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Territorial Army Mock - 3

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The Bernoulli's theorem is applicable in case of

  1. turbulent motion and compressible liquid

  2. streamline motion and compressible liquid

  3. streamline motion and incompressible liquid

  4. turbulent motion and incompressible liquid


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

 Option (3) is the correct answer.

What is revealed by ‘mother bird removing the eggshells’?

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question that follows.

It is often believed that human behaviour is pre-determined by factors of nature, as some very prominent anthropologists and everyday people say. It is stated that political conservatives have sometimes favoured genetic explanations of behaviour and example of genetics would be a mother bird that removes the eggshells from the nest after the chicks have hatched. The mother bird does this because the outside of the eggshell is camouflaged and once hatched the inside is revealed which is not camouflaged. The broken eggshells will be seen by predators and will endanger the entire nest. Throwing out the broken pieces is an automatic response favoured by natural selection because birds that practice this behaviour have more surviving offspring.

  1. Genetics

  2. Natural calamity

  3. Protection of offspring

  4. Common practice


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It is a genetic explanation of behaviour.

What do you understand by the term ‘camouflaged’ in the passage?

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question that follows.

It is often believed that human behaviour is pre-determined by factors of nature, as some very prominent anthropologists and everyday people say. It is stated that political conservatives have sometimes favoured genetic explanations of behaviour and example of genetics would be a mother bird that removes the eggshells from the nest after the chicks have hatched. The mother bird does this because the outside of the eggshell is camouflaged and once hatched the inside is revealed which is not camouflaged. The broken eggshells will be seen by predators and will endanger the entire nest. Throwing out the broken pieces is an automatic response favoured by natural selection because birds that practice this behaviour have more surviving offspring.

  1. Stealth

  2. Revealed

  3. Secretive

  4. Concealed


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Camouflage' means 'to conceal'.

What is the theme of the passage?

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question that follows.

It is often believed that human behaviour is pre-determined by factors of nature, as some very prominent anthropologists and everyday people say. It is stated that political conservatives have sometimes favoured genetic explanations of behaviour and example of genetics would be a mother bird that removes the eggshells from the nest after the chicks have hatched. The mother bird does this because the outside of the eggshell is camouflaged and once hatched the inside is revealed which is not camouflaged. The broken eggshells will be seen by predators and will endanger the entire nest. Throwing out the broken pieces is an automatic response favoured by natural selection because birds that practice this behaviour have more surviving offspring.

  1. Genes

  2. Nurture

  3. Nature

  4. Human behaviour


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The whole passage is about human behaviour.

NATO stands for

  1. North Atlantic Treaty Organization

  2. North America Treaty Organization

  3. Nuclear Atom Treaty Organization

  4. All the above


Correct Option: A

The smallest continent is

  1. Africa

  2. Asia

  3. America

  4. Australia


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Australia is the smallest continent.

In which of the following cities was Northeast India’s first Kisan Call Centre opened?

  1. Imphal

  2. Itangar

  3. Agartala

  4. Dispur

  5. Kohima


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Option (3) is the correct answer.

International Mother Language Day is observed annually on

  1. 5th February

  2. 11th February

  3. 18th February

  4. 21st February

  5. 26th February


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

In March 2015, the Reserve Bank of India reduced the repo rate to

  1. 7.75 percent

  2. 7.5 percent

  3. 7 percent

  4. 8 percent

  5. 8.25 percent


Correct Option: B

World Health Organisation (WHO) was founded in

  1. 1946

  2. 1948

  3. 1950

  4. 1953

  5. 1955


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Option (2) is the correct answer.

In January 2015, who among the following recorded 1000 title wins in men’s professional lawn tennis?

  1. Novak Djokovic

  2. Roger Federer

  3. Rafael Nadal

  4. Andy Murray

  5. Stan Wawrinka


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Option (2) is the correct answer.

The Employees' Provident Fund Organisation suspended the 1000 rupees minimum monthly pension scheme from

  1. April 2015

  2. June 2015

  3. August 2015

  4. September 2015

  5. October 2015


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Option (1) is the correct answer.

In which state did the first Buddha Heritage Walk take place in which people from 11 countries took part?

  1. Sikkim

  2. Arunachal Pradesh

  3. Bihar

  4. Himachal Pradesh

  5. Orissa


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Option (3) is the correct answer.

