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Fun with Magnets

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The earth behaves like a huge bar magnet with its magnetic north pole near the geometrical __________ pole.

  1. south

  2. north

  3. east

  4. northeast

  5. none of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Magnetic north pole of earth will be found in gemetrical south pole direction.

When a magnet is suspended freely, it always aligns itself in ________ direction.

  1. north

  2. north-south

  3. north-west

  4. north-east

  5. south


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

It always aligns in north-south direction.

In which direction does the north end of a freely suspended magnet point?

  1. Geographical north

  2. Geographical south

  3. Geographical east

  4. It does not have any fixed direction

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The north end of the freely suspended magnet points in geographical north.

Which of the following is the sure test of magnetism?

  1. Attraction between the opposite poles.

  2. Repulsion between the same poles.

  3. When suspended freely, a magnet always aligns in N-S direction.

  4. Two poles of a magnet are indivisible.

  5. There is no sure test of magnetism.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

When we bring the same poles of two magnets near to each other, then they will repel each other and it is the surest test of magnetism.

_______________ is the device used by pilots and navigators to find a direction.

  1. Weather vane

  2. Chronometer

  3. Sextant

  4. Magnetic compass

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

It is used by pilots and navigators to find the direction.

By which of the following ways does a magnet get demagnetised?

  1. By heating the magnet

  2. By throwing it from a height

  3. By hammering it violently

  4. All of the above

  5. A magnet never gets demagnetised


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A magnet gets demagnetised by all the ways mentioned above.

Which of the following is not the property of a magnet?

  1. A magnet attracts magnetic material.

  2. When a magnet is suspended freely, it points in N-S direction.

  3. Same poles of a magnet attract and opposite poles repel.

  4. Magnetic influence can pass through the screen of cloth, plastic and paper.

  5. The force of magnetic attraction is the maximum at poles.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Same poles of a magnet repel, whereas the opposite poles attract.

______________ is the only natural magnet.

  1. Magnetite

  2. Ebonite

  3. Cobalt

  4. Nickle

  5. There is no natural manget. Magnets are always artificially prepared.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It is a natural magnet.

Which of the following types of magnet(s) is/are used in cranes to lift heavy containers from ships?

  1. Cylindrical magnet

  2. Electromagnet

  3. Horseshoe magnet

  4. Bar magnet

  5. Both 1 and 2


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

They are used in cranes to lift heavy containers from ships.

Unlike poles of a magnet ___________ each other.

  1. attract

  2. repel

  3. first attract and then repel

  4. heat up

  5. none of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Opposite poles attract each other.

What name is given to the rock used to help find the directions?

  1. Magic rock

  2. Way finder

  3. Lodestone

  4. Pole rock

  5. Compass


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The name lodestone is given to naturally occurring magnetic rock because when hung from a thread, it is able to point to the north. It was given the name because it meant leading stone.

The best way to magnetise a steel pin is by _________________.

  1. heating it

  2. putting it in water

  3. hitting it with a magnet

  4. stroking it with a magnet

  5. none of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

If you stroke a steel pin with a magnet, it will behave as a magnet for sometime.

What will happen, if we break a magnet from the middle?

  1. A magnet will lose its magnetic power.

  2. Both the pieces will become new magnet with N-S pole.

  3. North and south poles will be separated.

  4. Nothing will happen.

  5. None of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Both the pieces will become new magnet.

Which of the following statements is/are true?

  1. Poles are not exactly at ends but are slightly inside.

  2. A magnet has three poles, two poles at the ends and one at the center.

  3. A magnet poles can be isolated.

  4. Opposite poles of a magnet attract each other.

  5. All the above are true.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Opposite poles attract each other.

Magnetism is a kind of ______________.

  1. electricity

  2. gravity

  3. matter

  4. force

  5. energy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Magnetism is a kind of force.

A horse shoe magnet is powerful, what would happen if its shape is changed to a bar magnet?

  1. It will become powerful.

  2. It will lose its magnetic power due to striking.

  3. The location of poles will be interchanged.

  4. It will convert into simple piece of iron.

  5. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Hammering can damage the magnet.

Which of the following is a magnetic material?

  1. Brass

  2. Copper

  3. Nickle

  4. Silver

  5. All of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

It is a magnetic material.

Strength of a magnet is _____________.

  1. the maximum at the poles

  2. the minimum at the poles

  3. the maximum at the center

  4. the minimum at the center

  5. equal everywhere


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It is correct.

The nerves in our body transmit messages as _______.

  1. radiowaves

  2. electrical impulses

  3. electromagnetic waves

  4. seismic waves

  5. none of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The nerves in our body transmit messages through electrical impulses.

What name is given to the device that makes a strong magnet by passing electricity through a coil of wire wrapped around a block of iron?

  1. Electric kettle

  2. Crane

  3. Solenoid

  4. Transformer

  5. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

It is a cylindrical coil of wire acting as magnet, when carrying electric current.

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