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English - 4 (Navodaya)

Description: English - 4
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: English - 4 English Language
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How is the lotus different from a water-lily?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

The lotus is known by various names as the Indian Lotus, Sacred Lotus, Bean of India or simply lotus. It is an aquatic flowering plant which flowers for one or more years. It is sometimes mistaken for a water-lily which has a completely different structure.

It is majorly white in colour with hues of other colours too. The common Egyptian “white” lotus is a water lily. The white lotus opens when the sun sets, while the blue water lily opens in the morning. The white lotus is a plant growing in wetland areas with water of two meters in depth which blooms in the night.

The lotus flower symbolises awakening to the spiritual reality in Hinduism. One thing which is worth noting about the lotus flower is that it is unstained even though it grows in the mud.

  1. They are different in colour.

  2. They are different in case of flowering.

  3. They are different in structure.

  4. They are different in water.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

It is sometimes mistaken for a water-lily which has a completely different structure.

When does the white lotus open?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

The lotus is known by various names as the Indian Lotus, Sacred Lotus, Bean of India or simply lotus. It is an aquatic flowering plant which flowers for one or more years. It is sometimes mistaken for a water-lily which has a completely different structure.

It is majorly white in colour with hues of other colours too. The common Egyptian “white” lotus is a water lily. The white lotus opens when the sun sets, while the blue water lily opens in the morning. The white lotus is a plant growing in wetland areas with water of two meters in depth which blooms in the night.

The lotus flower symbolises awakening to the spiritual reality in Hinduism. One thing which is worth noting about the lotus flower is that it is unstained even though it grows in the mud.

  1. It opens in the morning.

  2. It opens in the evening.

  3. It opens at sunrise.

  4. It opens in the afternoon.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

It is stated in the passage, "white lotus opens in the evening when the sun sets."

Which word in the passage means ‘colour or shade’?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

The lotus is known by various names as the Indian Lotus, Sacred Lotus, Bean of India or simply lotus. It is an aquatic flowering plant which flowers for one or more years. It is sometimes mistaken for a water-lily which has a completely different structure.

It is majorly white in colour with hues of other colours too. The common Egyptian “white” lotus is a water lily. The white lotus opens when the sun sets, while the blue water lily opens in the morning. The white lotus is a plant growing in wetland areas with water of two meters in depth which blooms in the night.

The lotus flower symbolises awakening to the spiritual reality in Hinduism. One thing which is worth noting about the lotus flower is that it is unstained even though it grows in the mud.

  1. Unstained

  2. Different

  3. Spiritual

  4. Hues


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This is the answer.

What type of plant is the lotus?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

The lotus is known by various names as the Indian Lotus, Sacred Lotus, Bean of India or simply lotus. It is an aquatic flowering plant which flowers for one or more years. It is sometimes mistaken for a water-lily which has a completely different structure.

It is majorly white in colour with hues of other colours too. The common Egyptian “white” lotus is a water lily. The white lotus opens when the sun sets, while the blue water lily opens in the morning. The white lotus is a plant growing in wetland areas with water of two meters in depth which blooms in the night.

The lotus flower symbolises awakening to the spiritual reality in Hinduism. One thing which is worth noting about the lotus flower is that it is unstained even though it grows in the mud.

  1. Flowering

  2. Non-flowering

  3. Dirty

  4. White


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It is an aquatic flowering plant.

When does the blue lily bloom?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

The lotus is known by various names as the Indian Lotus, Sacred Lotus, Bean of India or simply lotus. It is an aquatic flowering plant which flowers for one or more years. It is sometimes mistaken for a water-lily which has a completely different structure.

It is majorly white in colour with hues of other colours too. The common Egyptian “white” lotus is a water lily. The white lotus opens when the sun sets, while the blue water lily opens in the morning. The white lotus is a plant growing in wetland areas with water of two meters in depth which blooms in the night.

The lotus flower symbolises awakening to the spiritual reality in Hinduism. One thing which is worth noting about the lotus flower is that it is unstained even though it grows in the mud.

  1. It blooms in the dark.

  2. It blooms in the afternoon.

  3. It blooms in the night.

  4. It blooms in the morning.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This is the answer.

Why did the farmer decide to let the donkey die?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried loudly for hours. As the farmer was thinking of something to do, he decided the animal was old and the well needed to be covered up anyway. He thought that it was just not worth it to save the donkey. He invited all his neighbours to come over and help it. They all took a shovel and began to fill the well with soil. At first, the donkey realised what was happening and cried horribly. Then, everyone was surprised when it became quiet. Afterwards, the farmer finally looked down the well and was surprised to see that with every shovel of soil that fell on its back, the animal would shake it off and take a step up on the soil. A little later the donkey came up over the edge of the well and ran away. In life, we should never give up even when everybody else loses hope.

  1. Because he wanted a new one

  2. Because his neighbours did not want it

  3. Because it was old

  4. Because it fell into the well


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

This option is correct as it is stated in the passage. "He decided the animal was old and the well needed to be covered up anyway."

