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Towards Quit India Movement

Description: Towards Quit India Movement
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: Towards Quit India Movement Indian National Movement
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Which of the following proposals was/were carried in the McDonald's Communal Award?

  1. To recognize depressed class as minority community.
  2. To double the existing seats in the provincial legislatures for depressed class.
  3. To reserve three percent of seats for women in all the provincial legislatures.
  1. Only 2

  2. Only 1 and 3

  3. Only 1 and 2

  4. All of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Following proposals were carried in the McDonald's Communal Award:

  1. To recognize depressed class as minority community and make them entitled to the right of separate electorates.
  2. To double the existing seats in the provincial legislatures for depressed class.
  3. To reserve three percent of seats for women in all the provincial legislatures, except in the North West Frontier Province.

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. The first All India Congress Socialists' Conference was convened at Lucknow.
  2. Jaya Prakash Narayan was the Organising Secretary of the Conference.
  1. Only 1

  2. Only 2

  3. Both of these

  4. Neither of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect: The first All India Congress Socialists' Conference was convened at Patna in 1934. Statement 2 is correct: As the Organising Secretary of the Conference, J.P. Narayan campaigned in different parts of the country to organize the provincial wings of the party.

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. In 1928, Jwaharlal Nehru launched the Independence for India League.
  2. The aim behind this move was to work for the establishment of an Indian Republic on socialistic lines.
  1. Only 1

  2. Only 2

  3. Both of these

  4. Neither of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: In 1928, Jwaharlal Nehru launched the Independence for India League as a pressure group within the Congress. Statement 2 is correct: One of the aims behind this move was to work for the establishment of an Indian Republic on socialistic lines.

Which of the following sessions of the Congress in late 1930s were presided over by Subhash Chandra Bose?

  1. Lucknow Session
  2. Haripura Session
  3. Tripuri Session
  4. Faizpur Session
  1. Only 3 and 4

  2. Only 2 and 4

  3. Only 2 and 3

  4. Only 1 and 2


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Session (1936) and Faizpur Session (1937) were presided over by Jwaharlal Nehru; Haripura Session (1938) and Tripuri Session (1938) were presided over by Subhash Chandra Bose.

In which of the following sessions of the Indian National Congress was the demand for Constituent Assembly made for the first time?

  1. Lucknow Session

  2. Haripura Session

  3. Tripuri Session

  4. Faizpur Session


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

It was in the Faizpur Session of 1937 (presided over by J. L. Nehru) that the Indian National Congress demanded formation of Constituent Assembly for the first time.

Which of the following statements is/are correct in reference to the Indian history?

  1. Gandhiji withdrew from the Civil Disobedience Movement to focus on Harijan welfare.
  2. Gandhiji began a fast unto death in Yervada Jail in 1934 for abolition of separate electorates for untouchables.
  1. Only 1

  2. Only 2

  3. Both of these

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: Gandhiji withdrew from the Civil Disobedience Movement to focus on Harijan welfare. Statement 2 is incorrect: Gandhiji began a fast unto death in 1932 for abolition of separate electorates for untouchables. Moreover, his fast unto death in Yervada Jail was for the cause of the depressed class, not for that of the untouchables especially.

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. Jwaharlal Nehru presided over the Lahore Session of the Congress in 1929.
  2. In this session, J.L. Nehru along with Subhash Chandra Bose moved a resolution to replace the Congress goal of 'dominion status' by 'complete independence'.
  1. Only 1

  2. Only 2

  3. Both of these

  4. Neither of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: Jwaharlal Nehru presided over the Lahore Session of the Congress in December 1929. Statement 2 is incorrect: J.L. Nehru along with Subhash Chandra Bose moved a resolution to replace the Congress goal of 'dominion status' by 'complete independence' at the Calcutta Session of 1928. It was in 1929 (Lahore Session) that the Congress adopted 'complete independence' as its goal.

Which of the following proposals was/were put forward in the August Offer, 1940?

  1. A post-war body to enact the Constitution.
  2. Dominion Status just after the Second World War.
  3. Expansion of Governor General's Council with representation of the Indians.
  1. Only 1

  2. Only 1 and 2

  3. Only 1 and 3

  4. All of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Proposal number 1 and 3 were put forward in the August Offer that was introduced by Lord Linglithgow in 1940. However, Proposal 2 is incorrect. Instead, the British Government promised 'dominion status' but on an unspecified future date.

Which of the following personalities drafted the Pakistan Resolution in 1940?

