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Types of Organisation

Description: Easy way to understand the types of Organisation
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: Organisation Structure of Business
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Which of the following is not the feature of sole proprietorship?

  1. Single ownership

  2. One man control

  3. Whole profit to proprietor

  4. Non-flexibility

  5. Easy to setup


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The sole proprietorship form of business is highly flexible compared to other forms such as company, partnership etc.

Which of the following is an advantage for a sole trading concern?

  1. Small capital

  2. Hasty decision

  3. Limited capital

  4. Limited managerial ability

  5. Functional Definition


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sole proprietary concerns can be started easily with small amount of capital.

Partnership may come into existence by ______________________.

  1. the operation of law

  2. an express agreement

  3. an express or implied agreement

  4. inheritance of property

  5. mutual understanding


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Partnership is valid legally only if it is in the written format in the stamp paper.

Which type of organization gives membership by birth?

  1. Sole proprietorship

  2. Company

  3. Partnership

  4. Co- operative society

  5. Hindu Undivided Family


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

Any person born in the HUF becomes a member automatically.

Which of the following type of organisation enjoys the advantage of limited liability?

  1. Sole trader

  2. Partnership

  3. Company

  4. Hindu undivided family

  5. Franchisee


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Liability of a member is limited to the unpaid share capital.

What is the maximum limit for number of members in a private company?

  1. 2

  2. 50

  3. 100

  4. 200

  5. Unlimited


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The 2013 Act introduces a change in the definition for a private company, inter-alia, the new requirement increases the limit of the number of members from 50 to 200 [section 2(68) of 2013 Act].

Government Companies are registered under which of the following?

  1. A special statute of Government

  2. The Companies Act

  3. A royal charter

  4. The order of the Government

  5. Parliament Act


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Government Companies are registered under the Companies Act.

Which of the following is a separate legal entity?

  1. Sole proprietorship

  2. Hindu undivided family

  3. Partnership

  4. Company

  5. Trust


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Company is a separate legal entity. Members may come and go but the company can go on forever.

When the Government takes over an existing private concern it is called ___________________________.

  1. privatisation

  2. nationalisation

  3. globalisation

  4. liberalisation

  5. departmentalisation


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

When the Government takes over an existing private concern, it is called nationalisation.

Transferability of interest is at will in which of the following types of organisation?

  1. Sole trading concern

  2. Partnership

  3. Private limited company

  4. Limited Liability Parternship(LLP)

  5. Cooperative society


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Interest in business is easily transfrable at will.

On what basis is dividend declared in a co-operative store to its members?

  1. Share capital

  2. Number of shares purchased

  3. Amount of patronage given

  4. Amount of paid up capital

  5. Equally to all members


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The profit of co-operative society is distributed to the members in the proportion of purchases made by the them, and not on shares held by them. The total amount of your patronage dividend is based upon all the purchases you made during the fiscal year, divided by the total purchases made by all active owners, then the dividend is multiplied by your share (%).

Management of a Company is entrusted to ____________________.

  1. the Registrar of Companies

  2. the Board of Directors

  3. the shareholder

  4. the debenture holders

  5. the Central Government


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Directors are those, who are elected by members of the company to manage the assets and liabilities of the company.

The share capital of the government company must not be less than ____________.

  1. 51%

  2. 60%

  3. 75%

  4. 80%

  5. 90%


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In all the government companies, government must hold minimum 51% of the share capital.

Which type of an organisation follows 'one man one vote' principle?

  1. Hindu Undivided Family

  2. Partnership

  3. Company

  4. Co-operative society

  5. Sole trading concern


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In a co-operative society, member can vote not on the basis of number of shares he/she owns, rather he/she can contribute only one vote on his/her behalf.

Which of the following types of organisations need compulsory registration?

  1. Sole trader

  2. Partnership

  3. Company

  4. Hindu Undivided Family

  5. Joint venture


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

All the companies are required to register with the Registrar of Companies (RoC) as per Companies Act.

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