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Text Completion

Description: Verbal reasoning, Text completion
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: Verbal Reasoning Text Completion
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option that would complete the text:

Much of the 'jaago grahak jaago' campaign is predicated on the impression that routine exposure to apparently ___________ products can have long term pernicious effects.

  1. cheap

  2. expensive

  3. banal

  4. benign

  5. deleterious


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Correct. Benign means seemingly harmless and the sentence makes perfect sense. The effects of seemingly harmless products have pernicious effects. Pernicious means something subtly harmful. Incorrect. Deleterious means something harmful or injurious. The campaign is run because of exposure to apparently injurious products with pernicious effects, does not make sense. The drive is to make the consumer aware of side effects of seemingly harmless products. So, benign is the correct answer.

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option that would complete the text:

Many members of the contemporary movie audience, only marginally socialised, would have made a _____________ of Gandhi; they undermine every argument for intelligent design in the universe.

  1. misanthrope

  2. recluse

  3. pessimist

  4. sceptic

  5. anchorite


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Correct. The clue here is the mention of Gandhi. Gandhi was a great believer in the equality of people and by mentioning that the contemporary audience undermines every argument for intelligent design; the text leads us to the conclusion that even Gandhi would have turned into a misanthrope or a hater of mankind.

Directions: Read the given sentence carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option:

The payload was placed in the intended orbit in the ________ manner in which it was set.

  1. emendate

  2. ceremonious

  3. definitive

  4. precise

  5. approximate


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This is the correct option. The sentence talks about payload and orbit. This means that it is talking about satellites. The only correct word here would be precise because it means very accurate and exact. 

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option that would complete the text.

That the speaker was so oblivious as to be unable to discern the effect he had on others was not lost on the audience, who quickly stood up to leave, hoping their action would at least ______.

  1. serve an uncommon retort

  2. send an unambiguous message

  3. deliver a clarion call

  4. provide an arcane counterpoint

  5. present a cryptic contradiction


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Correct. The clues in the text are the feelings of both the speaker and the audience. The speaker is oblivious to the reaction of the audience and the audience wants to make it clear. By walking out, they have sent an unambiguous message or a clear message.

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option that would complete the text.

The mayor, for four years running, was unable to cut spending, _____________________ that led to his removal from office.

  1. a stalemate

  2. an abject mess

  3. a patent breakdown

  4. a signal failure

  5. an impasse


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Correct. The extraordinary failure of the mayor on his inability to cut down spending, led to his removal. The two main clues leading us to this option are: the mention of the reason for his removal and the seriousness of his failure. Incorrect. Impasse is a predicament or a stalemate between two factions. Inability to cut spending will not come under this.

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option that would complete the text:

With numerous exciting public works projects in the offing, residents are understandably agog; yet because such prodigious undertakings are inevitably plagued with numerous setbacks, much of the fervour is likely to be _________________ a heavy dose of reality.

  1. precluded with

  2. aggravated by

  3. tempered with

  4. intensified by

  5. allayed by


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Correct. The clue to this text completion lies in the phrase residents are understandably agog, and a heavy dose of reality. The clue also lies in the phrase: yet because such prodigious undertakings are inevitably plagued with numerous setbacks. This points us to the fact that regardless of the excitement when it begins, the fervour over the projects will be moderated with a heavy dose of reality.

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option that would complete the text.

The “cool girls” at school ____________________________, were mocking underclassman unfortunate enough to be clad in last year’s fashion.

  1. famous for their coolness

  2. attributed with beauty

  3. renowned for their superciliousness

  4. peculiarly boorish

  5. idiosyncratic in their disapproval


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Correct. The clues to this text completion lie in the fact that this is about cool girls in school, and their mockery towards underclassmen in last year's fashion. Superciliousness means haughtiness or disdainfulness.

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option that would complete the text:

For a writer with a reputation for both prolixity and inscrutability, Sherman may finally be intent on making his ideas more ________________ to a readership looking for quick edification.

