Cultural heritage conservation aims to safeguard and maintain the integrity and significance of cultural heritage for the benefit of present and future generations.

UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) is the leading international organization responsible for coordinating and promoting cultural heritage conservation efforts worldwide.

Restoration refers to the process of returning a cultural heritage site or artifact to its original condition or appearance, typically involving the repair or replacement of damaged or missing elements.

Preventive conservation aims to minimize the risk of damage to cultural heritage assets by implementing measures such as proper storage, environmental control, and pest management.

While natural landscapes can have cultural significance, they are not typically considered cultural heritage assets in the same way as historic buildings, archaeological sites, and museum collections.

Adaptive reuse refers to the process of modifying a cultural heritage site or artifact to accommodate a new use while retaining its historical integrity and significance.

Lack of financial resources is often a major challenge for cultural heritage conservation efforts in developing countries, limiting their ability to implement effective preservation and restoration projects.

The restoration of the Great Wall of China is an example of a successful international collaboration in cultural heritage conservation, involving experts from China, UNESCO, and other countries.

Documentation refers to the process of systematically recording and preserving information about cultural heritage assets, including their physical condition, historical significance, and cultural context.

Cultural heritage sites are vulnerable to a variety of threats, including natural disasters, human conflict, and climate change, which can cause damage or destruction.

Raising awareness about the importance of cultural heritage conservation involves a combination of education, outreach, and advocacy efforts to inform and engage the public.

World Monuments Fund is an example of a non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to cultural heritage conservation, working to preserve and protect cultural heritage sites around the world.

Assessing the condition of a cultural heritage asset involves a combination of condition assessment, diagnostic investigation, and conservation planning to determine the appropriate conservation measures.

Lime mortar is a traditional material used in the conservation of historic buildings, known for its compatibility with historic materials and its ability to allow moisture to escape.

Monitoring the condition of a cultural heritage asset involves a combination of condition monitoring, conservation monitoring, and preservation monitoring to track changes and ensure its long-term preservation.