not a valid option. Explanation for option 3: As reporting verb is in present tense, only conjunction “that” will be used after omitting “inverted commas” and the tense remains the same in the reported speech. Explanation for option 4: “Says” will not change to “told”.

Directions: In this question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect form. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Direct/Indirect form.

He said to me, “He does not love her.”

  1. He said to me that he did not love her.

  2. He told me that he did not love her.

  3. He told me that he does not love her.

  4. He told me that he did not loved her.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: “Said to” is changed to “told” in indirect speech. Hence, we cannot take it as the right option. Explanation for option 2: This is correct as per the rules of direct/indirect speech. Explanation for option 3: “Simple present tense” of “reported speech” changes into “simple past” in indirect speech. Explanation for option 4: “Did” will be followed by the first form of the verb.

Directions: In this question, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive form. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Active/Passive voice.

He will write a letter.

  1. A letter will be writing by him.

  2. Letter will be written by him.

  3. A letter would be written by him.

  4. A letter will be written by him.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: Past participle should be used in the passive voice. Explanation for option 2: “A letter will be written by him” is the right answer. Explanation for option 3: “Will be” should be used here. Explanation for option 4: This is correct as per the rules of active/passive voice.

Directions: In this question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect form. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Direct/Indirect form.

She said to me, “I tried to drive a car but failed.”

  1. She told me that I tried to drive a car but failed.

  2. She told me that she had tried to drive a car but failed.

  3. She told me that she tried to drive a car but had failed.

  4. She told me that she had tried to drive a car but had failed.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: “I” will be changed with the subject of the “reporting verb” and “simple past tense” of “reported speech” will be converted into “Past Perfect”. Explanation for option 2: The second part of “reported speech” will also be converted into “past perfect” (but had failed). Explanation for option 3: The first part of “reported speech” will also be converted into “past perfect” (had tried). Explanation for option 4: This is correct as per the rules of direct/indirect speech.

Directions: In this question, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive form. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Active/Passive voice.

Valmiki wrote the Ramayana.

  1. The Ramayana is written by Valmiki.

  2. Ramayana was written by Valmiki.

  3. The Ramayana was written by Valmiki.

  4. The Ramayana was written by the Valmiki.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: Passive voice will be in past tense (was + past participle) as the active voice is in the “simple past tense”. Explanation for option 2: Article “the” will be followed by “Ramayana”. Explanation for option 3: This is correct as per the rules of active/passive voice. Explanation for option 4: “The Valmiki” is incorrect.

Directions: In this question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect form. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Direct/Indirect form.

He said to me, “I am ill.”

  1. He told me that he is ill.

  2. He asked me that he was ill.

  3. He told me that he was ill.

  4. He told me that I was ill.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: “Reported verb” will be in past in indirect speech as per the rules of direct/indirect speech. Explanation for option 2: “Said to “should be changed into “told”. Explanation for option 3: This is correct as per the rules of direct/indirect speech. Explanation for option 4: “I” will be changed with the subject of “reporting verb”.

Directions: In this question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect form. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Direct/Indirect form.

She said to me, “What were you eating?”

  1. She asked me what I had eaten.

  2. She asked me what I had been eating.

  3. She told me that what I had been eating.

  4. She asked me what had I been eating.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: Reported speech is in past continuous, so it will be changed into “past perfect continuous”. Hence, this is not a valid option. Explanation for option 2: This is correct as per the rules of direct/indirect speech. Explanation for option 3: As “reported speech” is in interrogative form, so “said to “should be changed into “asked” as per the rules of direct/indirect speech. Explanation for option 4: “Reported speech” will be in statement form. Hence this is not a valid option.

Directions: Choose the correct alternative for the underlined part.

It was after a long time that the police was able to lay the thief by the heels.

  1. run fast after

  2. play tricks on

  3. chase and capture

  4. arrest and imprison


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'To lay by the heels' means to put in shackles or imprison. It fits the context with 'the police' and 'a long time'.

Directions: In this question, the first and the last sentences/parts of the passage/sentences are numbered S1 and S2.The rest of the passage/sentences are split into four parts and named P, Q, R, S. These four parts are not given in a proper order. Read the passage or sentences and find out which of the four combinations is correct.

S1: Patriotism means love of one's native land.