  1. Fazlul Haq

  2. Liyaqat Ali Khan

  3. Sikandar Hayat Khan

  4. Khaliquzzaman


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Muslim League passed the Pakistan Resolution in its Lahore Session. It was drafted by Sikandar Hayat Khan, moved by Fazlul Haq and seconded by Khaliquzzaman.

Which of the following statements is/are correct in relation to 'Individual Satyagraha'?

  1. The very reason for confining the movement to individual participation was that the Indian masses, especially the youth, were annoyed by the sudden and illogical withdrawal of Civil Disobedience Movement by Mahatma Gandhi.
  2. In October 1940, Jwaharlal Nehru was chosen as the first Individual Satyagrahi by Gandhiji himself.
  1. Only 1

  2. Only 2

  3. Both of these

  4. Neither of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect. The very reason for confining the movement to individual participation was that neither Gandhiji nor the Congress wished to hamper the War effort of the British government. Statement 2 is incorrect. In October 1940, Vinoba Bhave was chosen as the first Individual Satyagrahi by Gandhiji. Nehru was the IInd satyagrahi.

Directions: The following question consists of two statements, one labelled as 'Assertion' and the other labelled as 'Reason'. Mark your answer as

Assertion: The Congress rejected August Offer, 1940 that was proposed by Lord Linglithgow. Reason: In this offer, the British government promised the Muslim League that it would never agree to any constitution or government in India which did not enjoy the support of the League.

  1. if both Assertion and Reasoning are correct and Reasoning is the correct explanation of Assertion

  2. if both Assertion and Reasoning are correct, but Reasoning is not the correct explanation Assertion

  3. if Assertion is correct, but Reasoning is wrong

  4. if Reasoning is correct, but Assertion is wrong


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Correct explanation for Assertion: The Congress rejected August Offer, 1940 because there was no suggestion for a national government and because the demand for 'dominion status', which was promised by the government after the war, was already discarded by the Congress in favour of Poorna Swaraj.

Which of the following is/are true in relation to the Poona Pact?

  1. It was promised that a certain percentage of the seats, which were hitherto reserved for Muslims, would be now allotted to the depressed classes.
  2. The Congress also accepted that adequate representation would be given to the depressed classes in the Civil Services.
  3. The depressed classes represented by Dr. Ambedkar accepted the principle of joint electorates.
  1. Only 1

  2. Only 2 and 3

  3. Only 1 and 3

  4. Only 2


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect: It was promised that a certain percentage of the seats, which were hitherto reserved for Non-Muslims, would be now allotted to the depressed classes.

  1. The Congress also accepted that adequate representation would be given to the depressed classes in the Civil Services.
  2. The depressed classes represented by Dr. Ambedkar accepted the principle of joint electorates.

Arrange the following events in the correct chronological order.

A. Delhi Pact B. First Round Table Conference C. McDonald's Award D. Karachi Session of Congress

  1. D B A C

  2. B D A C

  3. B A C D

  4. B A D C


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A. Delhi Pact/Gandhi-Irwin Pact - 5th March, 1931 B. First Round Table Conference - January, 1931 C. McDonald's Award - August, 1932 D. Karachi Session of Congress - 29th March, 1931

Arrange the following events in the correct chronological order:

  1. Launch of Individual Satyagraha
  2. August Declaration
  3. Cripps Mission
  4. Rajaji Formula
  1. 1 2 3 4

  2. 2 1 3 4

  3. 1 2 4 3

  4. 1 3 2 4


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The correct chronological order is

  1. August Declaration - 1917
  2. Launch of Individual Satyagraha - 1934
  3. Cripps Mission - 1942
  4. Rajaji Formula - 1944 It should be noted that there is a difference between August Declaration (1917) and August Declaration (1940). 

Match the following:

List - I (Congress Sessions) List - II (Importance)
I. Kanpur Session A. Subhash Bose resigned from INC
II. Tripuri Session B. Sarojini Naidu became the President
III. Bombay Session C. Presided by a Muslim
IV. Madras Session D. Formation of Congress Socialist Party
  1. I - A; II - B; III - C; IV - D

  2. I - B; II - A; III - D; IV - C

  3. I - A; II - B; III - D; IV - C

  4. I - C; II - A; III - D; IV - B


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
List I (Congress Sessions) List II (Importance)
I. Kanpur Session (1925)  B. Sarojini Naidu became the President 
II. Tripuri Session (1939)  A. Subhash Bose resigned from INC
III. Bombay Session (1934) D. Formation of Congress Socialist Party
IV. Madras Session (1887) C. Presided by Bhadruddin Tyabji (a Muslim)
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