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Child Development and Pedagogy

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Most important factor influencing mental development of a child is_________.

  1. heredity

  2. performance in exams

  3. participation

  4. hobby

  5. time table


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Heredity affects mental development of any child. Parents with high IQ tend to have children with high IQ.

What is IQ level of highly gifted children?

  1. 100 - 114

  2. 115 - 129

  3. 130 - 144

  4. 145 - 159

  5. 160 and above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Children with IQ level 100 - 114 are upper normal children. Children with IQ level 115 - 129 are bright children. Children with IQ level 130 - 144 are gifted children. Children with IQ level 145 - 159 are highly gifted children. Children with IQ level 160 - above are profoundly gifted children. 

Which of the following is not helpful in development of creativity in children?

  1. Playing games

  2. Lecture

  3. Story-writing

  4. Experiment

  5. Competition


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Lecture method plays a negligent role in changing the thinking of any child. So, it is very difficult to develop creativity through lecture method, which can be easily done by playing games, story- writing, experiment etc. 

To maintain the level of teaching understanding and interesting, the most important thing is __________.

  1. principal

  2. able student

  3. able teacher

  4. teaching aid

  5. ventilation in class


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Teacher is the only person who can make teaching understanding and interesting by using various teaching methods. 

In which context the gender discrimination is there in the development of a child?

  1. Colour

  2. Age

  3. Resemblance

  4. Behavior

  5. Participation


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Development of any child varies from age to age, which never remains the same at all ages. All other options have nothing to do with the development of any child.  

When was Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) scheme launched?

  1. 1975

  2. 1980

  3. 1983

  4. 1993

  5. 1999


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Integrated Child Development Services scheme was launched in 1975 in accordance to the National Policy for Children. 

How many types of socialization are there?

  1. 5

  2. 8

  3. 9

  4. 10

  5. 11


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

There are 8 types of socialization, i.e. Primary socialization, Secondary socialization, Anticipatory socialization, Re-socialization, Organisational socialization, Group socialization, Gender socialization and Racial socialization.

To inspire a weak student, the teacher should _______.

  1. applause, motivate and tell him to do good work

  2. give him seat on the first bench

  3. ask him to pay some more attention to class

  4. not pay attention to him in class

  5. punish him for his mistakes


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Reinforcement plays a vital role in motivating students to move towards their goal.  

Who is mainly responsible for classroom management?

  1. Principal

  2. Class-teacher

  3. Students

  4. Inspector/Supervisor

  5. Peon


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Class teacher has great influence on the development of students as students always take their teacher as a role model. 

What do you mean by creativity?

  1. To make things

  2. To make new things

  3. To decorate things

  4. To decorate only new things

  5. To modify things


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Creativity is an art of modifying old things into new ones in some different ways by implementing new creative ideas. 

In the classroom, direct relation of problems of discipline is with_________.

  1. age of child, interest in study, personality of teacher

  2. teacher of the class

  3. seating arrangement in the class

  4. boring subject

  5. text book


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Boring topic always create indiscipline in the class as students do not pay any attention to the topic being taught in the class.

Creative child is that who _____________________.

  1. stands first in the class

  2. has new ideas

  3. has good behavior

  4. has good memory power

  5. has high IQ level


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Creativity defines implementing new creative ideas. Therefore, a creative child should have creative thinking as well as behavior.

Proper teaching is possible when mental and internal capacity of children are known perfectly because by this _______.

  1. we can know about his family environment

  2. we can know about his parent's education level

  3. we can know about the education level of student and teacher

  4. we can teach in psychological way

  5. teacher can be able to do partiality according to the mental level of the students


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

We know that today's education is totally based on child pshychology. So, a proper teaching is also possible, if a teacher adopts psychological methods to teach his students according to their psychology, which is further possible only if he knows the mental and internal capacity of his students. 

Which of the following options best describes the backward children?

  1. quick learners

  2. very creative

  3. mentally sick persons having maladjusted behavior

  4. mentally strong

  5. talented children


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Backward children are those who are mentally sick and feel very difficult to adjust in any atmosphere/environment. 

Which of the following is an important factor of creativity?

  1. Originality

  2. Discipline

  3. Fluency

  4. Flexibility

  5. Punctuality


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Flexibility is an important factor of creativity because creative child needs free and flexible environment to express his new creative ideas. 

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