P. This feeling is called Patriotism. Q. Patriotism is a natural feeling of the heart. R. Just as we love our father and mother, we love the land of our birth. S. No one needs to teach us to love our parents.

S2: Love of parents is an inborn feeling and there is also no need to teach patriotism.

  1. RPQS

  2. SRPQ

  3. RQPS

  4. PRQS


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This forms a meaningful passage. R explains S1. ‘This feeling’ in P refers to R. Q follows it. S explains why it is a natural feeling. Explanation for option 2: This sequence does not form a meaningful passage and needs certain changes to make a meaningful passage. Explanation for option 3: This sequence needs certain changes. Explanation for option 4: Here “P” and “R” will be replaced with each other to make sense.

Directions: In this question, the first and the last sentences/parts of the passage/sentences are numbered S1 and S2.The rest of the passage/sentences are split into four parts and named P, Q, R, S. These four parts are not given in a proper order. Read the passage or sentences and find out which of the four combinations is correct.

S1: A lot has been said about an artist’s duty towards the society.

P. But he should not start with any didactic purpose. Q. Naturally, he has to express his surroundings and his reaction to them. R. A true artist writes or paints for the sake of art alone. S. He is generally told to preach.

S2: His message, if any, comes out on its own.

  1. PSQR

  2. SPRQ

  3. SQPR

  4. SPQR


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is not correct. Explanation for option 2: This does not make proper sense. Explanation for option 3: This sequence needs some changes to make a desirable meaning. Explanation for option 4: This is correct and makes a meaningful passage. Only S fits with S1. Q details the point in R. P presents a contradiction and R presents a solution to it.

Directions: In this question, the first and the last sentences/parts of the passage/sentences are numbered S1 and S2.The rest of the passage/sentences are split into four parts and named P, Q, R, S. These four parts are not given in a proper order. Read the passage or sentences and find out which of the four combinations is correct.

S1: The practical

P. education is the Q. type of citizens R. end of university S. creation of right

S2: in the society

  1. PRSQ

  2. RPSQ

  3. QSPR

  4. QSRP


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This sequence is not correct. Explanation for option 2: This is correct and makes a meaningful sentence. The practical end of university education is the creation of right type of citizens in the society. Explanation for option 3: This does not make proper sense. Explanation for option 4: This is not a valid option. 

Directions: In this question, the first and the last sentences/parts of the passage/sentences are numbered S1 and S2.The rest of the passage/sentences are split into four parts and named P, Q, R, S. These four parts are not given in a proper order. Read the passage or sentences and find out which of the four combinations is correct.

S1: The question of the participation of the students in politics has always evoked a lot of discussion.

P. Both the groups are equally convinced of the merits of their cases. Q. It has been a very controversial subject. R. The discussion goes on between the students, teachers, politicians, and other well wishers of the student community. S. Two contrasting opinions have been expressed by two groups of people.

S2: In spite of their best efforts, no satisfactory or convincing solution has so far been found out.

  1. SQPR

  2. QPSR

  3. QSPR

  4. RPSQ


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is not a valid option. Explanation for option 2: This sequence needs certain changes. Explanation for option 3: This makes a meaningful passage. Q connects with S1 as similar point is presented in both. S introduces two groups and P talks about them further. “Their” in S2 refers to “students, teachers, politicians…” in R. Explanation for option 4: This does not make proper sense.

Directions: In this question, the first and the last sentences/parts of the passage/sentences are numbered S1 and S2.The rest of the passage/sentences are split into four parts and named P, Q, R, S. These four parts are not given in a proper order. Read the passage or sentences and find out which of the four combinations is correct.

S1: Examinations are a necessary evil.

P. In fact, life itself is a continuous examination. Q. Nobody can do without examinations. R. The present system of examination in our educational set up was devised by the British. S. We are taking tests at all stages of our life.

S2: They wanted to produce clerks who would help them in their day to day administration.

  1. PQRS

  2. QPSR

  3. PQSR

  4. QPRS


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This sequence needs certain changes to get a meaningful passage. Explanation for option 2: This series of letters forms a meaningful passage. “Nobody can do” in Q connects with “necessary evil” in S1. P talks about “life” and S follows it. Explanation for option 3: Here “Q” and “P” will be replaced with each other to get an appropriate sense. Explanation for option 4: This series does not make desired sense.