Which of the following countries released its last Ebola patient in March 2015?

  1. Sierra Leone

  2. Guinea

  3. Liberia

  4. Nigeria

  5. Mali


Correct Option: C

Which government launched Bhagyashree scheme for girl child?

  1. Delhi

  2. Maharashtra

  3. Gujarat

  4. Rajasthan

  5. Karnataka


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Option (2) is the correct answer.

In January 2015, who among the following won the National Billiards Championship at the Bengal Rowing Club in Kolkata for the seventh time?

  1. Dhruv Sitwala

  2. Siddharth Parikh

  3. Pankaj Advani

  4. Rupesh Shah

  5. Jaiveer Dhingra


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Option (3) is the correct answer.

Who won the women’s singles of Syed Modi Grand Prix Gold Badminton Tournament 2015?

  1. Carolina Marín

  2. Woon Khe Wei

  3. Saina Nehwal

  4. Soong Fie Cho

  5. Vivian Hoo Kah Mun


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Option (3) is the correct answer.

The currency of the United Kingdom is

  1. Euro

  2. Australian Dollar

  3. US Dollar

  4. Pound Sterling


Correct Option: D

Whose record did AB de Villiers break by scoring the fastest hundred (31 balls) in the history of ODI cricket?

  1. Shahid Afridi

  2. Sanath Jayasuriya

  3. Yuvraj Singh

  4. C. J. Anderson

  5. Jesse Daniel Ryder


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

The dwarf planet 'Ceres' is the largest object in the solar system between

  1. Mars and Jupiter

  2. Saturn and Uranus

  3. Mercury and Venus

  4. Jupiter and Saturn

  5. Earth and Venus


Correct Option: A

In January 2015, who among the following was named for the advisory panel to review UN Peace Building Architecture?

  1. Shikha Verma

  2. Nandini Sahu

  3. Jayati Ghosh

  4. Saraswathi Menon

  5. Bina Aggarwal


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

The first ICC Cricket World Cup was played in

  1. 1974

  2. 1970

  3. 1966

  4. 1975

  5. 1979


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

Australia won the ICC Cricket World Cup 2015 for the fifth time. In which year did Australia win the ICC Cricket World Cup for the first time?

  1. 1983

  2. 1987

  3. 1975

  4. 1979

  5. 1992


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Option (2) is the correct answer.

Who among the following received the Jnanpith Award for 2014?

  1. Chandrashekhara Kambara

  2. Bhalchandra Nemade

  3. Kedarnath Singh

  4. Pratibha Ray

  5. O. N. V. Kurup


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Option (2) is the correct answer.

Who won the women’s singles title of the India Open Super Series badminton tournament 2015?

  1. Ratchanok Intanon

  2. Saina Nehwal

  3. Wang Shixian

  4. Li Xuerui

  5. Porntip Buranaprasertsuk


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Option (2) is the correct answer.

With which of the following e-commerce giants did Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) sign an agreement to provide global platform to Indian small and medium enterprises?

  1. eBay Inc.

  2. Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.

  3. Rakuten

  4. Best Buy Co.

  5. JD.com


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

To provide global platform to Indian Small and Medium Enterprises, Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) sign an agreement with Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.

In January 2015, India signed an agreement on transfer of sentenced persons with

  1. Sri Lanka

  2. Pakistan

  3. China

  4. Hong Kong

  5. Bangladesh


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

Which of the following cities was awarded the title of Global Earth hour Capital 2015, after it won the Earth Hour City Challenge (EHCC) of World Wildlife Fund in April 2015?

  1. Balikpapan

  2. Thane

  3. Seoul

  4. Evanston

  5. Paris


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Option (3) is the correct answer.

Who among the following won the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 title?

  1. Aditi Arya

  2. Koyal Rana

  3. Aafreen Rachel Vaz

  4. Vartika Singh

  5. Pranati Prakash


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Option (1) is the correct answer.

Atal Bihari Vajpayee is the ____ Prime Minister to receive the Bharat Ratna.

  1. third

  2. fourth

  3. fifth

  4. seventh

  5. eighth


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

Who is the recipient of the Gandhi Peace Prize 2014?

  1. Chandi Prasad Bhatt

  2. Desmond Tutu

  3. ISRO

  4. John Hume

  5. Ramakrishna Mission


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Option (3) is the correct answer.