What word in the passage is opposite to 'quietly’?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried loudly for hours. As the farmer was thinking of something to do, he decided the animal was old and the well needed to be covered up anyway. He thought that it was just not worth it to save the donkey. He invited all his neighbours to come over and help it. They all took a shovel and began to fill the well with soil. At first, the donkey realised what was happening and cried horribly. Then, everyone was surprised when it became quiet. Afterwards, the farmer finally looked down the well and was surprised to see that with every shovel of soil that fell on its back, the animal would shake it off and take a step up on the soil. A little later the donkey came up over the edge of the well and ran away. In life, we should never give up even when everybody else loses hope.

  1. Hope

  2. Loudly

  3. Surprised

  4. Edge


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Loudly means with relatively high volume.

What did the farmer and the neighbours do when the donkey fell in the well?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried loudly for hours. As the farmer was thinking of something to do, he decided the animal was old and the well needed to be covered up anyway. He thought that it was just not worth it to save the donkey. He invited all his neighbours to come over and help it. They all took a shovel and began to fill the well with soil. At first, the donkey realised what was happening and cried horribly. Then, everyone was surprised when it became quiet. Afterwards, the farmer finally looked down the well and was surprised to see that with every shovel of soil that fell on its back, the animal would shake it off and take a step up on the soil. A little later the donkey came up over the edge of the well and ran away. In life, we should never give up even when everybody else loses hope.

  1. They tried to fill up the well with soil.

  2. They helped the donkey.

  3. They killed the donkey.

  4. They pulled the donkey out of the well.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct. It is stated in the passage "They all took shovels and began to fill the well with soil."

What did the farmer decide to do when the donkey fell into the well?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried loudly for hours. As the farmer was thinking of something to do, he decided the animal was old and the well needed to be covered up anyway. He thought that it was just not worth it to save the donkey. He invited all his neighbours to come over and help it. They all took a shovel and began to fill the well with soil. At first, the donkey realised what was happening and cried horribly. Then, everyone was surprised when it became quiet. Afterwards, the farmer finally looked down the well and was surprised to see that with every shovel of soil that fell on its back, the animal would shake it off and take a step up on the soil. A little later the donkey came up over the edge of the well and ran away. In life, we should never give up even when everybody else loses hope.

  1. To cover up the well with soil

  2. To run away

  3. To save the donkey

  4. To get the donkey out


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

This option is correct as it is stated in the passage "Farmer was thinking of something to do, he decided the animal was old and the well needed to be covered up anyway."

What did the donkey first do when the neighbours were filling up the well with soil?

Directions: Read the passage given below carefully and answer the question that follows.

One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried loudly for hours. As the farmer was thinking of something to do, he decided the animal was old and the well needed to be covered up anyway. He thought that it was just not worth it to save the donkey. He invited all his neighbours to come over and help it. They all took a shovel and began to fill the well with soil. At first, the donkey realised what was happening and cried horribly. Then, everyone was surprised when it became quiet. Afterwards, the farmer finally looked down the well and was surprised to see that with every shovel of soil that fell on its back, the animal would shake it off and take a step up on the soil. A little later the donkey came up over the edge of the well and ran away. In life, we should never give up even when everybody else loses hope.

  1. The donkey shook it off and stepped on it.

  2. The donkey ran away.

  3. The donkey cried horribly.

  4. The donkey lost hope and died.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

This option is correct as it is the first action stated in the passage. The donkey's first reaction was this after the farmer and neighbours tried to fill up the well with soil.

Directions: The sentence below has been divided into four parts P, Q, R and S that are jumbled up. Choose the correct sequence of letters P, Q, R and S that rearranges the parts into a meaningful sentence. Ignore errors of punctuation.

(P) a good university (Q) Rohan (R) to get admission in (S) is trying

  1. QSRP

  2. RPQS

  3. QRSP

  4. PSRQ


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Rohan is trying to get admission in a good university.

Directions: The following sentence has been divided into four parts: P, Q, R and S that are jumbled up. Choose the correct sequence of letters: P, Q, R and S that rearranges the parts into a meaningful sentence. Ignore errors of punctuation.

(P) the planets and the moon (Q) the heavenly bodies like (R) calendar calculations are used (S) to predict movement of

  1. SRPQ

  2. RPQS

  3. QPRS

  4. RSQP


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Calendar calculations are used to predict movement of the heavenly bodies like the planets and the moon.

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blank.

The accident victims were taken to the ___________ hospital.

  1. nearer

  2. next

  3. near

  4. nearest


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There is no comparison involved. The sense conveyed is the closest one.

Directions: The sentence below is underlined and broken into three separate parts, labelled (1), (2) and (3). One of the parts may have an error in grammar, word usage or idiom. Indicate the part having the error. If there is no error, mark (4) as your answer.

(1) The recently imposed dress code/ (2) has enraged the students who will be going/ (3) on strike since tomorrow/ (4) No error

  1. (1)

  2. (2)

  3. (3)

  4. (4)


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

(3) ‘from tomorrow’

Directions: The sentence below is underlined and broken into three separate parts, labelled (1), (2) and (3). One of the parts may have an error in grammar, word usage or idiom. Indicate the part having the error. If there is no error, mark (4) as your answer.

(1) The opposition leader tried/ (2) to bolster his position/ (3) by pressing corruption charges against his rivals./ (4) No error

  1. (1)

  2. (2)

  3. (3)

  4. (4)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

(4) No error

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