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Artificial Intelligence

Description: Basic of Artificial Intelligence
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: AI Artificial Intelligence
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Who is the developer of cybernetics?

  1. Norbet Wiener

  2. Alan Turing

  3. John Von Neuman

  4. Marvin Minsky

  5. John McCarthy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cybernetics was developed by Norbet Wiener.

__________ means inferring facts from existing data.

  1. Learning

  2. Reasoning

  3. Conjectures

  4. Retrieval

  5. Inheritance


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Reasoning infers facts from existing data.

Which of the following defines the modus ponens inference rule?

  1. A, A => B

  2. A ^ B

  3. A v B, ~B

  4. ~~A

  5. A v B, ~B v C


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A, A=>B is modus ponens inference rule whose derived sentence is B.

Which of the following is a restricted form of learning in which one entity acquires knowledge without the help of a teacher?

  1. Reasoning

  2. Analogy

  3. Discovery

  4. Memorisation

  5. Learning


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Discovery is a restricted form of learning, in which one entity acquires knowledge without the help of a teacher.

Humanoid robots are being developed since _________.

  1. 1950

  2. 1975

  3. 1979

  4. 1983

  5. 2000


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Humanoid robots are being developed since 1975, when Wabot-I was presented in Japan.

Which of the following is a variation of simulated annealing?

  1. Best first search

  2. Breadth first search

  3. Depth first search

  4. Hill climbing search

  5. A* search


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Hill climbing search is a variant of generate and test strategy.

Which of the following search techniques is the odd one?

  1. Breadth first search

  2. Bidirectional search

  3. Best first search

  4. Uniform cost search

  5. Depth first search


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Best first search is an informed search technique.

Which of the following represents every frame system?

  1. Class and subclass

  2. Class and instance

  3. Set and subset

  4. Set and superset

  5. Class and set


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A class and an instance are used to represent frame system.

Which of the following parts of an expert system gives the user the ability to follow inferencing steps at any time during consultation?

  1. Explanation module

  2. Inference engine

  3. I/O interface

  4. Knowledge base

  5. Knowledge base editor


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation module gives the user the ability to follow inferencing steps at any time during consultation.

Which of the following was/were developed in the early AI work by Roger Schank and his team?

  1. Frames

  2. Neural networks

  3. Information theory

  4. Scripts

  5. Logic theory


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Scripts were developed in the early AI work by Roger Schank and their team.

Which of the following is the ability to manipulate the knowledge represented to produce new knowledge corresponding to that inferred from the original?

  1. Acquisition efficiency

  2. Inferential efficiency

  3. Representational adequacy

  4. Inferential adequacy

  5. Inferential knowledge


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Inferential adequacy is the ability to manipulate the knowledge represented to produce new knowledge corresponding to that inferred from the original.

Which of the following represents the name of the formula, which is true under every possible interpretation?

  1. Valid

  2. Invalid

  3. Consistent

  4. Contradict

  5. Inconsistent


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A formula is valid, if it is true under every possible interpretation.

By which of the following means do robots manipulate the environment, move and change the shape of their bodies?

  1. Telemanipulators

  2. Effectors

  3. Sensors

  4. Remote

  5. Robots


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Effectors are the means by which robots manipulate the environment, move and change the shape of their bodies.

Which of the following expert systems is used for analysis for mass spectra?

  1. Mycin

  2. Dendral

  3. Caduceus

  4. R1/Xcon

  5. Shine


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Dendral is used for analysis for mass spectra.

Which of the following represents a collection of attributes or slots, and values that descibe some real world entity?

  1. Frame

  2. Semantic network

  3. Partitioned semantic network

  4. Script

  5. Conceptual dependency


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A frame is a collection of attributes or slots and associated values that describe some real world entity.

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