Commemorative postage stamps on the theme of _______ were released in January 2015.

  1. Mann Ki Baat

  2. Swachh Bharat Mission

  3. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojna

  4. Make in India

  5. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Option (2) is the correct answer.

Who among the following won the inaugural Khushwant Singh Memorial Prize for Poetry?

  1. Ashok Vajpeyi

  2. Namita Gokhale

  3. Soli Sorabjee

  4. Arundhathi Subramaniam

  5. Jeet Thayil


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

Which of the following High Courts became the first court in India to set up dedicated commercial courts within it to ensure speedy disposal of cases?

  1. Calcutta High Court

  2. Gujarat High Court

  3. Madras High Court

  4. Delhi High Court

  5. Kerala High Court


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

In January 2015, which of the following companies was picked as the best IT service provider in Europe in terms of both customer satisfaction and performance?

  1. TCS

  2. HCL Technologies

  3. Wipro

  4. Infosys

  5. Cognizant


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Option (1) is the correct answer.

The 20th Law Commission of India submitted the 253rd report titled Commercial Courts Bill 2015. Who heads/headed the 20th Law Commission of India?

  1. Dr. Bijai Narain Mani

  2. A. P. Shah

  3. Gurjeet Singh

  4. Usha Mehra

  5. D. K. Jain


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Option (2) is the correct answer.

In March 2015, which of the following banks was awarded the Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) Award as the ‘Outstanding Performer in Retail Banking’?

  1. SBI

  2. PNB

  3. Bank of Baroda

  4. Canara Bank

  5. Andhra Bank


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

In March 2015, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched Pro-Active Governance and Timely Implementation (PRAGATI) platform. ‘PRAGATI’ is a multi-purpose and multi-modal platform that aims at addressing the grievances of

  1. common man

  2. women

  3. students

  4. widows

  5. girl students


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Option (1) is the correct answer. 

The ‘Yash Bharti Samman’ is the highest civilian award of

  1. Bihar

  2. Jharkhand

  3. Maharashtra

  4. Uttar Pradesh

  5. Haryana


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

With which of the following banks did RBI sign a US $400 million currency swap agreement in March 2015?

  1. South African Reserve Bank

  2. Central Bank of Sri Lanka

  3. Bank of Japan

  4. Bank of England

  5. Reserve Bank of Australia


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

With Central Bank of Sri Lanka RBI signed a US $400 million currency swap agreement in March 2015

Who among the following succeeded Tahir Rafique Butt as Chief of Pakistan Air Force (PAF)?

  1. Suhail Aman

  2. Kaleem Saadat

  3. Tanvir Mahmood Ahmed

  4. Rao Qamar Suleman

  5. Parvaiz Mehdi Qureshi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Option (1) is the correct answer.

The author of the book 'Last Man in Tower' is

  1. Kiran Desai

  2. Amitav Ghosh

  3. Arundhati Roy

  4. Arvind Adiga

  5. Jhumpa Lahiri


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

As per the data received in February 2015, which of the following is Japan’s largest car manufacturer in terms of volume?

  1. Toyota

  2. Nissan

  3. Honda

  4. Suzuki

  5. Mazda


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Option (1) is the correct answer.

Who among the following was awarded the best actress award at the 62nd National Film Awards?

  1. Vidya Balan

  2. Priyanka Chopra

  3. Rani Mukherji

  4. Kangana Ranaut

  5. Aishwarya Rai Bachchan


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

In March 2015, which three nations from the European Union (EU) agreed to join the China-backed Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)?

  1. France, Germany and Italy

  2. Denmark, Croatia and Finland

  3. Latvia, Luxembourg and the Netherlands

  4. Austria, Poland and Romania

  5. Portugal, Slovenia and Spain


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Option (1) is the correct answer.

Where was the first World Ocean Science Congress (WOSC), which aims to find sustainable means to utilise the resources carefully without causing any damage to the oceans and its marine life, held?

  1. Chennai

  2. Kochi

  3. Vishakhapatnam

  4. Mumbai

  5. Surat


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The first World Ocean Science Congress (WOSC), which aims to find sustainable means to utilize the resources carefully without causing any damage to the oceans and its marine life was held at Kochi.

The Folio Prize is associated with

  1. sports

  2. medicine

  3. literature

  4. science

  5. theatre


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Folio Prize is associated with literature. 

