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Company Law - 2

Description: Company law - 2
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: Company law - 2 Company Law
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Article of association is

  1. mandatory

  2. necessary

  3. optional

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Article of association is one of the important documents. Article of association contains the rules that govern the management of the internal affairs of a company.

Every shareholder is

  1. member of company

  2. not a member of company

  3. owner of company

  4. Both (2) and (3)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Every person holding equity share capital of the company and whose name is entered as a beneficial owner in the records of the depository shall be deemed to be a member of the concerned company.

Ravi Kumar and Sons, an HUF, maintain a current account. The Karta of the HUF dies and leaves behind three family members, i.e. his wife and two minor sons. How will you deal with the account?

  1. The bank will stop operations in the account

  2. The account can be operated by minor son being the male member.

  3. The account can be operated by widow being guardian of eldest male member to be called Karta.

  4. The account can be operated by any of the two sons.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The account can be operated by his widow, being guardian of the eldest male member to be called karta.

Which of the following documents, in case of a company, is called the charter of a company?

  1. Memorandum of Association

  2. Articles of Association

  3. Certificate of Incorporation

  4. Certificate of Commencement of Business


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

An important step in the formation of a company is to prepare a document called 'Memorandum of Association'. It is the charter of a company and is a very important document as it contains the basic conditions on which the company is incorporated.

In a public limited company, the maximum and minimum numbers of shareholders respectively are

  1. 50 and 10

  2. unlimited and 7

  3. 100 and 2

  4. 1000 and 100


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In a public limited company, the maximum and minimum numbers of shareholders are unlimited and 7, respectively. 

Central government permission is required in case of _____ conversion of a company.

  1. private to public

  2. public to private

  3. Both (1) and (2)

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

As conversion of a public company into a private company involves alteration of 'Articles of Association' of a public company, so central government's permission is required in case of conversion of a public company into a private company.

Articles of association is a concept of

  1. Partnership Act

  2. Negotiable Instruments Act

  3. Companies Act

  4. Indian Penal Code


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Articles of association is a concept of the Companies Act. 

Annual general meeting of a company is to be held with a gap between two consecutive meetings of not

  1. more than twelve months

  2. more than twenty-four months

  3. more than fifteen months

  4. less than twenty-four months


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The time lag between two successive annual general meetings of a company shall not exceed 15 months, which may further be extended by the Registrar by 3 months. 

In a partnership firm, the number of partners cannot go beyond 10 or 20 depending upon the nature of business. The provision regarding this maximum number of partners is mentioned in the

  1. Indian Partnership Act

  2. Indian Contract Act

  3. Indian Companies Act

  4. Banking Regulation Act


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The provision regarding this maximum number of partners is mentioned in the Indian Companies Act.

A company is a government company only if

  1. all the shares of the company are held by the central or state government

  2. at least 25% of shares are held by the central or state government

  3. majority of shares are held by the central or state government or both

  4. majority of directors are appointed by the central or state government


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A government company is any company in which not less than fifty-one percent of the paid-up share capital is held by the central government or by any state government or governments or partly by the central government and partly by one or more.

Any person dealing with a company is deemed to have knowledge of its

  1. memorandum of association

  2. articles of association

  3. memorandum of association and articles of association

  4. prospectus


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Any person dealing with a company is deemed to have knowledge of its memorandum of association and articles of association.

The rules and regulations for the internal management of a company are contained in its

  1. prospectus

  2. annual report

  3. memorandum of association

  4. articles of association


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The rules and regulations for the internal management of a company are contained in its articles of association.

The articles of association establish the relationship between

  1. the company and its members

  2. the company and outsiders

  3. the company and its members and also between the members themselves

  4. the company and other companies


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The articles of association is a contract between a company and its members and also between the members themselves that they shall abide by the rules and regulations of internal management of the company specified in the AA.

Mark the document that does not need to be prepared and registered with the registrar of companies in public limited companies.

  1. Statutory declaration

  2. Memorandum of association

  3. Articles of association

  4. Directors undertakings to take up and pay for qualification shares


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Articles of association need not be prepared and registered with the registrar of companies in public limited companies.

Articles of association need not be prepared and registered with the registrar of companies in public limited companies. This statement is categorised under

  1. memorandum of association

  2. prospectus

  3. articles of association

  4. statements in lieu of prospectus


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Articles of association may be changed with retrospective effect.

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