  1. palatable

  2. improvident

  3. forbidding

  4. portentous

  5. discerning


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Correct. Palatable means acceptable. Sherman has a tendency for prolixity which means using lots of words, and inscrutability which means difficult to understand. Thus, now he may finally be intent on taking a different approach by making his ideas understandable.

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option that would complete the text:

For an actor who prepares so feverishly for each role, the characters he chooses to portray are _______________; nonetheless even the most nebbish persona he depicts on screen always appears on the verge of a meltdown, as though the actor’s suppressed agitation is ready to burst forth.

  1. curiously anaemic

  2. somewhat irrepressible

  3. totally irresponsible

  4. so insignificant

  5. somewhat puissant


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Correct. The clue lies in the contrast between the characters played and the preparation for them. The main pointer however is the word nebbish, which means a non-entity. This also outlines the contrast between the actor's personality and the character.

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blanks with the most appropriate option that would complete the text:

That traditional forms of media, despite considerable difference in the quality of writing, tend to report on a range of issues ________________ by the demands of the readership should ________________ those who believe that the demise of each media outlet signals a lamentable reduction in the scope of news reported.

  1. sensationalised, rile up

  2. sensationalised, reassure

  3. circumscribed, discourage

  4. circumscribed, reassure

  5. unbounded, rile up


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Correct. The variety of items reported is circumscribed on account of the general demands of the readership. Also, the clues lead us to the conclusion that the readership needs reassurance.

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option that would complete the text:

Keane argues that the political conditions during the early years of the United States were, if anything, inimical to the formation of a nation united by one document: the Constitution. Rather, had it not been for a few men - Keane invokes the triumvirate of Jefferson, Hamilton, and Madison - to champion the Constitution, despite the ________________ of anti-Federalists, the central government would have had to cede matters of rule to the individual states.

  1. obviously pacifist support

  2. seemingly conditional support

  3. seemingly implacable opposition

  4. seemingly implacable abutment

  5. obviously implacable substratum


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Correct. The keyword 'despite' and then the clue that 'the central government would have had to reintroduce matters of rule to the individual states' lead us to this option. Despite opposition would be the only correct choice in this text.

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option that would complete the text:

Kala, for all her high-flown rhetoric, churns out reviews that have come to seem _______________; from decades of critiquing other’s prose, she now relies on a familiar and tried formula.

  1. conscientious

  2. nonchalant

  3. perfunctory

  4. insouciant

  5. scathing


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Correct. Perfunctory is used to describe something that is done without energy or enthusiasm. The text clearly mentions that the formula is tried and familiar. Thus, this option fits the text best.

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option that would complete the text.

The journalist was so vehement in his opposition to the controversial issue of black money in offshore accounts, that even when he moderated his comments, his piece was too ____________ for publication.

  1. astute

  2. volatile

  3. incendiary

  4. censored

  5. cryptic


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

This is the correct option. Incendiary means likely to stir up trouble and upset people. The article apparently is so strongly worded that on a controversial issue, it could create trouble. The word controversial leads us to this conclusion.

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option:

The book concludes on the idea of language as a form of resistance which can be equally powerful and influential. The author ________ multiple reforms in our personal and collective understanding of language in order to change the sociopolitical understanding of our realities.

  1. decides

  2. concludes

  3. determines

  4. proposes

  5. settles


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

This is the correct option. The author is giving a suggestion or proposal for reforms in social understanding.

Directions: Read the given text carefully and fill in the blank with the most appropriate option that would complete the text:

Brand loyalty plays an appreciable role in many consumers’ buying habits. Market research shows that consumers are likely to spend more on a product they grew up using than they are to try a generic brand that offers the same constituents at a lower price. The question is, just how much more are shoppers willing to spend for __________?

  1. reminiscence

  2. nostalgia

  3. esoteric

  4. quality

  5. affection


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Correct. The key words 'a product they grew up using' lead us directly to this option. Nostalgia is the emotion felt for something that was.

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