Statement 1 is wrong: A carbon credit is a generic term for any tradable certificate or permit representing the right to emit carbon dioxide. One carbon credit is equal to one metric tonne of carbon dioxide, or in some markets, carbon dioxide equivalent gases.

Statement 2 is wrong: The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is one of the flexibility mechanisms defined in the Kyoto Protocol that provides for emissions reduction projects which generate Certified Emission Reduction units which may be traded in emissions trading schemes.

Statement 1 is wrong: Enriched uranium is a type of uranium in which the percent composition of uranium-235 has been increased through the process of isotope separation. Statement 2 is correct: ²³⁵U is the only nuclide existing in nature (in any appreciable amount) that is fissile with thermal neutrons. To make any other isotope radioactive, we need to perform either fission or fusion (that means other isotopes aren't naturally available). Enriched uranium is a critical component for both civil nuclear power generation and military nuclear weapons.

Statement 1 is correct: The installed wind power capacity in the world goes like this: China, USA, Spain, Germany & India.

The respective share of nuclear energy in the total energy production of the given countries is as follows:

Statement 1 is correct: The International Energy Agency (IEA) is a Paris-based autonomous intergovernmental organization. Statement 2 is correct. China, India, and Russia are not the members of the IEA, but the organization works with its non-member countries also.

Statement 1 is correct: Bachat Lamp Yojana is a program by the government of India to reduce the cost of compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs, i.e., energy saving lights) sold to consumers. It aims to deliver CFLs at the cost of normal lightbulbs.

Statement 1 is correct: The National Hydrogen Energy Road Map was prepared by the Steering Group on Hydrogen Energy, set up in 2004, under the Chairmanship of Shri Ratan N. Tata. Statement 2 is correct: Hydrogen is the lightest element occurring in nature and contains a large amount of energy in its chemical bond. Because of its low density, liquid hydrogen weighs less than petroleum-based fuels. The density of gaseous hydrogen is 0.0899 grams per liter (g/l). (Air is 1.4 times as dense.) Liquid hydrogen boils at -252.77 degrees Celsius, and it has a density of 70.99 g/l. With these properties, hydrogen has the highest energy-to-weight ratio of all fuels.

|| |---| | Top 10 countries by wind power electricity production (2012 total)| |||| |---|---|---| | Country| Windpower production (TWh)| % world total| |

| 95.2| 27.6| | | 55.5| 15.9| | | 43.7| 12.7| | | 36.5| 10.6| | | 20.6| 6.0| | | 10.2| 3.0| | | 9.7| 2.8| | | 9.1| 2.6| | | 8.4| 2.5| | | 8.0| 2.3| | | 48.5| 14.1| | | 344.8 TWh| 100%|

Statement 1 is correct: Of the eight missions of the NAPCC, National Mission on Enhanced Energy Efficiency is one of the most ambitious.

Statement 1 is correct:

Considering a huge shortage of electricity in India, a number of new nuclear power projects have been proposed. Here under is the list of the sites of proposed plants:

Peak oil is the point in time when the maximum rate of petroleum extraction is reached, after which the rate of production is expected to enter terminal decline.

Statement 1 is correct. The geothermal energy of the Earth's crust originates from the original formation of the planet (20%) and from radioactive decay of minerals (80%). At the core of the Earth, most of the thermal energy is created by radioactive decay.

As of November 2012, the installed capacity of wind power in India is 18,321 MW, mainly spread across Tamil Nadu (7134 MW), Gujarat (2884 MW), Maharashtra (2310.70 MW), Karnataka (1730.10 MW) and Rajasthan (1524.70 MW).

Statement 1 is wrong: It is not solar energy, but hydroelectricity that is the most widely used form of renewable energy. Hydroelectricity accounts for 16 percent of global electricity generation and is expected to increase by about 3.1% each year for the next 25 years. Statement 2 is correct: The National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) was formally launched on 30^th June, 2008. Great importance has been given to the National Solar Mission in the NAPCC. The objective of the mission is to increase the share of solar energy in the total energy mix of the country, while also expanding the scope of other renewable sources.