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Components of Food

Description: Class VI componenets of food
Number of Questions: 25
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Tags: Components of food part 1 Components of Food Median of Data Interpreting Bar Graphs
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The essential components of food are called ____________.

  1. fats

  2. minerals

  3. nutrients

  4. roughage

  5. balance diet


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The essential components of our food are called nutirents.

The disease caused by the deficiency of iodine is ____________.

  1. anemia

  2. chicken pox

  3. goitre

  4. obesity

  5. swine flu


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

It is caused due to the deficiency of iodine.

Which of the following vitamins is required for strong bone and teeth?

  1. Vitamin A

  2. Vitamin D

  3. Vitamin E

  4. Vitamin K

  5. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

It is required for strong bones and teeth.

Which of the following is/are protective food(s)?

  1. Only vitamin

  2. Only mineral

  3. Both vitamin and mineral

  4. None of these

  5. Carbohydrate


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Both are known as protective foods.

Which of the following is essential for forming hemoglobin in the blood?

  1. Protein

  2. Iron

  3. Carbohydrate

  4. Starch

  5. Roughage


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

It is essential for making hemoglobin in our body.

The formation of blue black colour on adding dilute iodine solution to crushed food item indicates the presence of which component of the food?

  1. Fat

  2. Vitamin

  3. Protein

  4. Starch

  5. Carbohydrate


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

By adding dilute iodine solution, we can check the presence of starch in the food.

Symptoms like bleeding gums and wounds taking longer time to heal, when the person is suffering from __________.

  1. rickets

  2. goitre

  3. anemia

  4. scurvy

  5. beri beri


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Yes, it is the correct answer.

Jaggery is a good source of ____________.

  1. fats

  2. proteins

  3. vitamins

  4. carbohydrates

  5. iodine


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Jaggery is a good source of carbohydrates.

Which of the following is essential for forming hemoglobin in blood?

  1. Calcium

  2. Iron

  3. Phosphorus

  4. Magnesium

  5. Vitamin


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Iron is the main source of hemoglobin in our body.

The deficiency of proteins and carbohydrates in infants leads to _________.

  1. maramus

  2. goitre

  3. typhoid

  4. loss of vision

  5. none of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It is caused by the deficiency of almost all the nutrients and particularly from the deficiency of proteins and carbohydrates.

Rickets is caused by the deficiency of which of the following vitamins?

  1. Vitamin A

  2. Vitamin D

  3. Vitamin B1

  4. Vitamin C

  5. Iron


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Yes, the deficiency of Vitamin D causes rickets.

Benedict's solution is used to test the presence of ______ in food.

  1. sugar

  2. fat

  3. starch

  4. water

  5. proteins


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Benedicts's solution is used to test the presence of sugar in food.

Night blindness is caused by the deficiency of ___________.

  1. vitamin A

  2. vitamin C

  3. vitamin D

  4. vitamin B1

  5. iron


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Night blindness is caused by the deficiency of vitamin A.

Which food is called body building food?

  1. Food containing proteins

  2. Food containing fats and carbohydrates

  3. Food containing vitamins and minerals

  4. Food which contains all the nutrients required for the growth of our body

  5. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

They are body building food.

The component(s) of food, which help(s) our body to fight against infections is/are ___________.

  1. calcium

  2. carbohydrate

  3. starch

  4. protein

  5. all of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

It helps our body fight against the diseases.

Rich sources of roughage are _____________.

  1. salad, dalia and corn

  2. milk

  3. green vegetables and food

  4. both 1 and 3

  5. all of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Both are the good sources of roughage.

A baby is exposed to sunlight in the morning. This is done to produce _______ in the body.

  1. vitamin B

  2. vitamin D

  3. vitamin K

  4. vitamin A

  5. vitamin C


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Vitamin D can be obtained from the sunlight.

Which of the following is a form of starch?

  1. Vitamin

  2. Fat

  3. Protein

  4. Carbohydrate

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Starch is a form of carbohydrates.

Which food component prevents constipation?

  1. Fats

  2. Vitamins

  3. Carbohydrates

  4. Roughage

  5. Proteins


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

It helps the body to digest the food easily.

A balanced diet contains _______.

  1. proteins, carbohydrates and fats

  2. minerals and vitamins

  3. roughage and water

  4. all of the above

  5. none of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The food, which contain all the minerals, vitamins, roughage, water and all nutrients, which are required for over all growth of the body is called balanced diet.

The mineral we get from fish is ______.

  1. iodine

  2. magnesium

  3. iron

  4. none of these

  5. all the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

We get iodine from fish.

Which of the following is the symptom of beri beri?

  1. Glands in the neck

  2. Weakness

  3. Weak muscles and very low energy

  4. Bones become soft and bent

  5. Loss of vision


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

It is the symptom of beri beri.

Which of the following help(s) to maintain constant body temperature?

  1. Water

  2. Roughage

  3. Energy giving foods

  4. Proteins

  5. Vitamins


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It helps to maintain the body temperature.

Soybean is the richest source of which of the following?

  1. Fats

  2. Roughage

  3. Carbohydrates

  4. Proteins

  5. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Soybean is the richest source of proteins.

What is avitaminosis?

  1. It is a disease caused due to malnutrition.

  2. It is the condition of poor vision.

  3. It is the condition arising due to over nutrition.

  4. It is the condition when bones become soft and bent.

  5. It is a condition due to long term deficiency of vitamin D.


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

This statement is true for avitaminosis.

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