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Laws of Motion

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While driving, seat belt is a must. Which of the following options explains the reason behind this?

  1. Newton's law of gravitation

  2. Newton's second law of motion

  3. Newton's third law of motion

  4. Newton's first law of motion

  5. Law of momentum


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

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When a horse starts suddenly, the rider falls backwards. Which of the following reasons is true for this reaction?

  1. Due to the inertia of rest of the upper part of the rider's body

  2. Due to the inertia of rest of the upper part of the horse's body

  3. Due to the inertia of rest of the lower part of the rider's body

  4. Due to the inertia of rest of the lower part of the horse's body

  5. Due to the backward push of the air


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

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Which of the following laws is also known as the 'LAW OF INERTIA'?

  1. Law of momentum conservation

  2. Law of conservation of energy and matter

  3. Newton's first law of motion

  4. Newton's second law of motion

  5. Newton's third law of motion


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

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If external force is equal to zero, velocity of the body

  1. gradually decreases

  2. becomes zero

  3. remains constant

  4. gradually increases

  5. increases and then decreases


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

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Directions: In a match between India and Pakistan, Misbah was caught out by Sreekant. Assertion(A): Sreekant lowered his hand while taking the catch. Reason(R): So that the ball and his height match.

Which of the following options regarding the above (A) and (R) are correct?

  1. Both A and R are true and R explains A correctly.

  2. Both A and R are false.

  3. A is true, but R is false.

  4. Both A and R are true, but R does not explain A correctly.

  5. A is false, but R is true.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

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According to the second law of motion, unbalanced forces cause the body to accelerate. The acceleration of an object depends upon

(a) net force acting on it (b) gravity (c) mass of the object (d) speed of the object

  1. a and b

  2. a and c

  3. b and c

  4. c and d

  5. b and d


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

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In Newton's third law of motion, which of the following statements is false regarding action and reaction?

  1. Both should act on the same objects.

  2. Both should have equal magnitude.

  3. Both should act on the different objects.

  4. Both should act in opposite directions.

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

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Directions: Gopal and his son were in their car. When a cow suddenly came in front of the car, Gopal had to immediately apply the brakes. Assertion(A): A moving car stopped with a jerk, the driver slipped forward, hit the steering and got injured. Reason(R): The driver stayed in motion with the same speed and in the same direction due to inertia of rest.

Which of the following options regarding the above (A) and (R) is correct?

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct reason for A.

  2. A is true, but R is false.

  3. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct reason for A.

  4. Both A and R are false.

  5. A is false, but B is true.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

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Why does a long jumper run before taking a leap?

  1. He gains energy to take him through the long distance.

  2. It helps him to apply large force.

  3. By increasing his action, he improves his reaction.

  4. To give his body larger inertia of motion, which is in rest

  5. To improve his blood circulation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

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Which of the following forces is acting in the given examples?

  1. Force applied by foot on hitting a football
  2. Force applied by boxer on a punching bag
  3. Force applied by bat on a ball in hitting it to the boundary
  4. Force applied by a moving truck on a drum
  1. Gravitational force

  2. Impulsive force

  3. Frictional force

  4. Tension force

  5. Applied force


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

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What will be the acceleration of a rain drop falling freely with a constant speed?

  1. It will be less than the speed.

  2. It will be zero.

  3. It will be more than the speed.

  4. It will be equal to the speed.

  5. It is directly proportional to the mass of the object.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

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Which of the following options is the maximum value of static friction, which comes into play when the body is just on the point of sliding?

  1. Dynamic friction

  2. Rolling friction

  3. Maximum friction

  4. Limiting friction

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

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A boy is playing with a stone tied to a string by whirling it round. Suddenly the string breaks. In which direction will the stone fall?

  1. It will fall down at the place where the boy is standing.

  2. It will fall outwards away from the boy.

  3. It will fall tangentially to the path of stone.

  4. It will go very high, double the diameter of the circle.

  5. It will fall inside the circle in which it was moving.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

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Which of the following statements is/are false regarding the limiting force of static friction?

(a) It is independent of the area of the surfaces. (b) It depends on the material of the surface in contact. (c) It is the minimum value of static friction.

  1. Only a

  2. Only c

  3. Both b and c

  4. Both a and c

  5. Both a and b


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

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When a rocket moves in space in a straight line with a constant speed, it is far from the gravitational effect of any star or planet. Which of the following forces must be applied to the rocket to sustain its motion?

  1. Force equal to the weight of the rocket

  2. Force equal to the mass of the rocket

  3. Force equal to the speed of the rocket

  4. No external force is required

  5. Force equal and opposite to the gravity of the earth


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

  

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