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General Knowledge (Mixed Bag)

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The state of inactivity adopted by desert animals during the hottest and driest season is known as

  1. besal melabolism

  2. dormancy

  3. aestivation

  4. hibernation


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

 The state of inactivity adopted by desert animals during the hottest and driest season is known as aestivation .

The development of synclinal ridges and anticlinal valleys in a folder region is named as

  1. Parallel Belt of Valleys and Ridges

  2. Abrasion Platform

  3. Topography of Inversion of Relief

  4. Ridge and Valley Landscape


Correct Option: D

Glaciation is associated with

  1. areas where undecomposed or partially decomposed organic matter accumulates in a swampy environment.

  2. areas where decomposition proceeds slowly.

  3. areas which have experienced recent glacial deposition and have deranged drainage pattern.

  4. highly acidic and oxygen-poor soils.


Correct Option: C

Consider the following statements regarding earthquakes:

  1. In earthquakes, shocks are generated at a point known as the epicentre.
  2. The points of origin of the shocks may be within the crust or the mantle.
  3. The margins of tectonic plates are more earthquake-prone areas.

Which of the above statements are correct?

  1. 1, 2 and 3

  2. 1 and 2 only

  3. 1 and 3 only

  4. 2 and 3 only


Correct Option: D

The Planning Commission is

  1. an advisory body

  2. a ministry

  3. a government department

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Planning Commission is an institution in the Government of India, which formulates India's Five Year Plans, among other functions.

The process of breaking a larger hydrocarbon molecule into smaller ones by heating in the presence of a catalyst is known as

  1. cracking

  2. fission

  3. centrifugation

  4. fusion


Correct Option: A

Who made a law for conduct of services and tenure of the office of Election Commissioners and Regional Election Commissioners?

  1. Chief Election Commissioner

  2. President

  3. Parliament

  4. State Legislature


Correct Option: C

Who fixes salaries and allowances for the Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha and the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha?

  1. Lok Sabha

  2. Rajya Sabha

  3. Members of the Parliament

  4. Parliament by law


Correct Option: D

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. Planning Commission has approved a mega scheme of Rs.1,800 crore for the 11th plan to provide scholarships to 25 lakh students belonging to minority communities.

  2. This is the first pre-matric scholarship scheme for students from minority communities.

  3. Students belonging to minority communities in the classes VI to X will be entitled to this scholarship.

  4. All are correct


Correct Option: D

BIG TV is a direct-to-home service owned by ________.

  1. Essel Group

  2. Birla Group

  3. Anil D. Ambani Group

  4. Tata Group


Correct Option: C

Which among the following generals of Alauddin Khilji, ultimately became the first sultan of the Tughlaq dynasty?

  1. Ghazi Malik

  2. Malik Kafur

  3. Zafar Khan

  4. Ubigh Khan


Correct Option: A

Consider the following persons:

  1. John Marshal 2. S.R.Rao
  2. R.D. Banerji 4. Dayaram Sahani

Who among these were associated with the first excavations carried out at Harappa and Mohenjodaro?

  1. 1, 2 and 3 only

  2. 2, 3 and 4 only

  3. 1, 3 and 4 only

  4. 1, 2 and 4 only


Correct Option: C

Consider the following statements associated with bajra cultivation in India: 1. Bajra occupies about 11% of the total area under foodgrain. 2. Rajasthan is the leading producer of bajra in India. 3. India exports a large quantity of bajra. Which of these statements are correct?

  1. Only 1 and 2 are correct

  2. Only 2 and 3 are correct

  3. Only 1 and 3 are correct

  4. All are correct


Correct Option: A

In 2005, which committee of State Finance Ministry had set 1st April as the deadline of VAT?

  1. National Committee

  2. Empowered Committee

  3. Authorisation Committee

  4. VAT Committee


Correct Option: B

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below in the lists:

 
List I
List II
(a) Iltutmish 1. Mausoleum at Sasaram
(b) Quli Qutbshah 2. Agra Fort
(c) Sher Shah 3. Charminar
(d) Akbar 4. Qutub Minar
  1. (a) - 3, (b) - 4, (c) - 2, (d) - 1

  2. (a) - 4, (b) - 3, (c) - 1, (d) - 2

  3. (a) - 4, (b) - 3, (c) - 2, (d) - 1

  4. (a) - 3, (b) - 4, (c) - 1, (d) - 2


Correct Option: B

A vote by which people of an entire country or district express an opinion for or against a proposal, especially on a choice of government or ruler, is called

  1. paper gold

  2. plebiscite

  3. panch sheel

  4. octroi


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

 A vote by which people of an entire country or district express an opinion for or against a proposal, especially on a choice of government or ruler, is called plebiscite.

Which of the following was/were responsible for the rapid spread of Buddhism in India after its origin?

