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Classification of Animals

Description: ICSE, VI
Number of Questions: 20
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Tags: ICSE VI Classification of Animals
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Which of the following organisms are not parasites?

  1. Cockroaches and earthworms

  2. Hookworms and liverflukes

  3. Leeches and tapeworms

  4. Threadworms and roundworms


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cockroaches and earthworms are free living organisms, i.e. they do not live in or on the body of any other living organisms.

Which of the following organisms belong to class Arachnida and phylum Arthropoda?

  1. Spiders and crabs

  2. Lobsters and prawns

  3. Spiders and scorpions

  4. Shrimps and snails


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Spiders and scorpions belong to class Arachnida while crabs, lobsters, prawns and shrimps belong to a group called Crustacea.

To which phylum and class would a cold blooded animal that can live both in water and on land be classified?

  1. Phylum: Chordata and Class: Pisces

  2. Phylum: Invertebrata and Class: Reptilia

  3. Phylum: Chordata and Class: Amphibia

  4. Phylum: Arthropoda and Class: Arachnida


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Animals that can live both in water and on land belong to Phylum: Chordata and Class: Amphibia. They can breathe through gills and lungs. They have naked and slimy skin and they are cold blooded animals.

Which of the following statements is incorrect about Pisces?

  1. Their body is covered with scales.

  2. They breathe with the help of lungs.

  3. They have a streamlined body to swim.

  4. They are cold blooded animals.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Fishes belong to class Pisces. They have streamlined body that is covered with scales, and they breathe with the help of gills.

To which class do dolphins and porpoises belong?

  1. Pisces

  2. Amphibia

  3. Reptilia

  4. Mammalia


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Dolphins and porpoises belong to class Mammalia as they give birth to young ones and are warm bloodeed animals.

Which of the following is not a characteristic feature of reptiles?

  1. Cold blooded

  2. Viviparopus

  3. Scaly body

  4. Breathe through lungs


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Reptiles lay eggs and are called oviparous. They are cold blooded organisms having scaly body and respire through lungs.

To which class would an organism whose body is covered with feahers and have wings instead of forelimbs belong to?

  1. Pisces

  2. Amphibia

  3. Reptilia

  4. Aves


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

All birds belong to class Aves. Their body is covered with feathers, and they have wings instead of forelimbs. They can walk and fly.

Which of the following is a cold-blooded animal?

  1. Alligator

  2. Whale

  3. Duck

  4. Human


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Alligators are reptiles and are cold-blooded. Their body temperature changes with the temperature of the surroundings.

Which of the following is not a characteristic feature of birds?

  1. Warm blooded

  2. Bones have air cavities

  3. Have small teeth

  4. Oviparous


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Birds use their beaks to crack, tear or crush the food they eat. They do not have teeth.

Match the following organisms with their respective phylums.

1. Plasmodium i. Arthropoda
2. Leech ii. Protozoa
3. Octopus iii. Mollusca
4. Mosquito iv. Annelida
  1. 1 - (ii), 2 - (iv), 3 - (iii), 4 - (i)

  2. 1 - (i), 2 - (ii), 3 - (iv), 4 - (iii)

  3. 1 - (iv), 2 - (iii), 3 - (i), 4 - (ii)

  4. 1 - (iii), 2 - (i), 3 - (iv), 4 - (ii)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
1. Plasmodium ii. Protozoa
2. Leech iv. Annelida
3. Octopus iii. Mollusca
4. Mosquito i. Arthropoda 

Why mammals and birds are called warm-blooded animals?

  1. Because their blood is warm.

  2. Because their body releases heat.

  3. Because their body maintains a particular temperature.

  4. Because their body absorbs heat from surroundings.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Birds and mammals are warm-blooded animals. That means their body maintains a particular temperature irrespective of the temperature of their surroundings.

What are the respiratory organs of whales and seals?

  1. Skin

  2. Gills

  3. Lungs

  4. Spiracles


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Whales and seals are mammals, and they breathe through lungs. They need to come at the surface of water in order to breathe in air.

Why are gills present in fishes?

  1. To circulate blood

  2. To swim in water

  3. To respire in water

  4. To maintain body temperature


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The aqautic animals like fish breathe with the help of gills.

Why do fishes have a streamlined body?

  1. To respire in water

  2. To swim in water

  3. To lay eggs in water

  4. To maintain body temperature


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Fishes have a streamlined body to swim in water. That means, the shape of their body is smooth and tapering, or narrow in front like the shape of an aeroplane.

To which class would an arthropod that has four pairs of legs belong?

  1. Insecta

  2. Arachnida

  3. Crustacea

  4. Reptilia


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Insects have three pairs of legs, arachnids have four pairs of legs, while the number of legs varies from species to species among crustaceans.

Which of the following statements correctly defines oviparious animals?

  1. Animals that lay eggs

  2. Animals that feed on eggs

  3. Animals that give birth to young ones

  4. Animals that have oval-shaped cells


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The animals that lay eggs are called oviparous animals.

The young organisms that initially survive on their mother's milk are classified under the class

  1. Aves

  2. Reptilia

  3. Amphibia

  4. Mammalia


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Mammals are warm-blooded animals that give birth to babies. Young mammals initially survive on their mother's milk.

Why are humans called 'vertebrates'?

  1. As they give birth to young ones.

  2. As they have a backbone.

  3. As they are warm blooded animals.

  4. As they have lungs to respire.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Humans are called 'vertebrates' as they have a line of bones running along their back called the backbone or vertebral column.

Why are earthworms called the friends of farmers?

  1. As they kill harmful pests.

  2. As they improve fertility of soil.

  3. As they protect the crops from natural disasters.

  4. As they provide strength to roots of the plants.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Earthworms improve the fertility of soil. That's why,  they are considered as friends of farmers.

Match the following organisms with their respective classes.

Organism Class
1. Salamander i. Reptilia
2. Lizard ii. Aves
3. Dinosour iii. Amphibia
4. Peacock iv. Mamalia
5. Seal v. Pisces
  1. 1 - iii, 2 - i, 3 - iv, 4 - ii, 5 - v

  2. 1 - iii, 2 & 3 - i, 4 - ii, 5 - iv

  3. 1 - i, 2 - iv, 3 - v, 4 - ii, 5 - iii

  4. 1 - i, 2 - iii, 3 & 4 - ii, 5 - v


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
Organism Class
1. Salamander iii. Amphibia
2. Lizard i. Reptilia
3. Dinosour i. Reptilia
4. Peacock ii. Aves
5. Seal iv. Mamalia
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