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Pteriodophyta - 1

Description: Pteriodophyta new
Number of Questions: 20
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Tags: Shruti Pteridophyta
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Microsporangia and meagasporangia are found in the same cone in ___________.

  1. Adiantum

  2. Selaginella

  3. Pinus

  4. Dryopteris

  5. Enterosora


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Microsporangia and meagasporangia are found in the same cone in Selaginella.

A stele without pith is known as

  1. siphonostele

  2. protostele

  3. dictyostele

  4. eustele

  5. haplostele


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A stele without pith is known as Protostele.

Which of the following is not involved in the fertilization of fern?

  1. Oogamy

  2. Pollen tube

  3. Archegonium

  4. Cillum

  5. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Pollen tube is not involved in the fertilization of fern. Pollen tube is a hollow tube which develops from a pollen grain when deposited on the stigma of a flower. It penetrates the style and conveys the male gametes to the ovule.

Gamete formation in ferns takes place through

  1. meiosis

  2. both meiosis and mitosis

  3. either meiosis or mitosis

  4. mitosis

  5. binary fission


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Gamete formation in ferns takes place through mitosis.

The stele of lycopodium is called

  1. Polystele

  2. Siphonostele

  3. Haplostele

  4. Actinostele

  5. Plectostele


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The stele of lycopodium is Actinostele.

If a plant produces two types of spores, it is called

  1. heterosporous

  2. homosporous

  3. dioecious

  4. autoecious

  5. none of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

If a plant produces two types of spores, it is called heterosporous.

The vascular bundles in fern rhizome are

  1. radial

  2. collateral

  3. concentric

  4. bicollateral

  5. amphivasal


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The vascular bundles in fern rhizome are bicollateral.

In fern plant, flagella of spermatozoid are attached to

  1. nucleus

  2. rhizoplast

  3. body surface

  4. blepharoplast

  5. prothallus


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In fern plant, flagella of spermatozoid are attached to body surface.

Horsetail is the common name of

  1. Equisetum

  2. Marsilea

  3. Pteris

  4. Pogonatum

  5. Metaxya


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Horsetail is the common name of Equisetum.

In the sporophyll of ferns, sporangia are borne on

  1. abaxial surface

  2. adaxial surface

  3. either adaxial or abaxial surface

  4. margins

  5. both adaxial and abaxial surface


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In the sporophyll of ferns, sporangia are borne on abaxial surface.

In selaginella, an 'organ suigeneris' is

  1. rhizoid

  2. rhizophore

  3. root

  4. ligule

  5. fruit


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In selaginella, an 'organ suigeneris' is rhizophore.

The sporangium of pteriodophyte is

  1. diploid

  2. haploid

  3. triploid

  4. aneuploid

  5. any of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The sporangium of pteriodophyte is diploid.

Which of the following is a Tassel fern?

  1. Huperzia Borneo Square

  2. Pteris longifolia

  3. Adiantum formosum

  4. Nephrolepis exaltata

  5. Doodia media


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Huperzia Borneo Square is a kind of tassel fern. Tassel Ferns are ancient fern allies that date back to the Carboniferous period.

A fossil pteriodophyte is

  1. Sequoia

  2. Tmesipteris

  3. Rhynia

  4. Psilotum

  5. Nephrolepis


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A fossil pteriodophyte is Rhynia.

A meristele of fern rhizome is

  1. radial

  2. collateral

  3. amphicribal

  4. conjoint

  5. amphivasal


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A meristele of fern rhizome is amphicribal.

Fern plants are called

  1. hygrophytes

  2. hydrophytes

  3. xerophytes

  4. mesophytes

  5. none of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Fern plants are hygrophytes.

If a sporangium develops from a single initial cell, it is called

  1. leptosporangiate

  2. eusporangiate

  3. apomixis

  4. either eusporangiate or apomixis

  5. either eusporangiate or leptosporangiate


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

If a sporangium develops from a single initial cell, it is called leptosporangiate.

Spore of fern gives rise to a

  1. gametophyte

  2. sporophyte

  3. heteroecious thallus

  4. heterotrichous

  5. both sporophyte and gametophyte


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Spore of fern gives rise to a gametophyte.

Stele of rhizophore of selaginella is called

  1. tetrarch

  2. triarch

  3. diarch

  4. monarch

  5. pentarch


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Stele of rhizophore of selaginella is monarch.

An adaxial outgrowth in the leaves of selaginella is

  1. trabeculae

  2. stipule

  3. ligule

  4. velum

  5. bud


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

An adaxial outgrowth in the leaves of selaginella is ligule.

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