  1. Teachings of the Buddha
  2. Use of Pali language
  3. Dislike for the Brahmanas
  4. Monastic organization
  1. 1 only

  2. 1 and 2 only

  3. 2, 3 and 4

  4. 1, 3 and 4


Correct Option: D

Directions: The following item consists of two statements, one labelled as ‘Assertion (A)’ and the other labelled as ‘Reason (R)’. You are to examine these two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion (A) and the Reason (R) are individually true and if so, whether the reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion. Select your answer for the following aasertion and reason using the codes given below.

Assertion (A): The structure of the interior of Earth is deduced with the help of seismic waves. Reason (R): The ‘S’ waves travel in solid, liquid and gas while the ‘P’ waves travel only in solid.

  1. A is true but R is false.

  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

  3. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

  4. A is false but R is true.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Correct Answer: A is true but R is false.

Consider the following statements in relation to Earth’s topmost layer:

  1. Transverse earthquake waves move at a speed of 3.5 km/s in that layer.
  2. The specific gravity is 2.7.
  3. It is shallowest under continents and deepest under oceans.
  4. Abundance of magnesium.

Which of the above statements are correct?

  1. 1 and 2 only

  2. 2 and 3 only

  3. 3 and 4 only

  4. 1, 2 and 4 only


Correct Option: A

Directions: The following item consists of two statements, one labelled as ‘Assertion (A)’ and the other labelled as ‘Reason (R)’. You are to examine these two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion (A) and the Reason (R) are individually true and if so, whether the reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion. Select your answer to these items using the codes given below.

Assertion (A): India's foreign trade has been experiencing heavy growth rate during the past two years. Reason (R): Indian currency has been devalued against the world’s major currencies.

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

  3. A is true but R is false.

  4. A is false but R is true.


Correct Option: B

Who is said to have conquered the land between Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal?

  1. Kanishka

  2. Bindusara

  3. Ajatashatru

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer:

List I (Agent) List II (Landform) A. River 1. Blind valley B. Wind 2. Roche Moutonnee C. Glacier 3. Natural levee D. Underground 4. Zeugen

  1. A - 1, B - 2, C - 4, D - 3

  2. A - 3, B - 4, C - 2, D - 1

  3. A - 3, B - 2, C - 4, D - 1

  4. A - 1, B - 4, C - 2, D - 3


Correct Option: B

Who was conferred with the Sir M. Visvesvaraya Memorial Award 2010 by the Federation of Karnataka Chambers of Commerce and Industry recently? (Recently = in 2010-11)

  1. Azim Premji

  2. K. V. Kamath

  3. Nandan Nilekani

  4. Ratan Tata


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Federation of Karnataka Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FKCCI) conferred the Sir M. Visvesvaraya Memorial Award 2010 to Nandan Nilakeni, Chairman, Unique Identification Authority of India on September 15, 2010. September 15 is the birthday of FKCCI founder and Nobel Laureate Sir M. Visvesvaraya.

Who among the following Chief Ministers was in news recently for winning the Rahul Sankrityayan Tourism Award of the Union Tourism Ministry given for the best book written in Hindi on tourism? (Recently = in 2010-11)

  1. Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank - Uttarakhand

  2. Nitish Kumar - Bihar

  3. Shivraj Singh Chauhan - Madhya Pradesh

  4. Ashok Gehlot - Rajasthan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Uttarakhand Chief Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank was on August 21, 2010 selected for the Rahul Sankrityayan Tourism Award of the Union Tourism Ministry for 2008-09 for his book “Himalaya Ka Mahakumbh - Nanda Raj Jat”. The award, which is given for best book written in Hindi on tourism, carries a citation and Rs. 20,000. The book is about the royal pilgrimage of goddess Nanda Devi that takes place every 12 years mainly in Chamoli district.

Which of the following lead sponsors of the Commonwealth Games was in news for holding back sponsorship worth Rs. 100 crore after allegations of corruption by CWG Organising Committee?

  1. ONGC

  2. India Post

  3. Indian Railways

  4. NTPC


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

With the Commonwealth Games Organising Committee being mired in charges of corruption, the Lead Sponsor, the Indian Railways decided against giving sponsorship worth Rs. 100 crore. It allocated the sum to the Sports Ministry instead.

Who among the following has been awarded the lifetime achievement Oscar by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (in November 2010)?

  1. John Schlesinger

  2. Martin Scorsese

  3. James Cameron

  4. Francis Ford Coppola


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Francis Ford Coppola, director of cult classic films such as the 'Godfather series', will be awarded a lifetime achievement Oscar by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences on November 13, 2010. The Academy said that Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award would be presented to him on November 13. Awards will also be presented to historian and preservationist Kevin Brownlow, director Jean-Luc Godard and actor Eli Wallach.

Who was appointed as the Secretary General of the Lok Sabha in 2010?