As per data released in March 2015, which of the following countries is the largest importer of arms in the world?

  1. Pakistan

  2. India

  3. Iraq

  4. Malaysia

  5. China


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

As per data released in March 2015, India is the largest importer of arms in the world.

The mobile application 'Chillr' that allows customers to instantly transfer money to any person in India was launched by

  1. Axis Bank

  2. ICICI Bank

  3. HDFC Bank

  4. Yes Bank

  5. Federal Bank


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Option (3) is the correct answer.

Who among the following took a hattrick on the opening day of the 2015 Cricket World Cup?

  1. Steven Finn

  2. Mitchell Marsh

  3. Stuart Broad

  4. Tim Southee

  5. Suranga Lakmal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Option (1) is the correct answer.

Which of the following search engines was acquired by Facebook in March 2015?

  1. PriceGrabber.com

  2. Pronto.com

  3. Shopping.com

  4. TheFind.com

  5. Shopzilla.com


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

With which of the following insurance companies did the Indian Railways ink an MoU to raise Rs. 1.5 lakh crore?

  1. Reliance Life Insurance

  2. HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Limited

  3. Life Insurance Corporation

  4. ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company

  5. Birla Sun Life Insurance


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Option (3) is the correct answer.

Which of the following countries is the first to introduce laws to allow the creation of the so-called three parent baby?

  1. Australia

  2. Japan

  3. USA

  4. Britain

  5. France


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

“Live Smart” is the punchline of

  1. The Times of India

  2. Hindustan Times

  3. The Telegraph

  4. Business Standard


Correct Option: B

Who among the following took charge as India’s first cyber security chief under the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) as special secretary for cyber security?

  1. B. J. Srinath

  2. Amardeep S. Chawla

  3. Gulshan Rai

  4. Ajay Lakra

  5. Bhupinder Kumar


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Option (3) is the correct answer.

In April 2015, a minor planet was named after

  1. Alexander Alekhine

  2. Roger Federer

  3. Rafael Nadal

  4. Viswanathan Anand

  5. Donald Bradman


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

Who among the following won the bronze medal at the World Women’s Chess Championship played at Sochi in Russia in April 2015?

  1. Mariya Muzychuk

  2. Natalija Pogonina

  3. Zhao Xue

  4. Dronavalli Harika

  5. Meri Arabidze


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

Which of the following online marketplaces acquired India’s fastest growing mobile transaction platform FreeCharge?

  1. Flipkart

  2. Myntra

  3. HomeShop18

  4. Snapdeal

  5. ShopClues


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

In March 2015, Indian Railways launched RuPay pre-paid debit card service for the railway passengers in collaboration with

  1. Union Bank of India and National Payment Corporation of India

  2. State Bank of India and National Payment Corporation of India

  3. Punjab National Bank and National Payment Corporation of India

  4. Bank of Baroda and National Payment Corporation of India

  5. Canara Bank and National Payment Corporation of India


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Option (1) is the correct answer.

What is the range of the canisterised version of Agni-V missile which was successfully test-fired in January 2015?

  1. 5,000 – 5,500 km

  2. 5,200 – 5,900 km

  3. 5,100 – 5,500 km

  4. 5,500 – 5,800 km

  5. 5,600 – 5,900 km


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

Directions: From the given options, name the person associated with the given invention or discovery.

Radio Telegraphy

  1. Dr. Mahlon Loomis

  2. Sir Joseph Swan

  3. Willam Harbutt

  4. Charles Goodyear


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Correct answer is (1).

In March 2015, NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope spotted a massive saltwater ocean under the icy crust of which of the following moons of Jupiter?

  1. Europa

  2. Callisto

  3. Io

  4. Ganymede

  5. Amalthea


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

Who among the following was chosen for the Vyas Samman for the year 2014?

  1. Narendra Kohli

  2. Vishwanath Tripathi

  3. Ramdarash Misra

  4. Kamal Kishore Goyank

  5. Amar Kanth


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Option (4) is the correct answer.

Fill blank (iii).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. secret

  2. sacred

  3. scared

  4. stealthy


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

'Sacred' means 'holy'. Other words have completely different meanings and do not fit the context.

Fill blank (x).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. excursion

  2. exercise

  3. exploration

  4. examination


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

'Excursion' means 'short journey taken for pleasure'. Other words convey very different meanings and hence, inappropriate. 'Exploration' and 'examination' mean to check something. 'Exercise' means a physical activity, especially for physical fitness.