Directions: In this question, the first and the last sentences/parts of the passage/sentences are numbered S1 and S2.The rest of the passage/sentences are split into four parts and named P, Q, R, S. These four parts are not given in a proper order. Read the passage or sentences and find out which of the four combinations is correct.

S1: The Hound of the Baskerville was feared by the people of the area.

P. Some people spoke of seeing a huge, shadowy form of a hound at midnight on the moor. Q. But they spoke of it in tones of horror. R. Nobody had actually seen the hound. S. This shadowy form did not reveal any details about the animal.

S2: The Hound of Baskervilles remains an unsolved mystery.

  1. PQRS

  2. PSRQ

  3. SPQR

  4. SPRQ


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is correct. P talks about “some people spoke”. Q presents a problem to it. R explains Q and S makes a conclusion. Explanation for option 2: This sequence does not make a meaningful passage. Explanation for option 3: This sequence needs some changes to form a meaningful passage. Explanation for option 4: This is not a valid option.

Directions: In this question, out of the four given alternatives, choose the one which is correctly spelt.

  1. Exaggerte

  2. Exagerate

  3. Exaggerate

  4. Exagerrate


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is spelt wrong. Explanation for option 2: This is incorrect. Explanation for option 3: This is spelt correctly. Explanation for option 4: This is spelt incorrectly.

Directions: In this question, out of the four given alternatives, choose the one which is correctly spelt.

  1. Magnifficent

  2. Magneficent

  3. Magnificant

  4. Magnificent


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This is spelt incorrectly. Explanation for option 2: This is spelt wrongly. Explanation for option 3: This is incorrect. Explanation for option 4: This is spelt correctly.

Fill in the blank (v).

Directions: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer to the question out of the four alternatives and fill in the blank.

A yoga guru ____(i)____ beyond the clutches of ____(ii)____. Physical attraction and pleasure don't ____(iii)____ him. There is nothing that he ____(iv)____ and is not ____(v)____ to achieve.

  1. willing

  2. try

  3. able

  4. prior


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This does not fit in this context. Explanation for option 2: This is grammatically incorrect. Explanation for option 3: This shows the ability of ‘a yoga guru’. Hence, this is a valid option. Explanation for option 4: This does not make any sense.

Fill in the blank (iii).

Directions: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer to the question out of the four alternatives and fill in the blank.

A yoga guru ____(i)____ beyond the clutches of ____(ii)____. Physical attraction and pleasure don't ____(iii)____ him. There is nothing that he ____(iv)____ and is not ____(v)____ to achieve.

  1. affect

  2. effect

  3. calm

  4. fight


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This fits in this context. Explanation for option 2: “Effect” is a noun, but verb is required here. Hence, this is not a valid option. Explanation for option 3: This does not make desired sense. Explanation for option 4: This does not make a meaningful sense.

Fill in the blank (iv).

Directions: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer to the question out of the four alternatives and fill in the blank.

A yoga guru ____(i)____ beyond the clutches of ____(ii)____. Physical attraction and pleasure don't ____(iii)____ him. There is nothing that he ____(iv)____ and is not ____(v)____ to achieve.

  1. preaches

  2. expresses

  3. does

  4. desires


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This does not fit in this context. Explanation for option 2: This is not correct in this context. Explanation for option 3: This does not fit here. Explanation for option 4: This makes a correct sense.

Fill in the blank (i).

Directions: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer to the question out of the four alternatives and fill in the blank.

A yoga guru ____(i)____ beyond the clutches of ____(ii)____. Physical attraction and pleasure don't ____(iii)____ him. There is nothing that he ____(iv)____ and is not ____(v)____ to achieve.

  1. were

  2. has

  3. are

  4. is


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: It is not grammatically correct as the passage is in the present form. Explanation for option 2: This does not fit in this context. Explanation for option 3: “Are” is used with “plural noun” to show present existence. Hence, this is not a valid option. Explanation for option 4: This fits in this context.

Fill in the blank (ii).

Directions: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer to the question out of the four alternatives and fill in the blank.

A yoga guru ____(i)____ beyond the clutches of ____(ii)____. Physical attraction and pleasure don't ____(iii)____ him. There is nothing that he ____(iv)____ and is not ____(v)____ to achieve.

  1. worldly

  2. meaningfully

  3. money

  4. tightly


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation for option 1: This does not make any sense. Explanation for option 2: This does not fit in this context. Explanation for option 3: This fits in this context. Explanation for option 4: This does not make any sense.

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