  1. R. L. N. Murthy

  2. G.C. Malhotra

  3. T.K. Viswanathan

  4. P.D.T. Achary


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Former Law Secretary, T.K. Viswanathan, Adviser to the Union Minister for Law and Justice M. Veerappa Moily, was appointed new Secretary-General of the Lok Sabha with effect from October 1, 2010. Viswanathan, 62, succeeded P.D.T. Achary, who relinquished office on September 30. Achary served as Secretary-General for six years and was given a year's extension in 2009.

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer:

 
List I List II
A. Ranchi 1. Integral coach
B. Perambur 2. Heavy electricals
C. Narora 3. Heavy engineering
D. Bhopal 4. Atomic power
  1. A - 2, B - 4, C - 1, D - 3

  2. A - 1, B - 4, C - 2, D - 3

  3. A - 3, B - 1, C - 4, D - 2

  4. A - 3, B - 2, C - 1, D - 4


Correct Option: C

Badminton player Saina Nehwal was in news recently for her appointment as the brand ambassador of tourism department of which state?

  1. Haryana

  2. Andhra Pradesh

  3. Gujarat

  4. Himachal Pradesh


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Badminton player Saina Nehwal was on August 19, 2010 announced as the brand ambassador for Andhra Pradesh Tourism. Though hailing from Haryana, Saina has made Hyderabad her home now.

Which of the following is not among the three recipients of award for the disputed land in Ayodhya as per the verdict of Allahabad High Court?

  1. “Ram Lalla Virajman”

  2. Uttar Pradesh Sunni Central Waqf Board

  3. Vishwa Hindu Parishad

  4. Nirmohi Akhara


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Special Bench of the Allahabad High Court in its judgment on September 30 ruled that one-third each of the disputed land in Ayodhya would be given to the Sunni Central Waqf Board Waqf Board, Nirmohi Akhara and the representatives of “Ram Lalla Virajman”.

Who was conferred with the “National Amity Award” for the year 2010?

  1. Ram Jethmalani

  2. Fali S. Nariman

  3. Salman Khurshid

  4. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

“National Amity Award” was conferred posthumously on Sunil Dutt: The Vice President of India, M. Hamid Ansari conferred the “National Amity Award” posthumously for the year 2010 to late actor and parliamentarian Sunil Dutt on July 30, 2010. The award was received by his daughter Priya Dutt, Member of Parliament and it comprises of a Citation and a cash award of Rs 1 lakh.

Which of the following combinations of Outstanding Parliamentarian award winners and the years for which they won is/are correctly matched? I. L. K. Advani - 2007 II. Murli Manohar Joshi - 2008 III. Mohan Singh - 2009

  1. I only

  2. I and II only

  3. II and III only

  4. III and I only


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Former Union minister Priya Ranjan Dasmunsi (2007), senior BJP leader Murli Manohar Joshi (2008) and senior SP leader Mohan Singh (2009) were conferred the Outstanding Parliamentarian award by President Pratibha Patil on August 18, 2010.

Which of the following statements is correct about the Representation of the People (Amendment) Bill, 2010 passed by both Houses of the Parliament during the Monsoon session, 2010?

  1. The Bill provides voting rights to Non-Resident Indians (NRIs)

  2. The Bill provides for government audit of election expenses

  3. The Bill allows Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) to contest elections in India

  4. The Bill provides for e-filing of election papers by candidates


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Parliament has approved voting rights for non-resident Indians in elections with the Lok Sabha adopting the Representation of the People (Amendment) Bill, 2010 on September 1, 2010. The Rajya Sabha had passed the Bill earlier. The Bill aims at providing rights to Indians who had gone abroad for employment or education, but had not obtained citizenship of the country where they were residing now, to get registered in the electoral rolls and vote in elections to legislatures and Parliament. The voting rights are available for Indian passport holders only. The Bill does not confer on the NRIs the right to contest elections. The NRIs would be allowed to register as voters in the constituency from where they obtained their passports. Internet voting was one option the government would consider.

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer:

 
List I
(Mining Area) List II
(Minerals)
A. Kudremukh 1. Dolomite
B. Mosabani 2. Bauxite
C. Birmitrapur 3. Iron ore
D. Lohardaga 4. Copper
  1. A - 4, B - 3, C - 1, D - 2

  2. A - 3, B - 4, C - 1, D - 2

  3. A - 3, B - 2, C - 1, D - 4

  4. A - 3, B - 4, C - 2, D - 1


Correct Option: B

Directions: The following item consists of two statements, one labelled as 'Assertion (A)' and the other labelled as 'Reason (R)'. You are to examine these two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion (A) and the Reason (R) are individually true and if so, whether the reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion. Select your answer to these items using the codes given below.

Assertion (A): In oligotrophic lakes, high concentration of nutrients results in algae blooms. Reason (R): A high concentration of nutrients results in high organic productivity.

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

  3. A is true but R is false.

  4. A is false but R is true.


Correct Option: C
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