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Unveiling the Wonders of Indian Mountain Ranges: A Quiz

Description: Embark on a journey through the majestic mountain ranges of India, discovering their unique features and captivating landscapes. Test your knowledge and learn more about these natural wonders.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian geography mountain ranges himalayas western ghats eastern ghats
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which mountain range is known as the 'Roof of the World' and forms a natural boundary between India and China?

  1. Vindhya Range

  2. Aravalli Range

  3. Himalayas

  4. Eastern Ghats


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Himalayas, often referred to as the 'Roof of the World', are the highest mountain range in the world and stretch across India, Nepal, Bhutan, China, and Pakistan.

Which mountain range runs along the western coast of India, forming a scenic backdrop to the Arabian Sea?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Western Ghats

  4. Vindhya Range


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Western Ghats, also known as the Sahyadri Mountains, stretch along the western coast of India and are known for their scenic beauty, biodiversity, and numerous hill stations.

Which mountain range is the oldest in India and forms a prominent boundary between the northern and southern regions?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Aravalli Range


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Aravalli Range is the oldest mountain range in India and runs across Rajasthan, Haryana, and Gujarat. It forms a prominent boundary between the northern and southern regions of the country.

Which mountain range is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to numerous endemic species, including the endangered lion-tailed macaque?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Himalayas

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Vindhya Range


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Western Ghats are known for their rich biodiversity and are home to numerous endemic species, including the endangered lion-tailed macaque. They are considered one of the world's biodiversity hotspots.

Which mountain range is famous for its tea plantations and is often referred to as the 'Queen of Hills'?

  1. Eastern Ghats

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Himalayas


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Nilgiri Hills, located in southern India, are famous for their tea plantations and are often referred to as the 'Queen of Hills'. They are also known for their scenic beauty and diverse flora and fauna.

Which mountain range is known for its sacred peaks and is considered a pilgrimage site for Hindus?

  1. Eastern Ghats

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Himalayas

  4. Vindhya Range


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Himalayas are known for their sacred peaks and are considered a pilgrimage site for Hindus. Mount Kailash, located in the Himalayas, is considered the abode of Lord Shiva and is a popular pilgrimage destination.

Which mountain range is home to the world's third-highest peak, Kanchenjunga?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Himalayas

  4. Vindhya Range


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Himalayas are home to the world's third-highest peak, Kanchenjunga, which stands at an elevation of 8,586 meters (28,169 feet).

Which mountain range is known for its terraced fields and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Himalayas


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Eastern Ghats are known for their terraced fields and are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The region is famous for its scenic beauty and agricultural practices.

Which mountain range is home to the Nanda Devi National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rich biodiversity?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Himalayas


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Himalayas are home to the Nanda Devi National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rich biodiversity. The park is home to numerous endangered species, including the snow leopard and the Asiatic black bear.

Which mountain range is known for its scenic hill stations, including Shimla and Mussoorie?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Himalayas


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Himalayas are known for their scenic hill stations, including Shimla and Mussoorie. These hill stations are popular tourist destinations and offer breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains.

Which mountain range is home to the world's highest motorable road, the Khardung La?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Himalayas


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Himalayas are home to the world's highest motorable road, the Khardung La. The road connects Leh in Ladakh to Nubra Valley and is known for its challenging terrain and breathtaking views.

Which mountain range is known for its unique rock formations, including the Elephant Head Rock and the Camel's Hump?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Himalayas


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Eastern Ghats are known for their unique rock formations, including the Elephant Head Rock and the Camel's Hump. These formations are a result of erosion and weathering over millions of years.

Which mountain range is home to the world's deepest gorge, the Kali Gandaki Gorge?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Himalayas


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Himalayas are home to the world's deepest gorge, the Kali Gandaki Gorge. The gorge is located in Nepal and is known for its stunning scenery and challenging trekking routes.

Which mountain range is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to numerous ancient temples and monasteries?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Himalayas


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Himalayas are known for their rich cultural heritage and are home to numerous ancient temples and monasteries. These temples and monasteries are often located in remote and scenic locations and attract pilgrims and tourists alike.

Which mountain range is home to the world's highest peak, Mount Everest?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Himalayas


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Himalayas are home to the world's highest peak, Mount Everest. Mount Everest stands at an elevation of 8,848 meters (29,032 feet) and is a popular destination for mountaineers and adventurers.

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