Fill blank (vi).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. hope

  2. attack

  3. prey

  4. target


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Target' means a goal intended to be attained. Other words do not fit the context here.

Fill blank (ii).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. arousal

  2. fascination

  3. anxiety

  4. curiosity


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Curiosity' means an eager desire to learn. “To satisfy their curiosity (eager desire)….”

Fill blank (viii).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. further

  2. farther

  3. distantly

  4. more


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

'Further' which means ‘in addition; furthermore’. 'Farther' and 'distantly' represent distance. 'More' has a similar meaning to further, but its usage would be inappropriate. Hence, 'further' is the right option.

Fill blank (v).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. discovered

  2. invented

  3. anticipated

  4. fabricated


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

'Discovered' means to learn about something which was already there. 'Anticipated' means expected whereas 'invented' and 'fabricated' mean to make up. Hence, option (1) is the correct answer. “Scientists had already discovered that…”

Fill blank (vii).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. extend

  2. cover

  3. overlay

  4. defend


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

'Cover' means to travel or pass over. 'Overlay' means spread whereas 'defend' means to guard. Hence, 'cover' is the right answer. Other words would not fit the context.

Fill blank (iv).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. pointed

  2. experienced

  3. produced

  4. proved


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

'Proved' means to establish truth by the required amount of evidence. “The scientific investigation had proved that……” means "it has established that…..". Other words reflect different meanings.

Fill blank (i).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. quench

  2. overcome

  3. extinguish

  4. suppress


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

“Many people have sacrificed their lives to 'quench' (which means to satisfy) the thirst for knowledge….” Other words would alter the meaning ('overcome' means 'to overpower' and 'extinguish' refers 'to putting an end'). 

Fill blank (ix).

Directions: Read the following passage having some numbered blanks.

Many people have sacrificed their lives to ___(i)___ the thirst for knowledge and to satisfy their ___(ii)___. In the olden days people used to worship sun and moon thinking them to be ___(iii)___ heav­enly bodies. But the scientific investigation had ___(iv)___ that sun is an ordinary star and earth is a planet like other planets. After this, man entered the age of the space travel. The invention of rocket was the first step in space travel. Scientists had already ___(v)___ that there was neither air nor water on the moon. The moon was the first ___(vi)___ of man. A spaceship travel­ling at a speed of 4000 kms per hour can ___(vii)___ this distance in 10 hours. The scientists had ___(viii)___ discovered that the surface of moon was rough and full of craters, rocks and mountains. Scientists now are trying to find out whether there is life on Mars and they are planning to ___(ix)___ it also. Many centuries after that space travel would be taken as an ___(x)___ by the rich people of the world who can afford a huge amount for satiating their whims.

  1. overcome

  2. defeat

  3. conquer

  4. suppress


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

'Conquer' means to gain control of something. Here, it means they are trying to acquire or gain control on Mars. 'Overcome' is generally used for emotions. Other words would be inappropriate ('suppress' means to put down by force).

Directions: In the question below, the first and the last (correctly ordered) sentences are numbered 1 and 6, respectively. The rest of the passage is split into four parts and named B, C, D and E. These four parts are not given in a proper order. Choose the correct combination from the given alternatives.

  1. The video game industry began in 1971 with the release of the arcade game, Computer Space. B. Inspired by this success, the same year saw the introduction of video games to the home market with the release of the early video game console, the Magnavox Odyssey. C. The crash eventually came to an end with the success of Taito's Space Invaders, paving the way for the golden age of video arcade games. D. The following year, Atari, Inc. released the first commercially successful video game, Pong, the original arcade version of which sold over 19,000 arcade cabinets. E. However, both the arcade and home markets would be dominated by Pong clones, which flooded the market and led to the video game crash of 1977.
  2. The game's success inspired arcade machines to become prevalent in mainstream locations such as shopping malls, traditional storefronts, restaurants and convenience stores during the golden age.
  1. BDCE

  2. CBDE

  3. DBEC

  4. ECDB


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

D is followed by B because ‘successful’ in D is referred in ‘Inspired by this success’ in B. ‘Both the arcade and home markets’ in E connects it with D and B. Hence, we get DBE link. ‘Game crash’ connects E with C and ‘the Golden age’ connects C with 6.

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