The History and Development of Music Therapy

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge on the history and development of music therapy.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: music therapy history development
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Who is considered the father of music therapy?

  1. Henry Hadley

  2. Emilé Jaques-Dalcroze

  3. Margaret Stratton

  4. Hans Zullig


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Emilé Jaques-Dalcroze, a Swiss composer and music educator, is widely regarded as the father of music therapy.

In what year was the National Association for Music Therapy (NAMT) founded?

  1. 1950

  2. 1960

  3. 1970

  4. 1980


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The National Association for Music Therapy (NAMT) was founded in 1950.

Which of the following is NOT a type of music therapy?

  1. Receptive music therapy

  2. Active music therapy

  3. Creative music therapy

  4. Music-assisted psychotherapy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Music-assisted psychotherapy is not a type of music therapy. It is a form of psychotherapy that uses music as an adjunct to traditional talk therapy.

What is the main goal of music therapy?

  1. To improve physical health

  2. To improve mental health

  3. To improve social skills

  4. To improve all of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The main goal of music therapy is to improve physical, mental, and social health.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of music therapy?

  1. Reduced stress and anxiety

  2. Improved mood

  3. Enhanced memory and cognition

  4. Increased pain


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Music therapy has been shown to reduce stress, anxiety, and pain, and improve mood and memory. It does not cause increased pain.

Who is considered the founder of the American Music Therapy Association (AMTA)?

  1. Margaret Stratton

  2. Hans Zullig

  3. Paul Nordoff

  4. Clive Robbins


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Margaret Stratton is considered the founder of the American Music Therapy Association (AMTA).

In what year was the World Federation of Music Therapy (WFMT) founded?

  1. 1974

  2. 1984

  3. 1994

  4. 2004


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The World Federation of Music Therapy (WFMT) was founded in 1984.

Which of the following is NOT a type of music therapy intervention?

  1. Songwriting

  2. Music improvisation

  3. Music listening

  4. Music education


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Music education is not a type of music therapy intervention. It is a process of teaching and learning about music.

What is the main focus of Nordoff-Robbins music therapy?

  1. Improvisation

  2. Composition

  3. Performance

  4. Listening


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nordoff-Robbins music therapy focuses on improvisation as a means of communication and expression.

Which of the following is NOT a type of music therapy credential?

  1. Board-Certified Music Therapist (MT-BC)

  2. Registered Music Therapist (RMT)

  3. Certified Music Therapist (CMT)

  4. Licensed Music Therapist (LMT)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Licensed Music Therapist (LMT) is not a type of music therapy credential.

What is the main goal of the American Music Therapy Association (AMTA)?

  1. To promote the use of music therapy

  2. To regulate the practice of music therapy

  3. To provide education and training for music therapists

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The main goal of the American Music Therapy Association (AMTA) is to promote the use of music therapy, regulate the practice of music therapy, and provide education and training for music therapists.

Which of the following is NOT a type of music therapy setting?

  1. Hospitals

  2. Schools

  3. Nursing homes

  4. Music studios


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Music studios are not typically used as music therapy settings.

What is the main focus of Bonny Method of Guided Imagery and Music (GIM)?

  1. Using music to induce relaxation

  2. Using music to promote self-awareness

  3. Using music to facilitate emotional expression

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Bonny Method of Guided Imagery and Music (GIM) uses music to induce relaxation, promote self-awareness, and facilitate emotional expression.

Which of the following is NOT a type of music therapy assessment?

  1. Musical Aptitude Profile (MAP)

  2. Music Therapy Assessment Tool (MTAT)

  3. Standardized Music Therapy Assessment and Rating Scale (SMART)

  4. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) is not a type of music therapy assessment.

What is the main focus of music therapy for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?

  1. Improving social skills

  2. Improving communication skills

  3. Reducing repetitive behaviors

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Music therapy for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) focuses on improving social skills, communication skills, and reducing repetitive behaviors.

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